{"title":"Can artificial intelligence read between the lines: Utilizing ChatGPT to evaluate medical students' implicit attitudes towards doctor-patient relationship.","authors":"Wenqi Geng, Yinan Jiang, Wei Zhai, Xiaohui Zhao, Qing Zhao, Jianqiang Li, Jinya Cao, Lili Shi","doi":"10.1080/0142159X.2025.2515971","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/0142159X.2025.2515971","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>To explore ChatGPT's utility in evaluating medical students' implicit attitudes toward the doctor-patient relationship (DPR).</p><p><strong>Materials and methods: </strong>This study analyzed interview transcripts from 10 medical students, categorizing implicit DPR attitudes into Care and Share dimensions, each with 5 levels. We first assessed ChatGPT's ability to identify DPR-related textual content, then compared grading results from experts, ChatGPT, and participants' self-evaluations. Finally, experts evaluated ChatGPT's performance acceptability.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>ChatGPT annotated fewer DPR-related segments than human experts. In grading, pre-course scores from experts and ChatGPT were comparable but lower than self-assessments. Post-course, expert scores were lower than ChatGPT's and further below self-assessments. ChatGPT achieved an accuracy of 0.84-0.85, precision of 0.81-0.85, recall of 0.84-0.85, and F1 score of 0.82-0.84 for attitude classification, with an average acceptability score of 3.9/5.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Large language models (LLMs) demonstrated high consistency with human experts in judging implicit attitudes. Future research should optimize LLMs and replicate this framework across diverse contexts with larger samples.</p>","PeriodicalId":18643,"journal":{"name":"Medical Teacher","volume":" ","pages":"1-8"},"PeriodicalIF":3.3,"publicationDate":"2025-06-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144266703","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"教育学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Medical TeacherPub Date : 2025-06-09DOI: 10.1080/0142159X.2025.2513427
Kathleen Raskob, Hadar Duman, Jordan Kinder, Jung Lee, Joe Wilson, Karen Segerson
{"title":"Twelve tips to harness the power of AI for curriculum mapping.","authors":"Kathleen Raskob, Hadar Duman, Jordan Kinder, Jung Lee, Joe Wilson, Karen Segerson","doi":"10.1080/0142159X.2025.2513427","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/0142159X.2025.2513427","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The systematic alignment and analysis of educational content through curriculum mapping serves as a critical yet complex undertaking in developing, executing, and assessing medical education programs. In alignment with Kern's steps for curriculum development, the process of curriculum mapping consists of connecting curricular standards to learning objectives, educational strategies, and evaluation methods. Artificial Intelligence's (AI) Large Language Models are powerful tools for medical educators looking to optimize curriculum mapping. Following Kern's process, our twelve tips demonstrate how medical educators can harness the power of AI to enhance the efficiency and creativity of the curriculum mapping process while highlighting the limitations and boundaries of such tools.</p>","PeriodicalId":18643,"journal":{"name":"Medical Teacher","volume":" ","pages":"1-10"},"PeriodicalIF":3.3,"publicationDate":"2025-06-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144258431","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"教育学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Medical TeacherPub Date : 2025-06-07DOI: 10.1080/0142159X.2025.2513421
Zaid H Khoury, Mohamed S Sultan, Tiffany Tavares, Maryam Jessri, Ahmed S Sultan
{"title":"AI-generated podcasts for health education.","authors":"Zaid H Khoury, Mohamed S Sultan, Tiffany Tavares, Maryam Jessri, Ahmed S Sultan","doi":"10.1080/0142159X.2025.2513421","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/0142159X.2025.2513421","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Podcasts for healthcare information: </strong>Podcasts are widely regarded by the public and learners as highly useful and relevant, earning high scores for satisfaction and ease of use. In younger audiences, podcasts have been shown to significantly increase awareness and understanding of complex topics.</p><p><strong>An introduction to artificial intelligence-generated podcasts (aigps): </strong>Targeted and personalized learning through AIGP may aid in facilitating information digestion and retention. In this pilot study, we examined whether AIGP can simplify scientific health-related literature in an engaging manner while maintaining accuracy for the purposes of health education.</p><p><strong>Aigp pilot study: </strong>To test the utility of AIGP in health education, we evaluated the engagement and performance of AIGP in comparison with matched human-generated podcasts. All six podcasts were evaluated using a validated rubric to assess critical literature evaluation skills. Inter-rater agreement showed moderate to good agreement and concordance between the three human evaluators.Both types of podcasts gave comparable definitions of concepts and were considered equally as engaging as per human evaluation.</p><p><strong>Discussion and future directions: </strong>A technology such as AIGP holds promise for modernizing and augmenting academic curricula; however, its effectiveness in improving education outcomes across various healthcare disciplines must be rigorously assessed and evaluated prior to implementation.</p>","PeriodicalId":18643,"journal":{"name":"Medical Teacher","volume":" ","pages":"1-6"},"PeriodicalIF":3.3,"publicationDate":"2025-06-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144248682","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"教育学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Medical TeacherPub Date : 2025-06-04DOI: 10.1080/0142159X.2025.2513417
Tanisha Jowsey, Richard Matthews
