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Principles of Human Resource Management According to Jeffrey Pfeffer in the Context of Digital Business Transformation 杰弗里·费弗认为数字化商业转型背景下的人力资源管理原则
Digital Transformation Pub Date : 2023-06-16 DOI: 10.35596/1729-7648-2023-29-2-24-34
Aliaksandr N. Kazinets, Jeffrey Pfeffer
{"title":"Principles of Human Resource Management According to Jeffrey Pfeffer in the Context of Digital Business Transformation","authors":"Aliaksandr N. Kazinets, Jeffrey Pfeffer","doi":"10.35596/1729-7648-2023-29-2-24-34","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35596/1729-7648-2023-29-2-24-34","url":null,"abstract":"The problem of effective human resource management is relevant at all stages of the life cycle of an organization. Every day, HR managers have to deal with difficulties, the solution for which is often not trivial, and sometimes requires the use of modern digital technologies. This article analyzes the basic principles of human resource management proposed by Jeffrey Pfeffer in terms of positive and negative aspects of implementing each principle in practice. The article concludes with recommendations on possible options for such an implementation in the context of digital transformation.","PeriodicalId":186498,"journal":{"name":"Digital Transformation","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131217542","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Comparative Analysis of the Methods of Training Information Security Specialists in the Republic of Belarus and in the Republic of Azerbaijan 白俄罗斯共和国和阿塞拜疆共和国培训信息安全专家方法的比较分析
Digital Transformation Pub Date : 2023-06-16 DOI: 10.35596/1729-7648-2023-29-2-67-76
О. В. Бойправ, А. Б. Гуринович, В. А. Касумов, М. Я. Оруджова, Я. Н. Имамвердиев, Olga V. Boiprav, Alevtina B. Gourinovitch, Vagif A. Gasimov, Milana Y. Orucova, Y. Imamverdiyev
{"title":"Comparative Analysis of the Methods of Training Information Security Specialists in the Republic of Belarus and in the Republic of Azerbaijan","authors":"О. В. Бойправ, А. Б. Гуринович, В. А. Касумов, М. Я. Оруджова, Я. Н. Имамвердиев, Olga V. Boiprav, Alevtina B. Gourinovitch, Vagif A. Gasimov, Milana Y. Orucova, Y. Imamverdiyev","doi":"10.35596/1729-7648-2023-29-2-67-76","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35596/1729-7648-2023-29-2-67-76","url":null,"abstract":"The article presents the results of studies that were related to the implementation of a comparative analysis of methods for training information security specialists in the field of information technology in the Republic of Belarus and the Republic of Azerbaijan (on the example of the methods used in the Belarusian State University of Informatics and Radioelectronics and at the Azerbaijan Technical University). In the course of study, the method, developed by the authors, was used. The method is based on the analysis of the curricula used in the indicated higher educational institutions for the specialties related to the information security, and on the obtaining the following indicators according to the results of this analysis: the total number of classroom hours allocated in each of the courses for studying academic disciplines related to information technology in general and information security in particular; an indicator that characterizes the share of classroom hours allocated for practical and laboratory work in academic subjects related to information technology in general and information security in particular, from the total number of classroom hours allocated for the studying of these subjects. Based on the results of the study, it was concluded that there is a high degree of similarity in the approaches used in the framework of the methods for training specialists in information security at the Belarusian State University of Informatics and Radioelectronics and at the Azerbaijan Technical University. This makes it expedient to organize joint training of such specialists for the Republic of Belarus and the Republic of Azerbaijan.","PeriodicalId":186498,"journal":{"name":"Digital Transformation","volume":"97 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133989490","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Methodology for Assessing Information Development in the World Economy and its Adaptation for the Republic of Belarus 评估世界经济中信息发展的方法及其对白俄罗斯共和国的适应
Digital Transformation Pub Date : 2023-06-16 DOI: 10.35596/1729-7648-2023-29-2-35-44
А. М. Баранов, Alexander Baranov
{"title":"Methodology for Assessing Information Development in the World Economy and its Adaptation for the Republic of Belarus","authors":"А. М. Баранов, Alexander Baranov","doi":"10.35596/1729-7648-2023-29-2-35-44","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35596/1729-7648-2023-29-2-35-44","url":null,"abstract":"The article systematizes modern indices for the development of the information economy in 2013–2021, ranks countries by the level of information development and clarifies the positioning of the Republic of Belarus in the world system of classification of the formation level of the information economy. The development of the Republic of Belarus according to the Global Connectivity Index is considered. The model of the change trend of the Global Connectivity Index for Belarus, which allows predicting its change, has been built. The model of the trend changes in the global index of network interaction for the Republic, that allows to predict its change, as well as a model for the evolution of the functions of changes in the human development index and the index of network readiness over time, were built. A new system of indicators that take into account the methodological approaches of cliodynamics in economics has been proposed. With the help of synergetics and theory of developing systems, optimal dynamic levels of information development, taking into account the growth of the quality of anthropogenic resources, are determined. Transformations of innovative processes in the new economy in dynamics when passing bifurcation points are considered.","PeriodicalId":186498,"journal":{"name":"Digital Transformation","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121559392","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Simulation of IoT Smart Home Network with Decision Making Based on MajorDoMo Platform 基于MajorDoMo平台的物联网智能家庭网络决策仿真
