{"title":"RLS based adaptive IVT2 fuzzy controller for uncertain model of inverted pendulum","authors":"M. Akbarzadeh-T., Masoud Bashari","doi":"10.1109/IRANIANCEE.2015.7146334","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IRANIANCEE.2015.7146334","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, a recently developed theorem in the field of stability of interval valued type 2 fuzzy controllers has been studied and a new adaptive control strategy has been proposed due to this theorem. Mentioned theorem, present some constrains for the stability of the system which are dependent on the upper and lower bounds of membership function of the IVT2 model. These bounds are dependent on the parametric uncertainties in the plant. In this paper, it is proposed to use recursive least square algorithm to identify unknown parameters to narrow footprint of uncertainties in the membership functions of IVT2 model. Narrowing FOU through the time, studied theorem presents more relaxed constrains as a result of which, space of stabilizing controllers would be extended. Searching in the extended space, a controller with a better performance could be selected using genetic algorithm. Proposed algorithm is applied on uncertain model of inverted pendulum and results show that disturbances which are modeled in the format of initial conditions could be rejected faster.","PeriodicalId":187121,"journal":{"name":"2015 23rd Iranian Conference on Electrical Engineering","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-07-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134447705","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Language identification based on improved training and classification","authors":"E. Partovi, S. Ahadi, N. Faraji","doi":"10.1109/IRANIANCEE.2015.7146206","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IRANIANCEE.2015.7146206","url":null,"abstract":"Language identification is an automatic process of detecting the language of a speech utterance. As an application example, in automatic translation technology, before any recognition or translation, the spoken language must be recognized. In this paper we propose two methods for training and testing the language classifiers. One uses Kullback Leibler Divergence (KLD) for improved training of GMMs and the other is the use of Frame Selection Decoding (FSD) for classification. The resulting system leads to significant improvement over the baseline system. Here, acoustic features are extracted directly from speech, and in order to add temporal variations, delta and shifted delta cepstral parameters are added to the features. Our approach has led to a language identification performance of 78.6% among 11 languages using the OGI database and relative reduction error rate of 27.95% when compared with a baseline system employing GMM-UBM for classification.","PeriodicalId":187121,"journal":{"name":"2015 23rd Iranian Conference on Electrical Engineering","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-07-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125230640","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
J. Mazaheri, H. Kamrani, Farrokh Sareshtedari, M. Fardmanesh
{"title":"Active magnetic field compensation system using proton precession scalar magnetometer for SQUID based applications","authors":"J. Mazaheri, H. Kamrani, Farrokh Sareshtedari, M. Fardmanesh","doi":"10.1109/IRANIANCEE.2015.7146433","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IRANIANCEE.2015.7146433","url":null,"abstract":"A sensitive proton precession scalar magnetometer has been implemented and used for the active compensation of magnetic fields. For establishing a silent environment for SQUID applications, two approaches might be considered, which consist of passive and active magnetic shielding [1]. Each of these two approaches has its own benefits. In active shielding approach, using vector sensors for the active shielding or calibration systems, has a main complication in precise alignment of the sensor and the coils. This is due to the fact that, the sensitivities and offsets of individual sensors, their mutual angular deviations, and the misalignment between the coil and the sensor reference system have to be exactly considered [2]. Because of these complications, scalar magnetometers have an advantage of more accuracy than vector magnetometers in calibration of active shielding. In scalar active compensation system, shielding is based on elimination (compensation) of external magnetic field by applying proper currents through different coils of the system. In this work a magnetic compensation system has been made based on proton precession magnetometer. Proton Precession scalar magnetometer is used for external magnetic field measurement and based on the measured signal, other processing and amplification circuits apply the compensation currents into the coils of the system [3]. The readout circuits of the sensor which is based on measuring of the precession frequency of Hydrogen atoms around the external magnetic field, has been designed with especial noise consideration for increasing SNR for maximum sensitivity. This system is to be used for different SQUID applications which require a very silent magnetic environment. It should be noted that the mentioned system could be also used for the calibration of the coil systems for vector magnetometer calibration.","PeriodicalId":187121,"journal":{"name":"2015 23rd Iranian Conference on Electrical Engineering","volume":"91 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-07-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115077406","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Strain engineering of low-buckled two-dimensional