International Journal of Applied Engineering and Management Letters最新文献

{"title":"Evaluating the Impact of Disputes on Time and Cost of Projects","authors":"Ajay K. Mishra, P. Aithal","doi":"10.47992/ijaeml.2581.7000.0165","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47992/ijaeml.2581.7000.0165","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose: Noise of impacts exists and it is essential to assure the significance factors. The study evaluates the impact of disputes on time and cost of road projects. \u0000Design/Methodology/Approach: Based on Extension of earlier research 45 factors were identified using Literature Review and Case study followed by Questionnaire, Key Informant Interview. The Test Hypothesis for Significant impact was done using F-test.\u0000Findings/Result: Complete time lost during the interaction would be about 37 years and a half year till date. Normal time lost 4 years and 8 months and 7 days for each undertaking.\u0000The debates, which have not been addressed, couldn't be surveyed. The aggregate sum spent on ADR just, for eight undertakings was 38 needs and 5 thousand, on the normal expense for a solitary venture was 4 lakhs and 76 thousand. In any case, the all-out cost caused couldn't be assessed until the debates have been totally settled. This cost included just Settlement/referees or the two charges different costs, for example, opportunity misfortunes and guaranteed cost are excluded. The serious issue that emerges because of debates is time invaded and cost overwhelm.\u0000Originality/Value: The professionals assumed to get insights to create zero dispute projects based on real time cases.\u0000Paper Type: Research paper","PeriodicalId":184829,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Applied Engineering and Management Letters","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129973755","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"MVVM Demonstration Using C# WPF","authors":"Sudipto Chakraborty, P. Aithal","doi":"10.47992/ijaeml.2581.7000.0163","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47992/ijaeml.2581.7000.0163","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose: Nowadays, MVVM (Model-View View-Model) is the proven architecture for distributed software development. It encourages the development of the software components by the different independent teams and easy integration at the final stage. The individual researcher prefers direct coding or tightly coupled software modules. The Model is rapid and efficient but might create maintainability issues later. So from day one, we should introduce the best design model. In this scenario, the MVVM model is the major player. Here, we present how to implement MVVM into our project through a simple task. We will design the user interface, which is part of the UX design team, and then add functionality, which is the programming part. Finally, we will do integration and execution. The code used in this project is available to download from GitHub. \u0000Design/Methodology/Approach: We are creating a C# WPF project inside the visual studio community edition. Then we segregate our activity into two parts. In the first part, we make a Model for our project. After that, we design the user interface. The user interface interacts with the user to display the data and receive inputs from the user. It is the presentation or view layer. After completing it, we add the required view model interaction logic. Finally, we integrate all components and run the project. \u0000Findings/Result: Through the research, we realize the importance of the MVVM concept. It is a good software architecture; the researcher who has gone through the documents will find out how to implement the MVVM into their project. Some essential procedures are presented concisely so they can be adopted quickly. This architecture is independent of any language. So once we grab it, it can be implemented in our project, whatever the language we use.\u0000Originality/Value: Several documents on MVVM design using WPF are available worldwide. Most of the documents are elaborative and descriptive. It is tricky to extract the required information from long-duration content as fast-track space. Here we demonstrate practically. Using the documents as a reference, the researcher can easily integrate the MVVM concept into their project. \u0000Paper Type: Experimental-based Research.","PeriodicalId":184829,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Applied Engineering and Management Letters","volume":"27 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126629594","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"A Systematic Review of Machine Learning Applications in Land Use Land Cover Change Detection using Remote Sensing","authors":"Sumangala N., Shashidhar Kini","doi":"10.47992/ijaeml.2581.7000.0162","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47992/ijaeml.2581.7000.0162","url":null,"abstract":"Background/Purpose: The objective of this literature review is to explore different land use and land cover methods using machine learning techniques and also their applications in change detection. Reviewing various methods adopted in this domain opens up a new path for taking up further research by extending the current approaches. \u0000Design/Methodology/Approach: The research findings presented in various scholarly articles are collected from secondary resources including scholarly journal publications. These articles are analyzed, and the interpretations are highlighted in this review paper. \u0000Findings/Result: This research provides insight into various techniques used to classify remote sensing imagery. The gaps identified during the analysis with different approaches have helped to get a clear picture when formulating research questions in the remote sensing geographic information systems domain.