Digital Transformation Pub Date : 2023-03-29 DOI: 10.35596/1729-7648-2023-29-1-64-71
U. A. Vishniakou, ChuYue Yu
{"title":"Simulation of IoT Smart Home Network with Decision Making Based on MajorDoMo Platform","authors":"U. A. Vishniakou, ChuYue Yu","doi":"10.35596/1729-7648-2023-29-1-64-71","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35596/1729-7648-2023-29-1-64-71","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of the article is to model a smart home with decision-making and the use of the MajorDoMo IoT platform instead of a cloud platform. The main features of the article are: modeling of the IoT network for controlling the control unit on the MajorDoMo platform, the use of the MajorDoMo IoT platform in the Windows system for making decisions when controlling household appliances (fan or air conditioner) based on the temperature and humidity values received from a smartphone modeling sensors, transmitting the results of controlled data to the user's home page. The structure of the MajorDoMo platform is given, its functions are described, and commands for decision support are considered. The use of product rules is proposed as a decision-making model. An example of such a description for data regulation by the household appliances is given. The user can log into the IoT network and view changes in temperature and humidity in real time, as well as check the regulation of the equipment. The possibilities of the PHP language for the implementation of the control process are presented, in which the household device begins to adjust the parameters when the environmental monitoring system detects that the corresponding data exceeds the set threshold.","PeriodicalId":186498,"journal":{"name":"Digital Transformation","volume":"49 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114558509","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
An Answer Verification Approach to Objective Questions in Intelligent Tutoring Systems 智能辅导系统中客观问题的答案验证方法
Digital Transformation Pub Date : 2023-03-29 DOI: 10.35596/1729-7648-2023-29-1-48-56
{"title":"An Answer Verification Approach to Objective Questions in Intelligent Tutoring Systems","authors":"","doi":"10.35596/1729-7648-2023-29-1-48-56","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35596/1729-7648-2023-29-1-48-56","url":null,"abstract":"An approach to develop a problem solver for automatic answer verification to objective questions in intelligent tutoring systems constructed using OSTIS (Open Semantic Technology for Intelligent Systems) technology is сonsidered. The problem solver is developed based on multi-agent technology within OSTIS. The proposed problem solver automatically verifies the correctness and completeness of the user’s answer at the semantic level by starting the corresponding sc-agent sets according to the type of the questions. The objective question answer verification is one of the main purposes of the developed problem solver, it can also perform the calculation of the similarity between any two semantic graphs.","PeriodicalId":186498,"journal":{"name":"Digital Transformation","volume":"02 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131146579","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Ontology-Based Knowledge Acquisition Method for Natural Language Texts 基于本体的自然语言文本知识获取方法
Digital Transformation Pub Date : 2023-03-29 DOI: 10.35596/1729-7648-2023-29-1-57-63
{"title":"Ontology-Based Knowledge Acquisition Method for Natural Language Texts","authors":"","doi":"10.35596/1729-7648-2023-29-1-57-63","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35596/1729-7648-2023-29-1-57-63","url":null,"abstract":"The main task of knowledge acquisition (also named knowledge extraction) from natural language texts is to extract knowledge from natural language texts into fragment of knowledge base of intelligent system. Through the induction of the related literature about knowledge acquisition at a home country and abroad, this paper analyses the strengths and weaknesses of the classical approach. After emphatically researching the rulebased knowledge extraction technology and the method of building ontology of linguistics, this article proposes a solution to the implementation of knowledge acquisition based on the OSTIS technology. The main feature of this solution is to construct a unified semantic model that is able to utilize ontologies of linguistics (mainly, syntactic and semantic aspect) and integrate various problem-solving models (e. g., rule-based models, neural network models) for solving knowledge extraction process from natural language texts.","PeriodicalId":186498,"journal":{"name":"Digital Transformation","volume":"31 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132968582","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Application of Cad Systems to Accounting for Mechanical Stresses in the Development of Uncooled Thermal Detectors of the Bolometric Type 计算机辅助设计系统在热测量型非冷却热探测器研制中机械应力计算中的应用
Digital Transformation Pub Date : 2023-03-29 DOI: 10.35596/1729-7648-2023-29-1-72-80
Tran Van Trieu, I. Lovshenko, V. Stempitsky, K. Korsak, Tran Tuan Trung, Dao Dinh Ha, V. Kolos
