Dying to LearnPub Date : 2021-07-15DOI: 10.1515/9781501758478-001
{"title":"Acknowledgments","authors":"","doi":"10.1515/9781501758478-001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/9781501758478-001","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":187046,"journal":{"name":"Dying to Learn","volume":"198 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114279966","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Dying to LearnPub Date : 2021-07-15DOI: 10.7591/cornell/9781501758454.003.0007
Michael A. Hunzeker
{"title":"Conclusion","authors":"Michael A. Hunzeker","doi":"10.7591/cornell/9781501758454.003.0007","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7591/cornell/9781501758454.003.0007","url":null,"abstract":"This chapter reviews three confounding factors and alternative ways to explain events. It begins with analyzing Germany's experience during the First World War and their inept political and strategic decisions. The chapter also explores the author's assumption that the British, French, and German armies should have converged on a superior war-fighting doctrine that combined flexible assault tactics, integrated artillery–infantry operations, and elastic defenses in depth. Genius and individual leadership offer yet another tempting way to account for change. The chapter unfolds the story of wartime learning during the First World War. It introduces two shadow cases — the US Army in Vietnam (1965–1973) and Iraq (2003–2010) — so as to suggest that assessment, command, and training (ACT) theory can explain more than just learning on the Western Front. The chapter concludes by identifying important policy implications for contemporary defense strategists.","PeriodicalId":187046,"journal":{"name":"Dying to Learn","volume":"34 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122120816","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Dying to LearnPub Date : 2021-07-15DOI: 10.1515/9781501758478-008
Michael A. Hunzeker
{"title":"Chapter 5 The French Army on the Western Front","authors":"Michael A. Hunzeker","doi":"10.1515/9781501758478-008","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/9781501758478-008","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":187046,"journal":{"name":"Dying to Learn","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132488327","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Dying to LearnPub Date : 2021-07-15DOI: 10.1515/9781501758478-004
Michael A. Hunzeker
{"title":"Chapter 1 Assessment, Command, and Training Theory","authors":"Michael A. Hunzeker","doi":"10.1515/9781501758478-004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/9781501758478-004","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":187046,"journal":{"name":"Dying to Learn","volume":"22 3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133565427","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Dying to LearnPub Date : 2021-07-15DOI: 10.7591/cornell/9781501758454.003.0004
Michael A. Hunzeker
{"title":"The German Army on the Western Front","authors":"Michael A. Hunzeker","doi":"10.7591/cornell/9781501758454.003.0004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7591/cornell/9781501758454.003.0004","url":null,"abstract":"This chapter highlights the German Army's experience on the Western Front. It shows that the German Army learned more effectively as it shifted toward moderately decentralized command practices, developed coherent and independent assessment mechanisms, and exerted centralized control over training. The Germans were the first to reach this ideal setup and were also the first to adopt (most of) the elements of a superior combined-arms doctrine. The chapter also illustrates the way organizational structure influences learning. It argues that the German Army was structured to learn. Its often-cited command practices were part of the story, but its assessment mechanisms and highly centralized training systems were also important. The chapter reveals that the German Army was not more creative or original than its competitors. It was, however, better at turning good concepts into practical doctrine. Ultimately, the chapter examines the importance of tactical performance in the military effectiveness equation, and how the German Army learned faster than its adversaries.","PeriodicalId":187046,"journal":{"name":"Dying to Learn","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114485319","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Dying to LearnPub Date : 2021-07-15DOI: 10.1515/9781501758478-009
Michael A. Hunzeker
{"title":"Conclusion Alternative Explanations and Policy Implications","authors":"Michael A. Hunzeker","doi":"10.1515/9781501758478-009","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/9781501758478-009","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":187046,"journal":{"name":"Dying to Learn","volume":"83 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116091065","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Dying to LearnPub Date : 2021-07-15DOI: 10.1515/9781501758478-006
Michael A. Hunzeker
{"title":"Chapter 3 The German Army on the Western Front","authors":"Michael A. Hunzeker","doi":"10.1515/9781501758478-006","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/9781501758478-006","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":187046,"journal":{"name":"Dying to Learn","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117077750","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}