materials based on tight binding approach","authors":"M. Mahmoudi, Davoud Adineloo, M. Fathipour","doi":"10.1109/IRANIANCEE.2015.7146388","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IRANIANCEE.2015.7146388","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, the effects of uniaxial strain on the electronic properties of low-buckled (LB) and planar two-dimensional (2D) materials, based on tight binding (TB) approach are theoretically investigated. For the first time, we present a new simple model for calculating strain tensor for a 2D material under uniaxial stress. Not only this new model can predict the strain for planar 2D structures such as armchair graphene nanoribbons (AGNRs) but also for LB 2D structures such as armchair silicene nanoribbons (ASiNRs). We modify nearest neighbor binding parameters to include the effect of hydrogen passivation of dangling bonds. Excellent agreement exists between results obtained based on density functional theory (DFT) and TB calculations.","PeriodicalId":187121,"journal":{"name":"2015 23rd Iranian Conference on Electrical Engineering","volume":"87 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-07-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114398539","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Mohammadhassan Ameri Ekhtiarabadi, H. Yajam, J. Mohajeri, M. Salmasizadeh
{"title":"Verifiable identity-based mix network","authors":"Mohammadhassan Ameri Ekhtiarabadi, H. Yajam, J. Mohajeri, M. Salmasizadeh","doi":"10.1109/IRANIANCEE.2015.7146249","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IRANIANCEE.2015.7146249","url":null,"abstract":"Privacy is a matter of concern in the digital world, and it is gaining importance by development of digital communications. Cryptography is an integral tool for preserving users privacy. In the case of communication privacy, mix networks provide efficient and reliable ways of maintaining the privacy. In practical applications, mix networks should resist against active adversaries which have access to corrupt mix servers or users. The most common solution for mix nets to resist against active attacks is verifiable mix networks. However, up until now all proposed verifiable mix network schemes were dependent to Public Key Infrastructure. In this manuscript, we propose a verifiable identity-based mix network scheme.","PeriodicalId":187121,"journal":{"name":"2015 23rd Iranian Conference on Electrical Engineering","volume":"4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-07-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116327708","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Reduced complexity joint decoding for turbo-coded wireless sensor networks","authors":"J. Haghighat, F. Labeau, D. Plant, Samira Naderi","doi":"10.1109/IRANIANCEE.2015.7146201","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IRANIANCEE.2015.7146201","url":null,"abstract":"We consider a data-gathering wireless sensor network, modeled by a Chief Executive Officer (CEO) problem. The Fusion Centre (FC) decodes data that are separately encoded at each sensor node by turbo codes. The CEO model introduces a correlation model between sensors' data. As shown in the literature, this correlation can be employed at the FC to perform a joint graph-based decoding. The optimal decoding is provided by the well-known sum-product algorithm; however, the sum-product summations impose a computational complexity that exponentially grows by increasing the number of sensors. In this paper, we propose a suboptimal joint decoding algorithm in which we first perform a reliability sorting and then we use a set of most-reliable nodes to update extrinsic information for other nodes. This algorithm exponentially reduces the decoding complexity compared to the sum-product algorithm and achieves BERs impressively close to the ones achieved by the sum-product decoding. We show by simulations that applying reliability sorting substantially improves the performance of the proposed algorithm. We also show that, by fixing the number of most-reliable nodes and increasing the total number of sensors, we could further reduce the average BER of the system, while keeping the same decoding complexity for joint decoding.","PeriodicalId":187121,"journal":{"name":"2015 23rd Iranian Conference on Electrical Engineering","volume":"38-40 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-07-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116768385","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Amirhosein Khazenifard, F. Bahrami, M. E. Andani, M. N. Ahmadabadi
{"title":"An energy efficient gait trajectory planning algorithm for a seven linked biped robot using movement elements","authors":"Amirhosein Khazenifard, F. Bahrami, M. E. Andani, M. N. Ahmadabadi","doi":"10.1109/IRANIANCEE.2015.7146358","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IRANIANCEE.2015.7146358","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, a computational algorithm is introduced to generate energy efficient gait patterns. Each space cycle of gait has been decomposed to several phases, and boundaries of each phase are called via points. The algorithm uses six universal movement elements [1] together with kinematic information of the physical system at via points. We also developed an optimization procedure to obtain energy efficient kinematic information for the via points and called the new algorithm \"optimized-COMAP\". The algorithms was used to generate gait patterns for a human like, seven link biped robot. For the joint trajectories of the lower extremities of a optmized-COMAP have been used. Then a desired ZMP trajectory restricted into two upper and lower boundaries has been used to generate upper-body