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GPX4 methylation puts a brake on ferroptosis
IF 21.3 1区 生物学
Nature Cell Biology Pub Date : 2025-03-21 DOI: 10.1038/s41556-025-01640-x
Graeme I. Lancaster, Andrew J. Murphy
{"title":"GPX4 methylation puts a brake on ferroptosis","authors":"Graeme I. Lancaster, Andrew J. Murphy","doi":"10.1038/s41556-025-01640-x","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1038/s41556-025-01640-x","url":null,"abstract":"Ferroptosis is a form of cell death that occurs in many pathological conditions and is a target for cancer therapy. The enzyme GPX4 is the primary means by which cells guard against ferroptosis. A study now demonstrates that methylation of GPX4 promotes its stabilization, and that preventing GPX4 methylation improves cancer therapy.","PeriodicalId":18977,"journal":{"name":"Nature Cell Biology","volume":"14 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":21.3,"publicationDate":"2025-03-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143666291","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Breaking up translation condensates in cancer
IF 21.3 1区 生物学
Nature Cell Biology Pub Date : 2025-03-20 DOI: 10.1038/s41556-025-01636-7
Joanna R. Kovalski, Davide Ruggero
{"title":"Breaking up translation condensates in cancer","authors":"Joanna R. Kovalski, Davide Ruggero","doi":"10.1038/s41556-025-01636-7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1038/s41556-025-01636-7","url":null,"abstract":"Translational control is emerging as a key regulator of cancer. The RNA-binding protein PABPC1 is shown to drive chronic myeloid leukaemia (CML) by enhancing the translation of pro-oncogenic mRNAs through the formation of biomolecular condensates. Small molecules that target PABPC1 show promise in treating therapy-resistant CML.","PeriodicalId":18977,"journal":{"name":"Nature Cell Biology","volume":"9 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":21.3,"publicationDate":"2025-03-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143660366","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Selective translational control by PABPC1 phase separation regulates blast crisis and therapy resistance in chronic myeloid leukaemia
IF 21.3 1区 生物学
Nature Cell Biology Pub Date : 2025-03-18 DOI: 10.1038/s41556-024-01607-4
Chenguang Sun, Xi Xu, Zhongyang Chen, Fanqi Zhou, Wen Wang, Junzhu Chen, Mengyao Sun, Fang Wang, Linjia Jiang, Ming Ji, Siqi Liu, Jiayue Xu, Manman He, Bowei Su, Xiaoling Liu, Yingdai Gao, Hui Wei, Jian Li, Xiaoshuang Wang, Meng Zhao, Jia Yu, Yanni Ma
{"title":"Selective translational control by PABPC1 phase separation regulates blast crisis and therapy resistance in chronic myeloid leukaemia","authors":"Chenguang Sun, Xi Xu, Zhongyang Chen, Fanqi Zhou, Wen Wang, Junzhu Chen, Mengyao Sun, Fang Wang, Linjia Jiang, Ming Ji, Siqi Liu, Jiayue Xu, Manman He, Bowei Su, Xiaoling Liu, Yingdai Gao, Hui Wei, Jian Li, Xiaoshuang Wang, Meng Zhao, Jia Yu, Yanni Ma","doi":"10.1038/s41556-024-01607-4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1038/s41556-024-01607-4","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) targeting the BCR-ABL1 fusion tyrosine kinase have revolutionized the treatment of chronic myeloid leukaemia (CML). However, the development of TKI resistance and the subsequent transition from the chronic phase (CP) to blast crisis (BC) threaten patients with CML. Accumulating evidence suggests that translational control is crucial for cancer progression. Our high-throughput CRISPR–Cas9 screening identified poly(A) binding protein cytoplasmic 1 (PABPC1) as a driver for CML progression in the BC stage. PABPC1 preferentially improved the translation efficiency of multiple leukaemogenic mRNAs with long and highly structured 5′ untranslated regions by forming biomolecular condensates. Inhibiting PABPC1 significantly suppressed CML cell proliferation and attenuated disease progression, with minimal effects on normal haematopoiesis. Moreover, we identified two PABPC1 inhibitors that inhibited BC progression and overcame TKI resistance in murine and human CML. Overall, our work identifies PABPC1 as a selective translation enhancing factor in CML-BC, with its genetic or pharmacological inhibition overcoming TKI resistance and suppressed BC progression.</p>","PeriodicalId":18977,"journal":{"name":"Nature Cell Biology","volume":"69 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":21.3,"publicationDate":"2025-03-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143640507","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Taking on Parkinson’s
IF 17.3 1区 生物学
Nature Cell Biology Pub Date : 2025-03-14 DOI: 10.1038/s41556-025-01645-6
Stylianos Lefkopoulos