\u0000Research limitations/implications: This study has surveyed various applications of remote sensing in GIS. This study is limited to a review of the various machine-learning approaches used for implementing change detection. The various deep learning architectures for image classification could be further explored.\u0000Originality/Value: The articles selected for review in this study are from scholarly research journals and are cited by other authors in their publications. The papers selected for review are relevant to the research work and research proposal presented in this paper.\u0000Paper Type: Literature review paper.","PeriodicalId":184829,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Applied Engineering and Management Letters","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128442503","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"A Study on Performance Evolution of Indian Eco-friendly Cosmetic Brand: Mamaearth","authors":"A. V., P. Aithal","doi":"10.47992/ijaeml.2581.7000.0161","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47992/ijaeml.2581.7000.0161","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose: Mamaearth as a non-toxic personal care brand has kept its promises about goodness inside. It is a well-known brand with the mission of making the lives of mothers and pregnant moms look better and more attractive. The company’s products are safe, toxin-free, and of standard quality for every parent and baby from head to toe. Mamaearth is a digital-first FMCG company with products available on D2C Platforms. In addition to creating safe green space through a high-quality plantation, the company creates jobs, develops infrastructure, conducts educational programs, and provides rural development programs to improve the standard of living in communities.\u0000Design/Methodology/Approach: This qualitative research study is primarily based on secondary data. Research data is collected from the research papers published in reputable journals using search engines such as Google Scholar and Research gate, as well as newspapers, books, and articles.\u0000Findings/Result: The study key findings are: Mamaearth needs to extend its business operation in the retail business, increase franchisees, and collaborate with local players to match international standards. The company is not sufficient at offering customer-oriented services, survey need to be conducted to know the consumer’s needs and wants. The company focuses more on a low-income group and developing a new product to diversify its product range and target demographic segment.\u0000Originality/Value: This paper highlights the company's overall performance analysis and takes up many green initiatives for the environment. Using digital channels, Mamaearth Company distributes green products to a customer.\u0000Paper Type: Research case study","PeriodicalId":184829,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Applied Engineering and Management Letters","volume":"33 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125364493","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Virtual IoT Device in C# WPF Using Sinric Pro","authors":"Sudipto Chakraborty, P. Aithal","doi":"10.47992/ijaeml.2581.7000.0160","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47992/ijaeml.2581.7000.0160","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose: IoT is becoming the leading player in the industrial automation environment. In most scenarios, we experiment with IoT using a physical device. We can also research using a virtual device that can perform as real hardware. Without buying any physical hardware, we can visualize the status of the operating load or device which is being triggered through the IoT server or client endpoint. The researcher who is not from an electronics background or does not have sufficient knowledge to continue IoT research can do experiments using it. This paper will show how we can create such kinds of virtual instruments or devices. We use the C# client application adopted from Sinric Pro. We simplified the client module for new researchers in the IoT field for easy understanding. We added some Graphical user elements to display the status of the devices in real-life we see. The code is available for customization. \u0000Design/Methodology/Approach: We create and configure the device inside the Sinric Pro IoT server. Download the C# client and customize it for better understanding. We added some graphical elements to display the status of the load. Then we trigger the load from any endpoint like Alexa, the server dashboard, or a mobile phone application. \u0000Findings/Result: We get better load status visibility using the GUI element and a minimalistic code structure to send or receive the data to and from the IoT server. Through this concept, we made IoT development or demonstration easy. With slight modifications, we can use this procedure to communicate with any IoT server. \u0000Originality/Value: Various clients of fake load for IoT are available. Here we are experimenting more realistic way. Fetching the status and triggers the load using visual indication as the real world does. So it will be more understandable to us, and also, we can trigger the load from our GUI, which has the feature to send the value to the respective load.