中国妇幼保健最新文献

{"title":"EFEKTIVITAS PEMBERIAN KOMPRES LIDAH BUAYA (ALOE VERA) DAN KOMPRES AIR HANGAT TERHADAP PENURUNAN SUHU TUBUH BALITA PASCA IMUNISASI DPT-HB","authors":"Wahyuni Wahyuni, Rina Setia Agustin","doi":"10.32883/mchc.v4i2.2285","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32883/mchc.v4i2.2285","url":null,"abstract":"Data from Tabir Lintas Community Health Center, immunization coverage of DPT-HB I/ Polio II is 98%, DPT-HB II/Polio III is 93%, DPT-Hb III/Polio IV is 94%, and advanced DPT-Hb immunization is 32%. 3 out of 10 babies have a high fever. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of giving aloe vera compresses and warm water compresses to decrease the body temperature of toddlers after DPT-HB immunization. The research design used was a quasiexperimental design with a two-group design, sample in this study was accidental sampling with a sample of 40 people, which was divided into 20 toddlers given aloe vera compress and 20 toddlers given warm water compresses, data collection with observation sheets with data analysis using the ttest. Based on the results obtained, the average decrease in body temperature of toddlers after being given an aloe vera compress was 0.64°C. Meanwhile, in warm water compresses, the average decrease in toddler body temperature after being given a water compress was 0.465 °C. The results of the Paired T-Test showed that there was an effect of aloe vera compress and warm water on the decrease in body temperature of toddlers after DPT-HB immunization. The results of the independent T-Test test with a p-value of 0.004 < α (0.05) means that there was a difference between an aloe vera compress and a warm water compress. Based on the results of the study, there was an effect of aloe vera compress and warm water on decreasing temperature, there was a difference between aloe vera compress and warm water compress with a mean different value of 0.25°C, meaning that aloe vera was more effective than warm water. It is hoped that mothers who have toddlers will use aloe vera as an alternative for handling fever in toddlers after DPT-HB immunization Keywords: DPT-HB, Aloe Vera, Warm Water Reference : 36 (2012-2021)","PeriodicalId":18327,"journal":{"name":"Maternal and Child Health Care of China","volume":"122 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89835266","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"EFEKTIVITAS TEKNIK RESERVE PREASURE SOFTENING DAN KOMPRES AIR HANGAT TERHADAP BENDUNGAN ASI PADA IBU POSTPARTUM","authors":"Vitria Komala Sari, Anrika Desti","doi":"10.32883/mchc.v4i2.2284","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32883/mchc.v4i2.2284","url":null,"abstract":"SDKI data in 2018 the incidence of breast milk dam is 37.12%. Data from Pasaman Barat Health Department in 2020 as many as 26.3% of mothers with breast milk dam. One of the efforts to reduce breast milk dam is to use the Reserve Pressure Softening technique and warm water compresses. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of Reserve Preasure Softening techniques and warm water compresses on breast milk dam on postpartum mothers in the working area of Parit Community Health Center Pasaman Barat in 2022. The research design was a quasi-experimental with two group pre-post test design. The research was conducted from January to July 2022 in the Working Area of  Parit Community Health Center Pasaman Barat. The population is all post partum mothers who experience breast milk with purposive sampling technique totaling 30 people. This study used 30 respondents with 15 respondents in the reserve pressure softening technique group and 15 respondents in the warm water compress group, analyzed by univariate and bivariate analysis with independent T-test. The results of the study on the average of breast milk dam before the reserve pressure softening technique was given were 3.73 and after 2.00. The average of breast milk before being given a warm compress was 3.67 and after 3.07. The results of the statistical test showed p values of 0.000 and 0.003 that the Reserve Pressure Softening Technique was more effective than warm water compresses against breast milk dam in postpartum mothers in the Working Area of Parit Community Health Center Pasaman Barat in 2022. The conclusion of the reserve pressure softening technique was more effective than warm water compresses against the incidence breast milk dam for postpartum mothers in the working area of the Parit Community Health Center Pasaman Barat in 2022. It is hoped that the Community Health Center can apply the reserve pressure softening technique and warm water compresses for postpartum mothers with breast milk dam.","PeriodicalId":18327,"journal":{"name":"Maternal and Child Health Care of China","volume":"21 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84582493","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"PENGARUH PEMBERIAN UBI JALAR UNGU (IPOMOEA BATATAS) TERHADAP PENAMBAHAN BERAT BADAN HAMIL DENGAN KURANG ENERGI KRONIS","authors":"Nurul Amalina, Devi Rosima","doi":"10.32883/mchc.v4i1.2234","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32883/mchc.v4i1.2234","url":null,"abstract":"Pregnant women who experience chronic lack of energy experience protein energy imbalance. Providing additional food, especially for pregnant women with chronic lack of energy, is an effort to overcome nutritional problems, one of which is giving purple sweet potatoes. Data from the Mersip Health Center, the data for 2021 from 77 pregnant who