{"title":"Application value of SOMATOM Force computed tomography in assisting the preoperative localization of colorectal cancer resection surgery.","authors":"Mengru Wang","doi":"10.1080/13645706.2024.2415326","DOIUrl":"10.1080/13645706.2024.2415326","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>The objective of this study was to assess the application value of SOMATOM Force computed tomography (CT) in assisting the preoperative localization of colorectal cancer resection surgery.</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>Retrospectively, the medical data of 120 inpatients with colorectal cancer were collected. The Kappa consistency test was used to evaluate diagnostic consistency in the localization and staging of colorectal cancer. The diagnostic value of preoperative SOMATOM Force CT detection was analyzed.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>In 120 colorectal cancer patients, the accuracy of SOMATOM Force CT for preoperative localization, T staging, and N staging of colorectal cancer were 91.7% (kappa = 0.837), 88.3% (kappa = 0.772) and 91.7% (kappa = 0.773), respectively. Among 45 rectum cancer patients, there were 19 positive cases with circumferential resection margin involvement, and the accuracy of SOMATOM Force CT detection was 86.7% (kappa = 0.767). The sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value, and negative predictive value of SOMATOM Force CT detection in evaluating the circumferential resection margin involvement of rectum cancer were 78.95%, 96.15%, 93.75%, and 86.21%, respectively.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>There was an important application value of SOMATOM Force CT in assisting the preoperative localization and tumor staging of colorectal cancer resection surgery. There was a good diagnostic value of preoperative SOMATOM Force CT detection in evaluating the circumferential resection margin involvement of rectum cancer.</p>","PeriodicalId":18537,"journal":{"name":"Minimally Invasive Therapy & Allied Technologies","volume":" ","pages":"365-372"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142469746","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Manuel Maria Ianieri, Diego Raimondo, Matteo Pavone, Carlo Alboni, Maria Vittoria Alesi, Federica Campolo, Antonio Raffone, Pierluigi Celerino, Benedetta Orsini, Antonella Carcagnì, Francesco Fanfani, Renato Seracchioli, Giovanni Scambia
{"title":"Clash of the Titans: the first multi-center retrospective comparative study between da Vinci and Hugo<sup>™</sup> RAS surgical systems for the treatment of deep endometriosis.","authors":"Manuel Maria Ianieri, Diego Raimondo, Matteo Pavone, Carlo Alboni, Maria Vittoria Alesi, Federica Campolo, Antonio Raffone, Pierluigi Celerino, Benedetta Orsini, Antonella Carcagnì, Francesco Fanfani, Renato Seracchioli, Giovanni Scambia","doi":"10.1080/13645706.2024.2417403","DOIUrl":"10.1080/13645706.2024.2417403","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>The proliferation of several robotic platforms presents an opportunity to pinpoint the most suitable system for specific procedures and patient profiles. This study aims to explore differences in complications and functional outcomes among patients undergoing deep endometriosis excision with the da Vinci surgical system compared to the Hugo<sup>™</sup> RAS system.</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>This is a retrospective, multicenter cohort study. Patients were categorized based on the surgical system used: the Da Vinci system and the Hugo<sup>™</sup> RAS system. Perioperative complications, functional outcomes (<i>via</i> validated questionnaire: BFLUTS, KESS, GIQLI), and pain symptoms both before and after surgery were compared between the two groups.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>A total of six postoperative complications were reported: four in the Da Vinci system group (20%) and two in the Hugo<sup>™</sup> RAS system group (12.5%). No difference in the mean operative time (<i>p</i> = 0.647), median estimated blood loss (<i>p</i> = 0.179), and hospital stay (<i>p</i> < 0.0001) was found between the two groups. A significant difference was reported in questionnaire score changes and dyspareunia severity in the da Vinci system arm.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Both robotic systems offer comparable performances in terms of intraoperative complications, although there was a higher incidence of postoperative complications in patients who underwent surgery with the Da Vinci system. Moreover, there was an improvement in dyspareunia, urinary, and gastrointestinal function in the same group.</p>","PeriodicalId":18537,"journal":{"name":"Minimally Invasive Therapy & Allied Technologies","volume":" ","pages":"341-350"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142562404","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Andrea Giannini, Ottavia D'Oria, Enrico Vizza, Mario A Congiu, Ilaria Cuccu, Tullio Golia D'Augè, Stefania Saponara, Giuseppe Capalbo, Violante Di Donato, Francesco Raspagliesi, Giorgio Bogani