\u0000Paper Type: Experimental-based Research.","PeriodicalId":184829,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Applied Engineering and Management Letters","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132139985","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"When to Collect Data? Choosing an Appropriate Time Frame for Data Collection During Ph.D. Program in India?","authors":"H. R. Ganesha, P. Aithal","doi":"10.47992/ijaeml.2581.7000.0158","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47992/ijaeml.2581.7000.0158","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose: The purpose of this article is to explain various research data collection time frames, their merits, and demerits, and most importantly the suitability of each data collection time frame concerning the stage/phase of research to enable Ph.D. scholars in India to understand the key difference between research methodology/design and research data collection time frames, in turn, guiding them to choose an appropriate data collection time frame.\u0000Design/Methodology/Approach: Postmodernism philosophical paradigm; Inductive research approach; Observation data collection method; Longitudinal data collection time frame; Qualitative data analysis. \u0000Findings/Result: As long as the Ph.D. scholars can understand all the available research data collection time frames and make mindful choices of data collection frames at various stages/phases of their research journey to answer their research question they will be able to determine (on their own) all the other choices in succeeding steps of doctoral-level research such as i) sample size; ii) sampling technique; iii) data collection instrument; iv) data analysis techniques. In addition, scholars will also be able to differentiate between research methodology/design and research data collection frames.\u0000Originality/Value: There are a vast literature about each one of the research data collection time frames viz., Cross-Sectional, and Longitudinal (Panel; Cohort; Retrospective) time frames. However, only a few have explained them together comprehensively. In this article, we have attempted to capture most of the research data collection time frames briefly that would enable Ph.D. scholars in India to glance through and make scholarly data collection time frame choices. \u0000Paper Type: Conceptual.","PeriodicalId":184829,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Applied Engineering and Management Letters","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131208371","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Influencing Choice of Private Maritime University: Enrolment factors for cadets at Maritime Educational Institutions using Digital Marketing","authors":"D. Rajasekar, P. Aithal","doi":"10.47992/ijaeml.2581.7000.0157","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47992/ijaeml.2581.7000.0157","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose: This study's goal was to identify the variables that affect cadet’s decisions in maritime educational institutions.\u0000Design/Methodology/approach: One hundred cadets in the marine engineering programme has participated in the study as respondents. The study made use of the non-probability sample method and the Likert five scale evaluation. The self-administered questionnaire was created following validation by marine engineering experts. For gathering data, the questionnaire was emailed to the cadets. The T-Test was used to ascertain the elements that influenced cadets' university selection.\u0000Findings: Most students polled and recommended that friends and family were among the most crucial considerations in determining which university they would attend.\u0000Practical Implications: In general, all participant groups concurred that social media, particularly, Instagram, Facebook, and Snapchat, should be used more to raise awareness of university life and programmes.\u0000Originality/Value: Higher education admission officers can better serve the demands of their schools by comprehending and utilising data on influencing elements in cadet’s decision-making in maritime educational institutions in order to raise enrolments while responding to reducing funds.\u0000Type of Paper: Case Study.","PeriodicalId":184829,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Applied Engineering and Management Letters","volume":"39 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126086745","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"A Practical Approach to GIT Using Bitbucket, GitHub and SourceTree","authors":"Sudipto Chakraborty, P. Aithal","doi":"10.47992/ijaeml.2581.7000.0156","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47992/ijaeml.2581.7000.0156","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose: we use GIT for version control management. It is widely used in teamwork. Standalone developers mostly do not prefer to use it. But in all types of development, we can use it to manage our software efficiently. We demonstrate how we can use the GIT version control in our software project through the step-by-step procedure. We will use Bitbucket and GitHub as GIT servers and SourceTree as GIT clients for the demonstration. The SourceTree has GUI, which we generally prefer. This paper might be helpful who are trying to integrate the GIT system into their project.