trajectory and to guarantee dynamic balance of the robot. The methodology was evaluated by simulating the model of the biped robot together with a closed loop feedback linearization controller. The proposed planning method can be applied to other mobile robots control systems as a structured pattern generator which just needs initial and final kinematic information of the physical system at via points.","PeriodicalId":187121,"journal":{"name":"2015 23rd Iranian Conference on Electrical Engineering","volume":"45 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-07-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127579547","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Ultra optimized Y-defect waveguide for realizing reliable and robust all-optical logical AND gate","authors":"Mohammad Pirzadi, A. Mir","doi":"10.1109/IRANIANCEE.2015.7146370","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IRANIANCEE.2015.7146370","url":null,"abstract":"The reliability and robustness of two-dimensional photonic crystal (PhC) Y-defect structure is optimized. The conventional Y-defect waveguide that is widely used for realizing all-optical logical AND gate has low reliability and unwanted logical levels will appear at both input and output ports. The unreliability will lead to disrupt logical operations. Furthermore, the conventional Y-defect structure dissipates large level of the power. In our proposed structure the reliability of Y-defect-based AND gate is increased and the power consumption is decreased significantly. By utilizing Finite Difference Time Domain (FDTD) method, we demonstrate that adding some extra rods to the cross point can optimally decrease the unwanted power reflections and increase the distinction between logical levels \"0\" and \"1\". In our proposed structure, the unwanted power consumption is also minimized. Furthermore, by moving one rod at 60° bends, the performance of bends is optimally improved. This structure is easy-to-fabrication and can enhance the reliability of the optical processing system.","PeriodicalId":187121,"journal":{"name":"2015 23rd Iranian Conference on Electrical Engineering","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-07-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125863269","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Adaptive extremum seeking control of a nonlinear system using backstepping technique","authors":"Shakiba Yaghoubi, M. Dehghani, M. Khayatian","doi":"10.1109/IRANIANCEE.2015.7146350","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IRANIANCEE.2015.7146350","url":null,"abstract":"In common extremum seeking control methods, available knowledge of the system is disregarded. However, systems usually have known models with parametric uncertainties. Extremum seeking control for these systems have been solved recently, assuming output to be measurable or immeasurable. The problem for the case with immeasurable output has been solved only for a restricted class of nonlinear systems in which the cost function includes merely the states which are directly affected by control input. In the following, this class is extended to include wider range of nonlinear systems with parametric uncertainties. Using adaptive backstepping control technique, the cost function is drove to its extremum by forcing the states to follow their desired values. Simulation results demonstrate the efficiency of the proposed method.","PeriodicalId":187121,"journal":{"name":"2015 23rd Iranian Conference on Electrical Engineering","volume":"30 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-07-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121739326","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Inverse electromagnetic scattering of a dielectric cylinder buried below a slightly rough surface using a New intelligence approach","authors":"M. Shamsaddini, A. Tavakoli, P. Dehkhoda","doi":"10.1109/IRANIANCEE.2015.7146246","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IRANIANCEE.2015.7146246","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents a new intelligence method, based on an inverse scattering technique and a New Adaptive Shuffled Frog Leaping Algorithm (NASFLA), to detect the radius, permittivity and location of a buried 2-D circular cylinder under a slightly rough surface. In the proposed approach, the suggested improved NASFL algorithm minimizes the difference between the measured information of an unknown buried cylinder and the obtained simulation results through the iterations of a forward problem. In order to speed up the computations, an analytical method is proposed as the forward solution. This analytical method utilizes the small perturbation method (SPM) for the scattering from the slightly rough surface and considers all multiple interactions between the rough surface and the buried cylinder. On the other hand, the synthetic measured data is obtained by using the method of Moments (MoM). Furthermore, in this paper, a new adaptive frog leaping rule is proposed to enhance the local exploration, performance and quicker algorithm convergence. To show the effectiveness and accuracy of the proposed method, the inverse scattering from a dielectric circular cylinder buried under a slightly rough surface, with sinusoidal profile, is simulated for a TM polarized incident wave. The obtained results show the capability of the suggested approach to determine the parameters of the buried object.","PeriodicalId":187121,"journal":{"name":"2015 23rd Iranian Conference on Electrical Engineering","volume":"86 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-05-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115422039","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}