{"title":"Robotic-assisted, laparoscopic, and vaginal hysterectomy in morbidly obese patients with endometrial hyperplasia and endometrial cancer.","authors":"Andrea Giannini, Ottavia D'Oria, Enrico Vizza, Mario A Congiu, Ilaria Cuccu, Tullio Golia D'Augè, Stefania Saponara, Giuseppe Capalbo, Violante Di Donato, Francesco Raspagliesi, Giorgio Bogani","doi":"10.1080/13645706.2024.2407845","DOIUrl":"10.1080/13645706.2024.2407845","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Hysterectomy for endometrial hyperplasia and endometrial cancer in morbidly obese patients is challenging. Here, we reported data regarding three minimally invasive approaches.</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>This is a multicenter retrospective study evaluating 30-day and 90-day surgery-related outcomes of morbidly obese patients (those with BMI > 40kg/m<sup>2</sup>) undergoing robotic-assisted, laparoscopic, and vaginal hysterectomy.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Charts of 95 morbidly obese patients who underwent surgery for endometrial cancer were retrieved. Overall, robotic-assisted, laparoscopic, and vaginal surgeries were performed in 35 (36.8%), 38 (40%), and 22 (23.2%) patients, respectively. Patients having robotic-assisted surgery experienced longer operative time than patients having vaginal and laparoscopic approaches (<i>p</i> < 0.001). Surgical approaches did not influence the risk of having intraoperative and severe (Clavien-Dindo grade 3 or more) postoperative complications. No 90-day mortality occurred.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Robotic-assisted, laparoscopic, and vaginal surgery represent three safe and feasible minimally invasive approaches to manage morbidly obese patients with endometrial hyperplasia and endometrial cancer.</p>","PeriodicalId":18537,"journal":{"name":"Minimally Invasive Therapy & Allied Technologies","volume":" ","pages":"358-364"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142349870","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Hui Zhang, Zhisheng Huang, Yingyun Zhong, Shuguang Su
{"title":"Clinical efficacy analysis of endoscopic band electrocision ligation surgical method in the treatment of small submucosal tumors of the gastric fundus.","authors":"Hui Zhang, Zhisheng Huang, Yingyun Zhong, Shuguang Su","doi":"10.1080/13645706.2024.2413113","DOIUrl":"10.1080/13645706.2024.2413113","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>The aim of this study was to compare and analyze the clinical effects of endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) and endoscopic band electrocision ligation (EEL) in the removal of gastric submucosal tumors (SMTs).</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>We analyzed the clinical data of 130 patients with gastrointestinal SMTs (diameter ≤10 mm) who underwent endoscopic resection, including 62 cases in the EEL group and 68 in the ESD group, and compared indicators such as surgical time, intraoperative and postoperative complications, postoperative hospital stay, and surgical cost, between the EEL and ESD group.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>EEL surgery time (8.9 ± 1.1 min) was significantly shorter than the ESD group (62.3 ± 2.8 min) (<i>p</i> < .05), EEL surgery cost (5126.8 ± 26.5 yuan) was significantly lower than the ESD group (15721.3 ± 39.6 yuan) (<i>p</i> < .05), and intraoperative blood loss was also markedly lower in the EEL group (5.6 ± 1.7 ml) compared to the ESD group (42.3 ± 3.5 ml) (<i>p</i> < .05). There was no statistically significant difference in postoperative hospitalization time or postoperative complication incidence between the two groups (<i>p</i> > .05).</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>In treating gastric muscular, mucosal, or submucosal tumors with a diameter of less than 10 mm, the EEL surgical method was superior to the ESD surgical method in terms of surgical time, intraoperative blood loss, and cost. There was no difference in hospital stay and postoperative complication rate between the two methods, which was worthy of clinical application.</p>","PeriodicalId":18537,"journal":{"name":"Minimally Invasive Therapy & Allied Technologies","volume":" ","pages":"387-395"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142400710","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Marco Oderda, Alessandro Marquis, Giorgio Calleris, Daniele D'Agate, Luisa Delsedime, Elena Vissio, Alessandro Dematteis, Marco Gatti, Riccardo Faletti, Giancarlo Marra, Gabriele Montefusco, Paolo Gontero
