Medical Journal of Indonesia最新文献_第7页

Placenta accreta spectrum disorder in a primigravida with angular pregnancy: a case report 胎盘增生谱系障碍在原始动物与角妊娠:1例报告

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Medical Journal of Indonesia Pub Date : 2022-08-31 DOI: 10.13181/mji.cr.226011

A. Martadiansyah, Nuswil Bernolian, Putri Mirani, P. M. Lestari, Citra Dewi, W. Pangemanan, A. Syamsuri, Muhammad Hatta Ansori, C. Kesty

引用次数: 2

A review of pathobiological mechanisms and potential application of medicinal plants for vascular aging: focus on endothelial cell senescence 药用植物对血管衰老的病理生物学机制及潜在应用综述:以内皮细胞衰老为重点

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Medical Journal of Indonesia Pub Date : 2022-08-26 DOI: 10.13181/mji.rev.226064

A. J. Barinda, W. Arozal, S. Yuasa

引用次数: 0

Current condition of social security administrator for health (BPJS Kesehatan) in Indonesia: contextual factors that affected the national health insurance 印度尼西亚卫生社会保障管理人员（BPJS Kesehatan）的现状：影响国家医疗保险的背景因素

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Medical Journal of Indonesia Pub Date : 2022-08-26 DOI: 10.13181/mji.com.226296

A. Mukti, C. Jaya, Rizki Lestari Suhardi

引用次数: 6

Thromboelastographic method for early decision on anticoagulant therapy in moderate to severe COVID-19 patients 血栓弹性成像方法在中重度COVID-19患者抗凝治疗早期决策中的应用

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Medical Journal of Indonesia Pub Date : 2022-07-14 DOI: 10.13181/mji.oa.225890

K. Ferdiana, A. Ramlan, R. Soenarto, Anas Alatas

{"title":"Thromboelastographic method for early decision on anticoagulant therapy in moderate to severe COVID-19 patients","authors":"K. Ferdiana, A. Ramlan, R. Soenarto, Anas Alatas","doi":"10.13181/mji.oa.225890","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.13181/mji.oa.225890","url":null,"abstract":"BACKGROUND Coagulopathy is a serious COVID-19 complication that requires rapid diagnosis and anticoagulation. This study aimed to determine the role of coagulation examination using thromboelastography (TEG) on the decision-making time of anticoagulant therapy in COVID-19 patients and its clinical outcomes. \u0000METHODS A prospective observational study was conducted in Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Indonesia, from October 2020 to March 2021. We consecutively recruited moderate and severe COVID-19 patients in the high and intensive care units. Turnaround time, time to anticoagulant therapy decision, and clinical outcomes (length of stay and 30-day mortality) were compared between those who had a TEG examination in addition to the standard coagulation profile examination (thrombocyte count, PT, APTT, D-dimer, and fibrinogen) and those who had only a standard coagulation profile laboratory examination. \u0000RESULTS Among 100 moderate to severe COVID-19 patients recruited, 50 patients had a TEG examination. The turnaround time of TEG was 45 (15–102) min versus 82 (19–164) min in the standard examination (p<0.001). The time to decision was significantly faster in the TEG group than the standard group (75 [42–133] min versus 184 [92–353] min, p<0.001). The turnaround time was positively correlated with time to decision (r = 0.760, p<0.001). However, TEG did not improve clinical outcomes such as length of stay (10.5 [3–20] versus 9 [2–39] days) and 30-day mortality (66% versus 64%). \u0000CONCLUSIONS The TEG method significantly enables quicker decision-making time for moderate to severe coagulation disorder in COVID-19 patients.","PeriodicalId":18302,"journal":{"name":"Medical Journal of Indonesia","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2022-07-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42721511","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Efficacy and side effects of Blacksoap® as adjuvant therapy of scabies: a randomized control trial 黑皂®作为疥疮辅助治疗的疗效和副作用:一项随机对照试验

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Medical Journal of Indonesia Pub Date : 2022-07-14 DOI: 10.13181/mji.oa.225965