were examined for lila and weight, there were 36 pregnant women with chronic energy deficiency. The purpose of the study was to determine the effect of giving purple sweet potato (ipomoea batatas) to weight gain for pregnant women with chronic energy deficiency in the Mersip ommunity Health Center area. This type of research was a quasi-experimental design, One Group Pretest – Posttest Design. The research was conducted in December 2021. The sample in this study was 15 people. The sampling technique in this research was purposive sampling. Data analysis used Paired Sample T-Test with 95% confidence level. The results showed that the mean weight before being given purple sweet potato was 45.86 and after being given purple sweet potato was 46.81 kg. There was an effect of giving purple sweet potato on weight gain of pregnant women with chronic energy deficiency pvalue 0.0005. It was concluded that there was an effect of giving purple sweet potato on weight gain of pregnant women with chronic energy deficiency.  It is expected that mothers always obtain information about the importance of additional food such as purple sweet potato for the prevention of Chronic Energy Deficiency. Keywords: Chronic Energy Deficiency, Purple Sweet Potato, Body Weight","PeriodicalId":18327,"journal":{"name":"Maternal and Child Health Care of China","volume":"9 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90824373","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN DENGAN BOOKLET TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN IBU HAMIL TENTANG PROTOKOL KESEHATAN","authors":"Detty Afrianti, Selvia Yuliani Gusrizal","doi":"10.32883/mchc.v4i1.2264","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32883/mchc.v4i1.2264","url":null,"abstract":"Covid-19 infection in pregnant women has a greater impact than the group of women who are not pregnant. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of health education booklets on knowledge of pregnant women about health protocols during a pandemic. The design of this research was quasi-experimental with Post-Test Only Non Equivalent Control Group Design approach. The population in the study were 235 pregnant women. Sampling using purposive sampling technique with a sample size of 32 people who were divided into 2 groups. Data collection using a knowledge questionnaire. Data analysis included univariate analysis and bivariate analysis using independent ttest. The results showed that the average post-test knowledge in the control group was 14.37 and the post-test knowledge average in the experimental group was 19.00. There was a difference in the average knowledge of pregnant women between the control group and the experimental group with an average difference of 4.625 and p value = 0.000. It can be concluded that health education using booklets has a significant effect on knowledge of pregnant women about health protocols. Keywords           : Health Education, Booklet, Knowledge, Pregnant  Women, Health Protocol","PeriodicalId":18327,"journal":{"name":"Maternal and Child Health Care of China","volume":"47 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86978014","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"EFEKTIVITAS PEMBERIAN TELUR REBUS TERHADAP PENYEMBUHAN LUKA PERINEUM PADA IBU NIFAS","authors":"Sari Ida Miharti, Maiyuliana Maiyuliana","doi":"10.32883/mchc.v4i1.2267","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32883/mchc.v4i1.2267","url":null,"abstract":"Tanjung Gadang Health Center is one of the health centers in Sijunjung Regency which reported 128 cases of normal deliveries with perineal injuries. Mothers giving birth normally in 2021. And these cases were dominated by degree 2 perineal rupture at Tanjung Gadang Health Center in 2021. The purpose of the study was to to determine the effectiveness of giving boiled eggs on perineal wound healing in postpartum women . This research is quantitative with Quasi Experimental type with post test only non equivalent control group design . The population in this study were all postpartum mothers in the Tanjung Gadang Health Center, Sijunjung Regency as many as 30 postpartum mothers. The research was conducted in Januari 2022. The sample of this study was 30 people who were divided into 2 experimental groups. Sampling with total sampling, data were analyzed by Univariate and Bivariate. The results of the univariate analysis showed that the average wound healing score (REEDA Scale) in the group given one boiled egg a day after 7 days was 5.42 said to be slow and in the group giving two boiled eggs a day after 7 days was 3.84 it was said to be fast. The results of the bivariate analysis showed the effectiveness of giving boiled eggs on perineal wound healing in postpartum women (P value = 0.013). So, Wound healing was better in the intervention group of 2 boiled eggs/day . It is hoped that postpartum mothers will increase their knowledge and apply the consumption of boiled eggs to accelerate the healing of perineal wounds in postpartum women .  