\u0000Design/Methodology/Approach: We create a new remote GIT repo (Repository) in Bitbucket and GitHub. Then install a GIT client into our system. The remote repo is cloned into our system through it. Inside the local repo, we add and modify files. After a good change, we must send it to the Stage. We are writing comments on it and committing to the changes. So, GIT can keep a change record. We can revert to the previous commit point if the current changes are unsuitable. \u0000Findings/Result: Here, we demonstrate how to integrate Git easily. Individual researchers can incorporate GIT into their projects efficiently.\u0000Originality/Value: Many documents are available on the net for version control system demonstrations. Here we demonstrate in different ways so that anyone can easily understand and integrate these efficient tools.\u0000Paper Type: Experimental-based Research.","PeriodicalId":184829,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Applied Engineering and Management Letters","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123520241","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"An Imperative on Green Financing in the Perspective of Nepal","authors":"Ajay K. Mishra, P. Aithal","doi":"10.47992/ijaeml.2581.7000.0155","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47992/ijaeml.2581.7000.0155","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose: The social imperative of Green Financing is most for saving the future. This imperative assessment focuses mostly on a new and innovative financial concept that is green financing, which is now functioning as one of the most important strategies to attain economic stability together with overall sustainable growth.\u0000Design/Methodology/Approach: The research is descriptive in nature to analyze the future prospects of global financing in reference to Nepal. Literature based review dominated conceptual research is exploratory in nature. The key informants were consulted personally. On the basis of advantages, disadvantages, status, and actions required the professionals' opinions were documented using steps recommended by grounded theory. The Focus Group Discussion among professionals other than key informants was also done after collecting data personally on the same agendas for validation of research. It is furthermore illustrated with help of Ecotourism case analysis. It could be said partial ABCD based discussion and content analysis accumulated the research.\u0000Findings/Result: Globalization is having an increasingly negative impact on the environment, it is no longer an option for industries all over the globe to achieve overall green growth by adopting various green initiatives that allow them to achieve a climate-resilient future through both environmentalism and capitalism at the same time; rather, it is now a necessity rather than an option for them to do so. the function and relevance of green financing in not just one sector but for all other industries, which can embrace this concept in one way or another for the purpose of achieving total green growth has been illustrated. Despite the fact that green financing is currently a niche concept, the application finds to be highly beneficial. \u0000Originality/Value: Both relevant and practical aspects for future financing in the form of green financing have been recognized within a broader context to create an appeal and awareness on an academic platform.\u0000Paper Type: Research paper","PeriodicalId":184829,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Applied Engineering and Management Letters","volume":"4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132618978","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Strategy Development and Deployment in Private Universities – A Case of Srinivas University, India","authors":"Nethravathi P. S., Adithya K. M., P. Aithal","doi":"10.47992/ijaeml.2581.7000.0154","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47992/ijaeml.2581.7000.0154","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose: The design and implementation of strategies in Universities provide formal and informal arrangements to coordinate academic and administrative planning and implementation in order to achieve its objectives. It also provides a sophisticated learning atmosphere wherein students can develop and improve their leadership and teamwork skills, creativity and intellectual powers, and passion in learning by providing a high standard in imparting education.\u0000Methodology: An exploratory research design is used to conduct a case study. The necessary information is gathered from the literature review. The Google Scholar search engine is used to conduct a literature review in order to establish a strong conceptual framework for this article.\u0000Results & Outcome: To be a leader among universities and to develop students who emerge as leaders with competence, conscience, and compassion by providing them with a solid education and high ethical and professional standard. Strategies employed by the University help students to mould academically empowered and job-ready professionals in different fields in society or industry. It also helps universities to contribute to the national building by developing a pool of trained human resources in various fields and allowing them to build and promote a more humane, just, and sustainable world for the future generation. \u0000Originality: A case study of analysing strategy development and deployment process in a University.\u0000Type of the Paper: Case Study & Analysis.","PeriodicalId":184829,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Applied Engineering and Management Letters","volume":"144 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116425100","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}