Lidwina Anissa, Wresti Indriatmi, Larisa Paramitha Wibawa, Sandra Widaty

{"title":"Efficacy and side effects of Blacksoap® as adjuvant therapy of scabies: a randomized control trial","authors":"Lidwina Anissa, Wresti Indriatmi, Larisa Paramitha Wibawa, Sandra Widaty","doi":"10.13181/mji.oa.225965","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.13181/mji.oa.225965","url":null,"abstract":"BACKGROUND Blacksoap® is recognized as adjuvant therapy for scabies, but there has been no significant study on its effectiveness. This study aimed to compare the efficacy and safety between Blacksoap® and placebo on standard treatment for pruritus visual analog scale (VAS) and transepidermal water loss (TEWL) scores before and after receiving therapy. \u0000METHODS This single-blind randomized controlled trial was held in a boarding school in West Java in 2018. Subjects were recruited consecutively by random cluster sampling. Both groups received standard permethrin 5% cream therapy. The intervention group (n = 37) obtained Blacksoap®, while the control (n = 41) received baby soap. During the initial assessment, pruritus VAS and TEWL scores were taken. The cure rate, scores of pruritus VAS and TEWL, as well as side effects were assessed and compared during the first and fourth weeks. Data were analyzed using SPSS software version 20 (IBM Corp., USA) by a third party, mostly using non-parametric tests. \u0000RESULTS The cure rate of the intervention group was lower than the control in the first week with 75% versus 81% but higher in the fourth week with 97% versus 92%. There was no significant difference in the scores of pruritus VAS and TEWL, as well as side effects between the two groups. \u0000CONCLUSIONS The efficacy and safety of scabies treatment were similar between Blacksoap® and placebo adjunctive to standard treatment. Blacksoap®, on top of standard scabies treatment, might benefit patients by providing a higher cure rate in 4 weeks without any considerable adverse effects.","PeriodicalId":18302,"journal":{"name":"Medical Journal of Indonesia","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2022-07-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48333447","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Intravenous magnesium sulfate versus intravenous meperidine to prevent shivering during spinal anesthesia 静脉注射硫酸镁与静脉注射哌替啶预防脊髓麻醉期间的寒战

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Medical Journal of Indonesia Pub Date : 2022-07-05 DOI: 10.13181/mji.oa.225886

Pryambodho, S. Manggala, Magdalena Sihombing

{"title":"Intravenous magnesium sulfate versus intravenous meperidine to prevent shivering during spinal anesthesia","authors":"Pryambodho, S. Manggala, Magdalena Sihombing","doi":"10.13181/mji.oa.225886","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.13181/mji.oa.225886","url":null,"abstract":"BACKGROUND Shivering is a frequent event during neuraxial anesthesia due to impaired central and peripheral thermoregulation control. Meperidine and MgSO4 are effective in lowering the shivering threshold. Hence, this study aimed to compare the efficacy of MgSO4 and meperidine to prevent shivering in patients undergoing spinal anesthesia. \u0000METHODS This was a double-blind randomized clinical trial of 100 patients divided into 2 groups. One group had MgSO4 30 mg/kg, and the other group had meperidine 0.5 mg/kg intravenously in 100 ml of 0.9% NaCl before undergoing spinal anesthesia. Participants were non-pregnant patients aged 18–65 years and had physical status I or II (based on the American Society of Anesthesiologist). Shivering was considered significant if it occurred in grade 3 or 4. Patient characteristics, shivering degree, tympanic membrane temperature, and side effects were recorded. \u0000RESULTS Shivering occurred 10% in the MgSO4 group and 19% in the meperidine group, with p = 0.23. Both groups had similar side effects of nausea, vomiting, and hypotension. \u0000CONCLUSIONS MgSO4 30 mg/kg was not superior to meperidine 0.5 mg/kg intravenously in preventing shivering in patients undergoing spinal anesthesia.","PeriodicalId":18302,"journal":{"name":"Medical Journal of Indonesia","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2022-07-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49252187","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