Keywords : Postpartum Mother, Perineal Wound, Boiled Egg","PeriodicalId":18327,"journal":{"name":"Maternal and Child Health Care of China","volume":"6 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87795396","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"PENGARUH PEMBERIAN PENYULUHAN KESEHATAN MELALUI VIDEO ANIMASI TERHADAP PERILAKU SADARI","authors":"Rahmi Sari Kasoema Limidia Vidiandari","doi":"10.32883/mchc.v4i1.2229","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32883/mchc.v4i1.2229","url":null,"abstract":"Women have the highest risk factors for breast cancer, according to data from the World Health Organization (WHO) about 95% of breast cancers occur in women until now realize is an effective way for early detection of breast cancer. This study aims to determine the effect of providing health education through animated videos on knowledge, attitudes and conscious actions in first-level students of the Faculty of Health, University of Fort De Kock Bukittinggi. This type of research is pre-experimental with a one group pre-test post-test design approach. This research has been conducted on November-December 2021 on first-year students of the Faculty of Health, University of Fort De Kock with a population of 282 people. Sampling using purposive sampling technique with a sample size of 74 people. Collecting data using a knowledge and attitude questionnaire sheet and a conscious action observation sheet. Data analysis includes univariate analysis and bivariate analysis using the Wilcoxon test. The results showed that the average knowledge about pre-test awareness was 6.378 and post-test knowledge was 13.64, the average pre-test attitude was 28.66 and post-test was 32.9, and the pre-test action average was 7.9 and post-test. 16.62. The results of the bivariate analysis showed that the provision of health education through animated videos had a significant effect on conscious knowledge (p = 0.000), attitudes (p = 0.000) and actions (p = 0.000). It was concluded that the provision of health education through animated videos had a significant effect on knowledge, attitudes and conscious actions in level I adolescent girls at the Faculty of Health, University of Fort De Kock. Therefore, it is expected that all parties can take advantage of animated video media in order to increase knowledge, attitudes and conscious actions in young women. Keywords : Counseling, Animated Video, Realize","PeriodicalId":18327,"journal":{"name":"Maternal and Child Health Care of China","volume":"45 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75658835","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"PENGARUH PEMBERIAN SARI KURMA TERHADAP LAMA KALA II PADA IBU PRIMIPARA","authors":"Indreswati, Liwalidayya Swita Ayu","doi":"10.32883/mchc.v4i1.2230","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32883/mchc.v4i1.2230","url":null,"abstract":"Prolonged labour is one of the pathological forms of labor. Manggopoh Community Health Center is one of the health centers have high reports of childbirth complications. They are 121 (23%) cases, dominated by cases of prolonged labor. This study aimed to determine The Effect of Dates Extract on Second Phase on Primipara Mothers in the Working Area of Manggopoh Community Health Center in 2021. The type of research was a quasi-experimental approach with pos test only with control group design approach. The population in this study were all maternity mothers in the working area of Manggopoh Community Health Center, as much as 44. By using purposive sampling technique, 32 people were chosen as the samples. The data were collected through observation sheets and it was analyzed by univariate analysis and bivariate analysis using t-independent test. The results showed that the administration of date palm juice had a significant effect on the length of the second stage of labor with an average difference of 4.875 minutes in the second stage of labor and p value = 0.001, where the length of the second stage of labor was shorter in the experimental group. It can be concluded that the administration of date palm juice at the end of pregnancy has a significant effect on the length of the second stage of labor. It is hoped that the Manggopoh Community Health Center will provide health information to pregnant women to always prepare themselves both physically and mentally in facing childbirth, one of them is by utilizing date palm juice at the end of pregnancy which is proven to be effective in the progress of labor. Keywords : Dates, Labor, Stage II","PeriodicalId":18327,"journal":{"name":"Maternal and Child Health Care of China","volume":"68 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85620030","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"IMPLEMENTASI MODUL KB PASCA SALIN TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP IBU BERSALIN","authors":"Ainal Mardiah, Devi Sulastri","doi":"10.32883/mchc.v4i1.2231","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32883/mchc.v4i1.2231","url":null,"abstract":"One of the factors that can affect maternal mortality is pregnancy and childbirth and the child she is carrying, therefore efforts are needed in planning pregnancy and childbirth, including for women giving birth to use postpartum family planning. The Pegang Baru Community Health Center is a health center with a relatively small number of post-partum family planning participants, namely only 2 people in 2019 – 2020. This study aims to implement the post-partum family planning module on the knowledge and attitudes of maternity mothers in the work area of the Pegang Baru Community Health Center, Pasaman Regency. The design of this research was quasi-experimental with the One Group Pretest-Posttest Design approach. The population in this study were all third trimester pregnant women in the work area of the Pegang Baru Community Health Center in November, as many as 10 people. Sampling using purposive sampling technique with a sample size of 10 pregnant women. Data collection in this