{"title":"Application of Cad Systems to Accounting for Mechanical Stresses in the Development of Uncooled Thermal Detectors of the Bolometric Type","authors":"Tran Van Trieu, I. Lovshenko, V. Stempitsky, K. Korsak, Tran Tuan Trung, Dao Dinh Ha, V. Kolos","doi":"10.35596/1729-7648-2023-29-1-72-80","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35596/1729-7648-2023-29-1-72-80","url":null,"abstract":"A comparative analysis of the characteristics of the main types of bolometers is indicated in the article. The constructive solution of an uncooled thermal detector of the bolometric type, formed using the technology of microelectromechanical systems, is studied. By means of computer simulation in modern computer-aided design systems in microelectronics, a static mechanical analysis was performed to assess the effect of mechanical stresses arising in structural materials during their formation on the magnitude of deformation. It has been established that to ensure the normal functioning of the microbolometer (to reduce the maximum deviation value of the film from the nominal value), it is necessary to reduce the internal mechanical stresses in the NiCr film. For the Si3N4 films, on the contrary, this value should be increased.","PeriodicalId":186498,"journal":{"name":"Digital Transformation","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116633883","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Evaluation of the Effectiveness of Increasing the Digital Literacy of Personnel in the Context of Digital Transformation 数字化转型背景下提高人员数字素养的有效性评价
Digital Transformation Pub Date : 2023-03-28 DOI: 10.35596/1729-7648-2023-29-1-23-31
V. Knyazkova
{"title":"Evaluation of the Effectiveness of Increasing the Digital Literacy of Personnel in the Context of Digital Transformation","authors":"V. Knyazkova","doi":"10.35596/1729-7648-2023-29-1-23-31","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35596/1729-7648-2023-29-1-23-31","url":null,"abstract":"The problem of evaluating the effectiveness of increasing the digital literacy of personnel in the context of digital transformation is considered. A brief review of studies conducted to date on the subject under study is presented. Two main trends that characterize the modern labor market - the replacement of a person by a machine and the lack of personnel with the level of digital literacy required at this stage of development of information and communication technologies are identified. An algorithm for assessing the economic efficiency of investments in improving the digital literacy of employees of an organization is proposed. Structurally, the algorithm consists of assessing the costs of improving the digital literacy of employees, and also includes methodological approaches to assessing the integral effect of the implemented activities. A method for calculating the economic, scientific, technical, environmental, social effects, as well as the final indicator characterizing the effectiveness of increasing the digital literacy of employees is proposed.","PeriodicalId":186498,"journal":{"name":"Digital Transformation","volume":"99 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115967898","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Role of Digitalization in the Scientific and Educational Space Integration of the EAEU 数字化在欧亚经济联盟科教空间整合中的作用
Digital Transformation Pub Date : 2023-03-28 DOI: 10.35596/1729-7648-2023-29-1-13-22
C. Gospodarik, M. Kovalev
{"title":"The Role of Digitalization in the Scientific and Educational Space Integration of the EAEU","authors":"C. Gospodarik, M. Kovalev","doi":"10.35596/1729-7648-2023-29-1-13-22","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35596/1729-7648-2023-29-1-13-22","url":null,"abstract":"The article analyzes the modern potential of education and science in the EAEU countries for the rapid and effective implementation of high-tech import substitution, and also builds econometric models of the impact of education and science on GDP growth on two panels and historical data for 1990-2020 for developed and developing countries, with their subsequent application to assess the impact of the unified scientific and educational space of the EAEU on economic growth with the identification of the main factors of such influence, which made it possible to formulate the most promising ways and mechanisms for creating a unified scientific and educational space of the EAEU.","PeriodicalId":186498,"journal":{"name":"Digital Transformation","volume":"106 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131473859","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Combined Random Number Generator on Programmable Logic Integrated Circuits 可编程逻辑集成电路上的组合随机数发生器
Digital Transformation Pub Date : 2023-03-28 DOI: 10.35596/1729-7648-2023-29-1-36-47
{"title":"Combined Random Number Generator on Programmable Logic Integrated Circuits","authors":"","doi":"10.35596/1729-7648-2023-29-1-36-47","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35596/1729-7648-2023-29-1-36-47","url":null,"abstract":"The paper shows the practical possibility of implementing random number generators on field programmable gate arrays (FPGA) by combining various physically unclonable functions. A compact and scalable scheme of a digital random number source based on an asynchronous flip-flop of the D-type is proposed, which combines the characteristics of a static memory physically unclonable functions and a ring oscillator physically unclonable functions. Unlike existing random number generators, the proposed scheme can be used to solve the problem of unclonable identification of digital devices. The article presents experimental results obtained by the proposed generator circuit based on the FPGA Xilinx Zynq. The main modes of operation, probabilistic and statistical characteristics of numerical sequences, generated by the proposed scheme are described.","PeriodicalId":186498,"journal":{"name":"Digital Transformation","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131161566","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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