{"title":"Taking on Parkinson’s","authors":"Stylianos Lefkopoulos","doi":"10.1038/s41556-025-01645-6","DOIUrl":"10.1038/s41556-025-01645-6","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":18977,"journal":{"name":"Nature Cell Biology","volume":"27 3","pages":"371-371"},"PeriodicalIF":17.3,"publicationDate":"2025-03-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143622784","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Nutrients shape T cell exhaustion
IF 17.3 1区 生物学
Nature Cell Biology Pub Date : 2025-03-14 DOI: 10.1038/s41556-025-01644-7
George Andrew S. Inglis
{"title":"Nutrients shape T cell exhaustion","authors":"George Andrew S. Inglis","doi":"10.1038/s41556-025-01644-7","DOIUrl":"10.1038/s41556-025-01644-7","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":18977,"journal":{"name":"Nature Cell Biology","volume":"27 3","pages":"371-371"},"PeriodicalIF":17.3,"publicationDate":"2025-03-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143622773","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Mitochondrial genetics, signalling and stress responses
IF 17.3 1区 生物学
Nature Cell Biology Pub Date : 2025-03-10 DOI: 10.1038/s41556-025-01625-w
Yasmine J. Liu, Jonathan Sulc, Johan Auwerx
{"title":"Mitochondrial genetics, signalling and stress responses","authors":"Yasmine J. Liu,&nbsp;Jonathan Sulc,&nbsp;Johan Auwerx","doi":"10.1038/s41556-025-01625-w","DOIUrl":"10.1038/s41556-025-01625-w","url":null,"abstract":"Mitochondria are multifaceted organelles with crucial roles in energy generation, cellular signalling and a range of synthesis pathways. The study of mitochondrial biology is complicated by its own small genome, which is matrilineally inherited and not subject to recombination, and present in multiple, possibly different, copies. Recent methodological developments have enabled the analysis of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) in large-scale cohorts and highlight the far-reaching impact of mitochondrial genetic variation. Genome-editing techniques have been adapted to target mtDNA, further propelling the functional analysis of mitochondrial genes. Mitochondria are finely tuned signalling hubs, a concept that has been expanded by advances in methodologies for studying the function of mitochondrial proteins and protein complexes. Mitochondrial respiratory complexes are of dual genetic origin, requiring close coordination between mitochondrial and nuclear gene-expression systems (transcription and translation) for proper assembly and function, and recent findings highlight the importance of the mitochondria in this bidirectional signalling. Auwerx and colleagues review recent advances in mitochondrial genetics, proteomics and biochemistry that emphasize the far-reaching impact of mitochondrial genetic variation and the role of mitochondria as finely tuned signalling hubs.","PeriodicalId":18977,"journal":{"name":"Nature Cell Biology","volume":"27 3","pages":"393-407"},"PeriodicalIF":17.3,"publicationDate":"2025-03-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143582975","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Measuring and manipulating mechanical forces during development
IF 21.3 1区 生物学
Nature Cell Biology Pub Date : 2025-03-10 DOI: 10.1038/s41556-025-01632-x
Clémentine Villeneuve, Kaitlin P. McCreery, Sara A. Wickström
{"title":"Measuring and manipulating mechanical forces during development","authors":"Clémentine Villeneuve, Kaitlin P. McCreery, Sara A. Wickström","doi":"10.1038/s41556-025-01632-x","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1038/s41556-025-01632-x","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Tissue deformations are a central feature of development, from early embryogenesis, growth and building the body plan to the establishment of functional organs. These deformations often result from active contractile forces generated by cells and cell collectives, and are mediated by changes in their mechanical properties. Mechanical forces drive the formation of functional organ architectures, but they also coordinate cell behaviour and fate transitions, ensuring robustness of development. Advances in microscopy, genetics and chemistry have enabled increasingly powerful tools for measuring, generating and perturbing mechanical forces. Here we discuss approaches to measure and manipulate mechanical forces with a focus on developmental processes, ranging from quantification of molecular interactions to mapping the mechanical properties of tissues. We focus on contemporary methods, and discuss the biological discoveries that these approaches have enabled. We conclude with an outlook to methodologies at the interface of physics, chemistry and biology to build an integrated understanding of tissue morphodynamics.</p>","PeriodicalId":18977,"journal":{"name":"Nature Cell Biology","volume":"15 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":21.3,"publicationDate":"2025-03-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143582974","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Unravelling the endoplasmic reticulum–Golgi intermediate compartment in plant cells
