Nanoethics最新文献

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Digital Sequence Information and the Access and Benefit-Sharing Obligation of the Convention on Biological Diversity. 数字序列信息与《生物多样性公约》的获取和惠益分享义务。
IF 1.3 4区 哲学
Nanoethics Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1007/s11569-023-00436-3
Frank Irikefe Akpoviri, Syarul Nataqain Baharum, Zinatul Ashiqin Zainol
{"title":"Digital Sequence Information and the Access and Benefit-Sharing Obligation of the Convention on Biological Diversity.","authors":"Frank Irikefe Akpoviri,&nbsp;Syarul Nataqain Baharum,&nbsp;Zinatul Ashiqin Zainol","doi":"10.1007/s11569-023-00436-3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11569-023-00436-3","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>With the advent of synthetic biology, scientists are increasingly relying on digital sequence information, instead of physical genetic resources. This article examines the potential impact of this shift on the access and benefit-sharing (ABS) regime of the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) and the Nagoya Protocol. These treaties require benefit-sharing with the owners of genetic resources. However, whether \"genetic resources\" include digital sequence information is unsettled. The CBD conceives genetic resources as genetic material containing functional units of heredity. \"Material\" implies tangibility, and for some scholars, \"functional units of heredity,\" undefined in both treaties, mean full-coding sequences. This article argues that digital sequence information obtained from physical genetic resources, full-coding or not, should be treated as genetic resources. Literal construction of the CBD risks eroding its usefulness and the ABS regime. This is because through bioinformatics, sequence information can easily be obtained from genetic resources for utilization, without physically moving them or concluding ABS agreement with owners. The CBD must evolve with scientific progress also because sequence functionality depends on the state of knowledge. These arguments are vindicated by domestic ABS laws equating genetic information with genetic resources; Nagoya Protocol provisions deeming research exploiting the genetic composition of genetic resources as utilization of genetic resources; and CBD provisions requiring the sharing of benefits from the utilization of genetic resources. Moreover, treaty interpretation and case law demand that generic, scientific terms, such as \"genetic resources\" and \"functional units of heredity\" be interpreted in an evolutionary manner to capture scientific developments.</p>","PeriodicalId":18802,"journal":{"name":"Nanoethics","volume":"17 1","pages":"1"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10043851/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9241822","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Before the Crane Took Flight: Interview with Chinese Philosopher of Technology Yuan Deyu 起重机起飞前——访中国技术哲学家袁德裕
IF 1.3 4区 哲学
Nanoethics Pub Date : 2022-12-12 DOI: 10.1007/s11569-022-00427-w
Ying Wenjuan, C. Mitcham
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引用次数: 0
Ghost of Revolution 革命的幽灵
IF 1.3 4区 哲学
Nanoethics Pub Date : 2022-12-12 DOI: 10.1007/s11569-022-00432-z
Nikita Lin
{"title":"Ghost of Revolution","authors":"Nikita Lin","doi":"10.1007/s11569-022-00432-z","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11569-022-00432-z","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":18802,"journal":{"name":"Nanoethics","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2022-12-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43474735","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Changes 变化
IF 1.3 4区 哲学
Nanoethics Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI: 10.1007/s11569-022-00434-x
C. Coenen
{"title":"Changes","authors":"C. Coenen","doi":"10.1007/s11569-022-00434-x","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11569-022-00434-x","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":18802,"journal":{"name":"Nanoethics","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48321967","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Tractatus Politico-Technologicus as Common Cause 作为共同原因的政治技术拖拉机
IF 1.3 4区 哲学
Nanoethics Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI: 10.1007/s11569-022-00430-1
Paul J. Diduch
{"title":"Tractatus Politico-Technologicus as Common Cause","authors":"Paul J. Diduch","doi":"10.1007/s11569-022-00430-1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11569-022-00430-1","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":18802,"journal":{"name":"Nanoethics","volume":"16 1","pages":"343-346"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48820279","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Reflections on Turkish Personal Data Protection Law and Genetic Data in Focus Group Discussions 焦点小组讨论中对土耳其个人数据保护法和基因数据的思考
IF 1.3 4区 哲学
Nanoethics Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI: 10.1007/s11569-022-00431-0
Ö. Özkan, Melike Şahinol, A. Aydinoğlu, Yeşim AYDIN SON
{"title":"Reflections on Turkish Personal Data Protection Law and Genetic Data in Focus Group Discussions","authors":"Ö. Özkan, Melike Şahinol, A. Aydinoğlu, Yeşim AYDIN SON","doi":"10.1007/s11569-022-00431-0","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11569-022-00431-0","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":18802,"journal":{"name":"Nanoethics","volume":"16 1","pages":"297 - 312"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45180757","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Toward a More Expansive Political Philosophy of Technology 走向更广阔的技术政治哲学
IF 1.3 4区 哲学
Nanoethics Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI: 10.1007/s11569-022-00433-y
Glen Miller
{"title":"Toward a More Expansive Political Philosophy of Technology","authors":"Glen Miller","doi":"10.1007/s11569-022-00433-y","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11569-022-00433-y","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":18802,"journal":{"name":"Nanoethics","volume":"16 1","pages":"347-349"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46406543","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Political Philosophy of Technology: After Leo Strauss (A Question of Sovereignty) 技术的政治哲学:李奥·施特劳斯(主权问题)之后
IF 1.3 4区 哲学
Nanoethics Pub Date : 2022-11-29 DOI: 10.1007/s11569-022-00428-9
C. Mitcham
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引用次数: 3
For Dialogue Between Strauss and Stiegler 施特劳斯与斯蒂格勒的对话
IF 1.3 4区 哲学
Nanoethics Pub Date : 2022-11-28 DOI: 10.1007/s11569-022-00429-8
Yuk Hui
{"title":"For Dialogue Between Strauss and Stiegler","authors":"Yuk Hui","doi":"10.1007/s11569-022-00429-8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11569-022-00429-8","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":18802,"journal":{"name":"Nanoethics","volume":"16 1","pages":"339-342"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2022-11-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45571162","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Historical Roots and Seminal Papers of Quantum Technology 2.0 量子技术2.0的历史根源和重要论文
IF 1.3 4区 哲学
Nanoethics Pub Date : 2022-11-24 DOI: 10.1007/s11569-022-00424-z
T. Scheidsteger, R. Haunschild, C. Ettl
{"title":"Historical Roots and Seminal Papers of Quantum Technology 2.0","authors":"T. Scheidsteger, R. Haunschild, C. Ettl","doi":"10.1007/s11569-022-00424-z","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11569-022-00424-z","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":18802,"journal":{"name":"Nanoethics","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2022-11-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48123462","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
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