{"title":"Transperineal 3D fusion imaging-guided targeted microwaves ablation for low to intermediate-risk prostate cancer: results of a phase I-II study.","authors":"Marco Oderda, Alessandro Marquis, Giorgio Calleris, Daniele D'Agate, Luisa Delsedime, Elena Vissio, Alessandro Dematteis, Marco Gatti, Riccardo Faletti, Giancarlo Marra, Gabriele Montefusco, Paolo Gontero","doi":"10.1080/13645706.2024.2434825","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13645706.2024.2434825","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Targeted microwave ablation (TMA) is a novel modality of focal therapy to treat localized prostate cancer (PCa). We evaluated its short-term functional and oncologic outcomes.</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>We performed a single-center, prospective, interventional phase I-II pilot trial (NCT04627896). TMA was performed in 11 patients with a single intracapsular MRI-visible lesion ≤12 mm, International Society of Urological Pathology (ISUP) grade ≤ 2, Prostate Specific Antigen (PSA) < 20 ng/mL, and a 5-mm safety distance from apex and rectum. Patients were treated with a 12 W very low-loss microwaves ablation system, guided by 3D ultrasound/MRI fusion imaging. Follow-up consisted in clinical visits, PSA and validated questionnaires. MRI was scheduled at five months and rebiopsy at six months. The primary endpoints of study were safety and efficacy (absence of tumour in the treated area).</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>No severe complications were reported. All patients were discharged the same day of treatment without bladder catheter. No significant changes in PSA or questionnaires scores were reported. At rebiopsy, no cancer was found in five patients (45%); eight patients (73%) had an absence of in-field PCa and nine patients (82%) had an absence of in-field ISUP ≥ 2 PCa. New cancer foci outside the treated area were found in three patients (27%). Limitations of this study were the very limited sample size, the short follow-up, and the lack of a comparator.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>TMA guided by fusion imaging is a safe modality with good ablative efficacy.</p>","PeriodicalId":18537,"journal":{"name":"Minimally Invasive Therapy & Allied Technologies","volume":" ","pages":"1-9"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2024-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142770161","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Ali Serdar Gozen, Samet Senel, Antonios Koudonas, Fabrizio Dal Moro, Jens Rassweiler
{"title":"The effect of peritoneal flap fixation with curling technique on postoperative lymphocele formation in robot-assisted radical prostatectomy.","authors":"Ali Serdar Gozen, Samet Senel, Antonios Koudonas, Fabrizio Dal Moro, Jens Rassweiler","doi":"10.1080/13645706.2024.2429069","DOIUrl":"10.1080/13645706.2024.2429069","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>In robot-assisted radical prostatectomy (RARP), the peritoneal edges isolate the extended pelvic lymph node dissection bed from the peritoneal cavity. We studied the effect of peritoneal re-configuration through peritoneal flap fixation (PFF) with curling technique on lymphocele development.</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>We included 2087 patients who underwent RARP between 2010 and 2022. Two hundred and thirty patients whose operation was performed using the PFF with curling technique were matched in a 1:1 ratio with non-PFF patients based on age, body mass index, initial prostate-specific antigen, and number of removed lymph nodes. Demographic, clinical, intraoperative and postoperative characteristics were collected. Complications were classified using the Clavien-Dindo system and the presence of lymphocele was documented.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The two groups were similar in respect to matching parameters. Fifteen (6.5%) patients in the non-PFF group and two (0.9%) patients in the PFF group suffered from symptomatic lymphocele with symptoms such as abdominal pain, fever, lower extremity and/or genital oedema (<i>p</i> = 0.001). Asymptomatic lymphocele was diagnosed by ultrasonography in 19 (8.3%) patients in the non-PFF group and eight (3.5%) patients in the PFF group (<i>p</i> = 0.029).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The results of our study support this concept by providing solid indications of the clinical benefits and safety of PFF with the curling technique.