MedPulse International Journal of Anesthesiology最新文献_第2页

Awareness and sweating among patients undergoing elective cardiac surgery under hypothermic cardiopulmonary bypass 择期心脏手术患者在低温体外循环下的意识和出汗

MedPulse International Journal of Anesthesiology Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.26611/10152213

A. Mathew

引用次数: 0

A comparative study of different types of video laryngoscopes in viewing ease and time of Intubation and laryngoscopic response 不同类型视频喉镜在观察便利性、插管时间及喉镜反应方面的比较研究

MedPulse International Journal of Anesthesiology Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.26611/10152212

V. Shah

引用次数: 0

Effect of two different doses of Dexmedetomidine on hemodynamic responses during tracheal extubation 两种不同剂量右美托咪定对气管拔管时血流动力学反应的影响

MedPulse International Journal of Anesthesiology Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.26611/1015839

P. Raut

引用次数: 0

Comparative study of magnesium sulphate and dexmedetomidine in the attenuation of pressor response to intubation and on intraoperative haemodynamic parameters in laparoscopic cholecystectomy 硫酸镁与右美托咪定对腹腔镜胆囊切除术中插管加压反应衰减及术中血流动力学参数的比较研究

MedPulse International Journal of Anesthesiology Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.26611/101519312

Prithiv Rishardhan

{"title":"Comparative study of magnesium sulphate and dexmedetomidine in the attenuation of pressor response to intubation and on intraoperative haemodynamic parameters in laparoscopic cholecystectomy","authors":"Prithiv Rishardhan","doi":"10.26611/101519312","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26611/101519312","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Laryngoscopy and intubation incur a reflex sympathetic discharge. Laparoscopic pneumoperitoneum usually causes a hemodynamic response characterized by tachycardia and a rise in blood pressure (BP). The main aim of this study was to compare the beneficial effects of preoperative administration of magnesium sulphate (MgSo4) and dexmedetomidine on the hemodynamic changes of intubation and laparoscopic surgery. Methodology: A randomized, prospective, double-blinded interventional comparative study was conducted on 60 patients undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Patients were randomized into 2groups, of 30 each to receive magnesium sulphate (50mg/kg(Group A)) or dexmedetomidine(1mcg/kg(Group B)) before induction. Baseline readings of systolic blood pressure (SBP), diastolic blood pressure (DBP), mean blood pressure (MBP), heart rate (HR), electrocardiography (ECG), and peripheral arterial oxygen saturation (SPO2) were recorded. Results: Among 60 patients, the percentage of patients belonging to the American society of anesthesiologists (ASA) I and II category were in group A (66.67%, 33.33%) and group B (63.33%,36.67%) respectively. Patients of both the groups were comparable on all demographic variables. Conclusion: Magnesium sulphate was better in controlling the stress response of intubation and of laparoscopic surgery. Also, it had extended analgesic effect on immediate post-operative pain which makes it better choice than dexmedetomidine to use as anesthetic adjuvant in general anesthesia in laparoscopic surgery. hemodynamic parameters (except Heart Rate). Visual analog, scale (VAS) was also lower in this group.","PeriodicalId":18595,"journal":{"name":"MedPulse International Journal of Anesthesiology","volume":"108 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75860354","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Comparative study of ultrasound and ultrasound with peripheral nerve stimulator guided techniques for brachial plexus block in upper limb surgeries 超声与外周神经刺激引导下超声治疗上肢臂丛神经阻滞的比较研究

MedPulse International Journal of Anesthesiology Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.26611/10152026

M. Sivalingam

引用次数: 0

Effect of single dose dexmedetomidine given prior to extubation-on-extubation conditions in adult patients following general anaesthesia 成人全身麻醉后拔管前给予单剂量右美托咪定的效果

MedPulse International Journal of Anesthesiology Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.26611/10152112

D. Rajasekhar

引用次数: 1

Effect of intrathecal labor analgesia using fentanyl 25μg alone and fentanyl 20μg plus bupivacaine 2.5mg on the progress of labor 单纯芬太尼25μg和芬太尼20μg加布比卡因2.5mg鞘内镇痛对产程的影响

MedPulse International Journal of Anesthesiology Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.26611/10152021

Varsha Sapehia

引用次数: 0

The effect of perioperative magnesium sulphate on the total anesthetic and analgesic requirement in neck surgery 围术期硫酸镁对颈部手术全麻及镇痛需求的影响

MedPulse International Journal of Anesthesiology Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.26611/10151934

K. R. Patel

{"title":"The effect of perioperative magnesium sulphate on the total anesthetic and analgesic requirement in neck surgery","authors":"K. R. Patel","doi":"10.26611/10151934","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26611/10151934","url":null,"abstract":"Background: The major perioperative goal is to provide adequate depth of anaesthesia along with optimum perioperative analgesia. One of the IV adjuvant that has been shown potential in pre-emptive analgesia is magnesium sulphate. This study was designed to assess the effect of perioperatively administered IV magnesium sulphate on anaesthetic and analgesic requirements. Materials And Methods: Sixty patients of ASA class 1, 2, 18-65 years of age scheduled for neck surgeries were randomly divided in to two groups. Group M received 40 mg/kg, magnesium sulphate in 100ml normal saline as loading dose over 20min followed by 8 mg/kg/hour as infusion till the end of the surgery during total intravenous anaesthesia with propofol, fentanyl and atracurium in neck surgeries. Group C received 100 ml normal saline as loading dose over 20min and thereafter continuous infusion of same volume of normal saline as received by group M. We observed total requirement of inj.propofol and inj.atracurium intraoperatively and duration of postoperative analgesia in both the groups. Results: The mean VAS score was consistently high in Group C than group M during first 24 hours which was statistically significant (p<0.05). The mean duration of total analgesia was significantly higher in group M. And total requirement of propofol and atracurium in control group were significantly higher compared to group receiving Mgso4.Conclusion: Perioperative use of magnesium sulphate as preloading and infusion shows reduced analgesic and anaesthetic drugs requirements in neck surgeries.","PeriodicalId":18595,"journal":{"name":"MedPulse International Journal of Anesthesiology","volume":"71 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83963999","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Comparative study between bupivacaine alone and bupivacaine plus clonidine in subarachnoid block in orthopaedic surgeries in lower limb 布比卡因单用与布比卡因加可乐定在下肢矫形手术中蛛网膜下腔阻滞的比较研究

MedPulse International Journal of Anesthesiology Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.26611/10152037

A. Negi

引用次数: 0

Comparison between prophylactic intravenous ephedrine and crystalloid preloading for prevention of post spinal hypotension 预防性静脉注射麻黄碱与晶体预压预防脊柱后低血压的比较

MedPulse International Journal of Anesthesiology Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.26611/10152035

Sudeep Sirga

引用次数: 0