{"title":"Agency: Intention and the eco-systemic dimension. Letter of response to Konopasky et al.'s 2025 conceptualisations of agency (AMEE guide No.177).","authors":"Tanisha Jowsey, Richard Matthews","doi":"10.1080/0142159X.2025.2513417","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/0142159X.2025.2513417","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":18643,"journal":{"name":"Medical Teacher","volume":" ","pages":"1"},"PeriodicalIF":3.3,"publicationDate":"2025-06-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144216343","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"教育学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Medical TeacherPub Date : 2025-06-02DOI: 10.1080/0142159X.2025.2511048
Jemma Scattergood, Lucy Westwood
{"title":"Response to: \"Aspiration to admission: Widening access to medical education: AMEE Guide No. 181\".","authors":"Jemma Scattergood, Lucy Westwood","doi":"10.1080/0142159X.2025.2511048","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/0142159X.2025.2511048","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":18643,"journal":{"name":"Medical Teacher","volume":" ","pages":"1"},"PeriodicalIF":3.3,"publicationDate":"2025-06-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144199608","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"教育学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Medical TeacherPub Date : 2025-06-01Epub Date: 2024-12-21DOI: 10.1080/0142159X.2024.2441055
Chris Skinner, Kelly Valentin, Lorna Davin, Tim Leahy, Linda Berlach
{"title":"Response to: \"Reconsidering the Approach to Personal and Professional Development in Medical Education\".","authors":"Chris Skinner, Kelly Valentin, Lorna Davin, Tim Leahy, Linda Berlach","doi":"10.1080/0142159X.2024.2441055","DOIUrl":"10.1080/0142159X.2024.2441055","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":18643,"journal":{"name":"Medical Teacher","volume":" ","pages":"1055-1056"},"PeriodicalIF":3.3,"publicationDate":"2025-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142872498","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"教育学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Medical TeacherPub Date : 2025-06-01Epub Date: 2025-04-23DOI: 10.1080/0142159X.2025.2488697
Jennifer Cleland
{"title":"'What's in a name?' Writing an effective and engaging article title.","authors":"Jennifer Cleland","doi":"10.1080/0142159X.2025.2488697","DOIUrl":"10.1080/0142159X.2025.2488697","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":18643,"journal":{"name":"Medical Teacher","volume":" ","pages":"909-910"},"PeriodicalIF":3.3,"publicationDate":"2025-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144008346","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"教育学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Medical TeacherPub Date : 2025-06-01Epub Date: 2024-10-05DOI: 10.1080/0142159X.2024.2409936
Dario Torre, Lambert Schuwirth
{"title":"Programmatic assessment for learning: A programmatically designed assessment for the purpose of learning: AMEE Guide No. 174.","authors":"Dario Torre, Lambert Schuwirth","doi":"10.1080/0142159X.2024.2409936","DOIUrl":"10.1080/0142159X.2024.2409936","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Programmatic assessment for learning (PAL) involves programmatically structured collection of assessment data for the purpose of learning. In this guide, we examine and provide recommendations on several aspects: First, we review the evolution that has led to the development of programmatic assessment, providing clarification of some of its terminology. Second, we outline the learning processes that guide the design of PAL, including distributed learning, interleaving, overlearning, and test-enhanced learning. Third, we review the evolving nature of validity and provide insights into validity from a program perspective. Finally, we examine opportunities, challenges, and future directions of assessment in the context of artificial intelligence.</p>","PeriodicalId":18643,"journal":{"name":"Medical Teacher","volume":" ","pages":"918-933"},"PeriodicalIF":3.3,"publicationDate":"2025-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142378096","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"教育学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Medical TeacherPub Date : 2025-06-01Epub Date: 2024-10-31DOI: 10.1080/0142159X.2024.2422008
Avita Rath
{"title":"Enhancing professional identity formation in health professions: A multi-layered framework for educational and reflective practice.","authors":"Avita Rath","doi":"10.1080/0142159X.2024.2422008","DOIUrl":"10.1080/0142159X.2024.2422008","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Professional identity formation (PIF) is a multi-dimensional and dynamic process central to health professions education. It involves integrating personal values with societal expectations and professional responsibilities. This article introduces a novel multi-layered conceptual framework-drawing on evolutionary economics, systems theory, and information architecture-to address a gap in current competency-based education models. Unlike prior frameworks, this approach provides a dynamic, interdisciplinary, and adaptable pathway for fostering reflective and ethically grounded healthcare professionals. By incorporating these elements, the framework uniquely supports educators in developing healthcare professionals who can navigate the evolving complexities of modern healthcare systems.</p>","PeriodicalId":18643,"journal":{"name":"Medical Teacher","volume":" ","pages":"943-945"},"PeriodicalIF":3.3,"publicationDate":"2025-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142558224","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"教育学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Medical TeacherPub Date : 2025-06-01Epub Date: 2024-11-26DOI: 10.1080/0142159X.2024.2434100
Supianto
{"title":"Reconsidering the approach to personal and professional development in medical education.","authors":"Supianto","doi":"10.1080/0142159X.2024.2434100","DOIUrl":"10.1080/0142159X.2024.2434100","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":18643,"journal":{"name":"Medical Teacher","volume":" ","pages":"1054-1055"},"PeriodicalIF":3.3,"publicationDate":"2025-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142730320","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"教育学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}