</p>","PeriodicalId":18537,"journal":{"name":"Minimally Invasive Therapy & Allied Technologies","volume":" ","pages":"1-9"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2024-11-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142622364","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"AI-KODA score application for cleanliness assessment in video capsule endoscopy frames.","authors":"Palak Handa, Nidhi Goel, Sreedevi Indu, Deepak Gunjan","doi":"10.1080/13645706.2024.2390879","DOIUrl":"10.1080/13645706.2024.2390879","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Currently, there is no automated method for assessing cleanliness in video capsule endoscopy (VCE). Our objectives were to automate the process of evaluating and collecting medical scores of VCE frames according to the existing KOrea-CanaDA (KODA) scoring system by developing an easy-to-use mobile application called artificial intelligence-KODA (AI-KODA) score, as well as to determine the inter-rater and intra-rater reliability of the KODA score among three readers for prospective AI applications, and check the efficacy of the application.</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>From the 28 patient capsule videos considered, 1539 sequential frames were selected at five-minute intervals, and 634 random frames were selected at random intervals during small bowel transit. The frames were processed and shifted to AI-KODA. Three readers (gastroenterology fellows), who had been trained in reading VCE, rated 2173 frames in duplicate four weeks apart after completing the training module on AI-KODA. The scores were saved automatically in real time. Reliability was assessed for each video using estimate of intra-class correlation coefficients (ICCs). Then, the AI dataset was developed using the frames and their respective scores, and it was subjected to automatic classification of the scores <i>via</i> the random forest and the k-nearest neighbors classifiers.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>For sequential frames, ICCs for inter-rater variability were 'excellent' to 'good' among the three readers, while ICCs for intra-rater variability were 'good' to 'moderate'. For random frames, ICCs for inter-rater and intra-rater variability were 'excellent' among the three readers. The overall accuracy achieved was up to 61% for the random forest classifier and 62.38% for the k-nearest neighbors classifier.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>AI-KODA automates the process of scoring VCE frames based on the existing KODA score. It saves time in cleanliness assessment and is user-friendly for research and clinical use. Comprehensive benchmarking of the AI dataset is in process.</p>","PeriodicalId":18537,"journal":{"name":"Minimally Invasive Therapy & Allied Technologies","volume":" ","pages":"311-320"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141976082","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Andrea Morciano, Giuseppe Marzo, Michele Carlo Schiavi, Marzio Angelo Zullo, Matteo Frigerio, Andrea Tinelli, Mauro Cervigni, Giovanni Scambia
{"title":"From 3D to 2D-4K laparoscopic sacral colpopexy: are we addicted to technology?","authors":"Andrea Morciano, Giuseppe Marzo, Michele Carlo Schiavi, Marzio Angelo Zullo, Matteo Frigerio, Andrea Tinelli, Mauro Cervigni, Giovanni Scambia","doi":"10.1080/13645706.2024.2343855","DOIUrl":"10.1080/13645706.2024.2343855","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>A study analyzing perioperative outcomes related to a sudden switch from 3D to 2D-4K technology for laparoscopic sacral colpopexy by expert pelvic surgeons: are we addicted to technology?</p><p><strong>Material and methods: </strong>After a sudden transition from 3D to 2D-4K laparoscopic technology, a total of 115 consecutive pelvic prolapse patients who underwent sacral colpopexy from June 2020 to September 2021 were retrospectively assessed from our database. Perioperative parameters, operative times (OT), and intraoperative difficulty scales were assessed. One-year follow-ups were analyzed for the study. Primary endpoints were OT; secondary endpoint was the evaluation of complications linked to this procedure.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>We found statistical differences in OT and intraoperative difficulty scales between medians of the last 3D procedures and the first ten 2D-4K surgeries, without differences between operators. Only after more than 20 surgeries, we observed no significant differences between 3D and 2D-4K sacral colpopexy. We observed no statistical differences in terms of anatomic failure, PGI-I, and intra-postoperative complications.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The transition of urogynecology from an exclusive vaginal approach to 2D-3D-4K laparoscopy significantly increased the level of technology necessary for surgical treatment of prolapse. This could, as a result, lead to pelvic surgeons becoming increasingly dependent on technology.</p>","PeriodicalId":18537,"journal":{"name":"Minimally Invasive Therapy & Allied Technologies","volume":" ","pages":"295-301"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140866665","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Gabriele Centini, Irene Colombi, Alberto Cannoni, Nassir Habib, Matteo Giorgi, Alessandro Ginetti, Lucia Lazzeri, Francesco Fedele, Errico Zupi, Francesco Giuseppe Martire