study used a knowledge and attitude questionnaire. Data analysis includes univariate analysis and bivariate analysis using paired t-test. The results showed that the average knowledge of the respondents before the intervention was 11.8 and after the intervention was 15.1. While the average attitude before the intervention was 32.8 and after the intervention was 39.5. There was a difference in the average knowledge of respondents before and after the intervention with an average difference of 3.3 and p = 0.000. There was a difference in the average attitude of respondents before and after the intervention with an average difference of 6.7 and p value = 0.000. Where there was an increase after the intervention. It can be concluded that the implementation of the post-partum family planning module has a significant effect on the knowledge and attitudes of third trimester pregnant women about post-partum family planning. It is hoped that the Pegang Baru Community Health Center will be able to use the module as a media for post-partum family planning education for pregnant women.  Keywords : Module, Post-partum Family Planning, Knowledge, Attitude","PeriodicalId":18327,"journal":{"name":"Maternal and Child Health Care of China","volume":"86 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81202735","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"PENGARUH PEMBERIAN REBUSAN DAUN LABU KUNING TERHADAP PRODUKSI ASI PADA IBU MENYUSUI","authors":"Visti Delvina, Tiara Wulandary","doi":"10.32883/mchc.v4i1.2232","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32883/mchc.v4i1.2232","url":null,"abstract":"Common problems that are often experienced by breastfeeding mothers are problems with the smooth production of breast milk. This can be influenced by nutritional factors during pregnancy and breastfeeding their babies. Because the food that is not consumed by the mother will have an impact on the baby's food intake and have an impact on the growth and development of the baby. This type of research was a quasi-experimental design with one group pretest-posttest and the data were analyzed by univariate and bivariate analysis. The research was conducted in December 2021 by way of treatment. The population in this study were all breastfeeding mothers who were breastfeeding from infants 0-3 weeks in the HiangCommunity Health Center, Kerinci Regency. The sampling technique was purposive sampling by determining 10 respondents who were given pumpkin vegetables.Based on the results of the study, it was known that the average milk production for breastfeeding mothers before giving was 6.90. The average milk production in breastfeeding mothers after giving was 10.00. In conclusion, it was known that the p-value was 0.000 so it was known that there was an effect of consumption of boiled pumpkin leaves on breast milk production in the working area of the HiangCommunity Health Center, Kerinci Regency in 2022. Based on the research, it is expected that breastfeeding mothers should consume more foods that can stimulate milk production, such aspumpkin leaves 200 grams per day and get used to consuming it. And it is hoped that Hiang Community Health Center officers can socialize so that breastfeeding mothers who are constrained by breast milk can consume boiled pumpkin leaves. Keywords : Pumpkin Leaf Consumption, Breast Milk Production, Breastfeeding Mothers","PeriodicalId":18327,"journal":{"name":"Maternal and Child Health Care of China","volume":"58 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91365368","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEPATUHAN BIDAN DALAM MELAKSANAKAN PROSEDUR PERSALINAN AMAN MASA NEW NORMAL","authors":"Ainal Mardiah, Hilda Eliza","doi":"10.32883/mchc.v3i2.2222","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32883/mchc.v3i2.2222","url":null,"abstract":"The World Health Organization (WHO) states that in 2017 worldwide, it is estimated that maternal mortality is 303,000 people or around 216/100,000 live births (KH). Mortality and morbidity in pregnant women and childbirth is a big problem in developing countries, because maternal deaths occur mainly in developing countries by 99%. Indonesia is one of the countries that is included in a developing country. Indonesia is now even included as one of the 10 largest contributors to MMR in the world, where these 10 countries account for about 59% of all deaths.mother in the world. This research is a quantitative research with a cross sectional design or approach. In this study, the sampling used is total sampling, which is taking the entire sample of the existing population (Sugiyosno, 2017) as much as 20 health workers (midwives).The results of this study indicate that there is a significant relationship between knowledge of Midwife Compliance in Implementing the New Normal Period of Safe Delivery Procedures at the 2020 Public Health Center with p value = 0.027. There is a significant relationship between attitudes towards Midwife Compliance in Implementing Safe Delivery Procedures for the New Normal Period at Puskesmas 5 Year 2020 with p value = 0.008. There is no significant relationship between education and Midwife Compliance in Implementing New Normal Safe Delivery Procedures at Puskesmas S Year 2020 with p value = 0.081. S Year 2020 with p value = 0.619.","PeriodicalId":18327,"journal":{"name":"Maternal and Child Health Care of China","volume":"93 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83871291","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}