IF 17.3 1区 生物学
Nature Cell Biology Pub Date : 2025-03-05 DOI: 10.1038/s41556-025-01629-6
{"title":"Unravelling the endoplasmic reticulum–Golgi intermediate compartment in plant cells","authors":"","doi":"10.1038/s41556-025-01629-6","DOIUrl":"10.1038/s41556-025-01629-6","url":null,"abstract":"The existence of an endoplasmic reticulum (ER)–Golgi intermediate compartment (ERGIC) in plant cells has long been debated. In our study we identified a dynamic Golgi-independent tubular network that transports ER-derived cargos and interacts with pre-existing Golgi to mature into new pre-Golgi cisternae in a lipid-dependent manner.","PeriodicalId":18977,"journal":{"name":"Nature Cell Biology","volume":"27 3","pages":"382-383"},"PeriodicalIF":17.3,"publicationDate":"2025-03-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143545836","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Sugar unmasking for trafficking
IF 17.3 1区 生物学
Nature Cell Biology Pub Date : 2025-03-04 DOI: 10.1038/s41556-025-01615-y
David A. Calderwood, Derek Toomre
{"title":"Sugar unmasking for trafficking","authors":"David A. Calderwood,&nbsp;Derek Toomre","doi":"10.1038/s41556-025-01615-y","DOIUrl":"10.1038/s41556-025-01615-y","url":null,"abstract":"Cell surface acidification has key roles in both cell migration and bone resorption. A study now identifies a pathway whereby growth factor signalling induces local acidification, driving sialic acid removal and galectin-3-mediated integrin internalization.","PeriodicalId":18977,"journal":{"name":"Nature Cell Biology","volume":"27 3","pages":"375-376"},"PeriodicalIF":17.3,"publicationDate":"2025-03-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143538708","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
ADSL-generated fumarate binds and inhibits STING to promote tumour immune evasion
IF 21.3 1区 生物学
Nature Cell Biology Pub Date : 2025-03-03 DOI: 10.1038/s41556-025-01627-8
Yuran Duan, Zhiqiang Hu, Peng Han, Bo Lei, Shuo Wang, Zheng Wang, Yueru Hou, Yanni Lin, Min Li, Liwei Xiao, Qingang Wu, Ying Meng, Guijun Liu, Shenghan Lou, Laishou Yang, Xueli Bai, Shengzhong Duan, Peng Zhan, Tong Liu, Zhimin Lu, Daqian Xu
{"title":"ADSL-generated fumarate binds and inhibits STING to promote tumour immune evasion","authors":"Yuran Duan, Zhiqiang Hu, Peng Han, Bo Lei, Shuo Wang, Zheng Wang, Yueru Hou, Yanni Lin, Min Li, Liwei Xiao, Qingang Wu, Ying Meng, Guijun Liu, Shenghan Lou, Laishou Yang, Xueli Bai, Shengzhong Duan, Peng Zhan, Tong Liu, Zhimin Lu, Daqian Xu","doi":"10.1038/s41556-025-01627-8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1038/s41556-025-01627-8","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Highly aggressive tumours have evolved to restrain the cGAS–STING pathway for immune evasion, and the mechanisms underlying this hijacking remain unknown. Here we demonstrate that hypoxia induces robust STING activation in normal mammary epithelial cells but not in breast cancer cells. Mechanistically, adenylosuccinate lyase (ADSL), a key metabolic enzyme in de novo purine synthesis, is highly expressed in breast cancer tissues and is phosphorylated at T350 by hypoxia-activated IKKβ. Phosphorylated ADSL interacts with STING at the endoplasmic reticulum, where ADSL-produced fumarate binds to STING, leading to the inhibition of cGAMP binding to STING, STING activation and subsequent IRF3-dependent cytokine gene expression. Disrupting the ADSL–STING association promotes STING activation and blunts tumour growth. Notably, a combination treatment with ADSL endoplasmic reticulum translocation-blocking peptide and anti-PD-1 antibody induces an additive inhibitory effect on tumour growth accompanying a substantially increased immune response. Notably, ADSL T350 phosphorylation levels are inversely correlated with levels of STING activation and predicate poor prognosis in patients with breast cancer. These findings highlight a pivotal role of the metabolite fumarate in inhibiting STING activation and uncover new strategies to improve immune-checkpoint therapy by targeting ADSL-moonlighting function-mediated STING inhibition.</p>","PeriodicalId":18977,"journal":{"name":"Nature Cell Biology","volume":"9 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":21.3,"publicationDate":"2025-03-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143532308","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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