{"title":"Systematic use of intraureteral indocyanine green: a game changer in endometriosis surgery. A proof-of-concept study.","authors":"Gabriele Centini, Irene Colombi, Alberto Cannoni, Nassir Habib, Matteo Giorgi, Alessandro Ginetti, Lucia Lazzeri, Francesco Fedele, Errico Zupi, Francesco Giuseppe Martire","doi":"10.1080/13645706.2024.2386658","DOIUrl":"10.1080/13645706.2024.2386658","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Endometriosis of the distal segment of the uterosacral ligament may lead to a displaced ureter in the surgical field and must be identified before safe disease excision can be carried out. The aim of this study is to investigate the benefit of the systematic use of preoperative intraureteral indocyanine green (ICG) fluorescence injection in patients undergoing endometriosis surgery.</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>In this proof-of-concept, monocentric, observational, cohort study data were prospectively collected and retrospectively analyzed. Patients underwent laparoscopic surgery for deep infiltrating endometriosis with suspected ureteral involvement between January 2022 and December 2023. Using the propensity score matching (PSM) in a 1:1 matching ratio, patients who underwent preoperative ICG injection were compared with those who did not in terms of ureterolysis length and duration, and operative time.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The mean length of ureterolysis was shorter in the ICG group compared to the non-ICG group (<i>p</i> < 0.001). The ICG group also had shorter ureterolysis duration (<i>p</i> < 0.001) and operative time (<i>p</i> = 0.02). No complications were reported at mean 6.8-month follow-up visit.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>The systematic use of intraureteral ICG prior to uterosacral ligaments endometriosis surgery may be safe and could assist in reducing the length of ureterolysis and operative time. Larger prospective studies are needed to confirm our findings.</p>","PeriodicalId":18537,"journal":{"name":"Minimally Invasive Therapy & Allied Technologies","volume":" ","pages":"287-294"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141902297","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Carlo Alberto Ammirati, Roberto Passera, Elsa Beltrami, Chiara Peluso, Nader Francis, Alberto Arezzo
{"title":"Laparoscopic and robotic surgery for colorectal cancer in older patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis.","authors":"Carlo Alberto Ammirati, Roberto Passera, Elsa Beltrami, Chiara Peluso, Nader Francis, Alberto Arezzo","doi":"10.1080/13645706.2024.2360094","DOIUrl":"10.1080/13645706.2024.2360094","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>As life expectancy has been increasing, older patients are becoming more central to the healthcare system, leading to more intensive care use and longer hospital stays. Nevertheless, advancements in minimally invasive surgical techniques offer safe and effective options for older patients with colorectal diseases. This study aims to provide comprehensive evidence on the role of minimally invasive surgery in treating colorectal diseases in older patients.</p><p><strong>Material and methods: </strong>All articles directly compared the minimally invasive approach with open surgery in patients aged ≥65 years. The present metanalysis took 30-day complications as primary outcomes. Length of hospital stay, readmission, and 30-day mortality were also assessed, as secondary outcomes. Further subgroup analyses were carried out based on surgery setting, lesion features, and location.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>After searching the main databases, 84 articles were included. Evaluation of 30-day complications rate, length of hospital stay, and 30-day mortality significantly favored minimally invasive approaches. The outcome readmission did not show any significant difference.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>The current metanalysis demonstrates clear advantages of minimally invasive techniques over open surgery in colorectal procedures for older patients, particularly in reducing complications, mortality, and hospitalization. This suggests that prioritizing these techniques, based on available expertise and facilities, could improve outcomes and quality of care for older patients undergoing colorectal surgery.</p>","PeriodicalId":18537,"journal":{"name":"Minimally Invasive Therapy & Allied Technologies","volume":" ","pages":"253-269"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141469374","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}