A case report of tuberculous constrictive pericarditis as a sole manifestation of tuberculosis in a male adolescent 结核性缩窄性心包炎是男性青少年肺结核的唯一表现

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Medical Journal of Indonesia Pub Date : 2022-06-28 DOI: 10.13181/mji.cr.225822

M. Jaya, Arif Sejati, Hariadi Hadibrata, L. Suciadi

引用次数: 1

Novel and simple method using cable ties to induce intestinal strangulation in a rat model 一种新颖而简单的方法，用缆绳扎致大鼠肠绞窄模型

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Medical Journal of Indonesia Pub Date : 2022-06-13 DOI: 10.13181/mji.oa.225799

A. Putranto, F. Suyatna, V. Soetikno, Y. Moenadjat

{"title":"Novel and simple method using cable ties to induce intestinal strangulation in a rat model","authors":"A. Putranto, F. Suyatna, V. Soetikno, Y. Moenadjat","doi":"10.13181/mji.oa.225799","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.13181/mji.oa.225799","url":null,"abstract":"BACKGROUND The pathogenesis of intestinal fibrosis after strangulation in abdominal surgery is not fully understood. Developing an experimental and reliable method is needed to overcome this problem. This study aimed to develop an effective method for intestinal strangulation leading to fibrosis, which might induce intestinal obstruction. \u0000METHODS This study was conducted from 2018 to 2019 at the Department of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia. A total of 24 Sprague Dawley rats were used in this study. Artificial intestinal strangulation using cable ties made of durable plastic, which is generally used to ligate objects, was applied, and rats were further classified into control, 6-hour, and 24-hour strangulation groups. At the end of the study, the rats were sacrificed, intestinal tissues were collected, and histomorphological changes were observed using hematoxylin and eosin stain. Moreover, Masson’s trichome staining was used to assess collagen density. \u0000RESULTS Median collagen density score of the 24-hour strangulation group was higher than the control. A significant difference in collagen density was found between the submucosal layer of the 24-hour strangulation group and the control (45.4 [11.4] versus 32.4 [14.0], p<0.001) and between the mucosa of the 6- and 24-hour strangulation groups and the control (26.9 [17] versus 6.46 [4.3], p = 0.01 and 24.9 [8] versus 6.46 [4.3], p = 0.004, respectively). \u0000CONCLUSIONS The simple use of cable ties adequately promotes intestinal strangulation.","PeriodicalId":18302,"journal":{"name":"Medical Journal of Indonesia","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2022-06-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48376708","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Internet addiction and its association with depression, anxiety, and stress symptoms among allied health students in Malaysia 马来西亚专职健康学生的网络成瘾及其与抑郁、焦虑和压力症状的关系

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Medical Journal of Indonesia Pub Date : 2022-04-22 DOI: 10.13181/mji.oa.225820

N. Jaafar, Idayu Badilla Idris, Norfazilah Ahmad, R. Hod, Baidi Baddiri, R. Hod

{"title":"Internet addiction and its association with depression, anxiety, and stress symptoms among allied health students in Malaysia","authors":"N. Jaafar, Idayu Badilla Idris, Norfazilah Ahmad, R. Hod, Baidi Baddiri, R. Hod","doi":"10.13181/mji.oa.225820","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.13181/mji.oa.225820","url":null,"abstract":"BACKGROUND Internet addiction (IA) is prone to be experienced by students and has become a major health concern. However, data on IA among allied health students are limited. This study aimed to describe the prevalence of IA and the association between mental health problems and IA among allied health students in Malaysia. \u0000METHODS A cross-sectional study was conducted from July to December 2021 in three government-funded allied health training institutes in Malaysia. A total of 265 allied health students undertaking a diploma in nursing, medical assistant training, physiotherapy, occupational therapy, and diagnostic imaging were recruited using stratified random sampling. The Malay version of the IA test was used to measure IA, while depression, anxiety and stress scale-21 items were used to assess their mental health problems. A general linear model was used to analyze the association between IA scores and mental health problems. \u0000RESULTS The prevalence of IA among allied health students was more than 80%, with 16.2% and 2.3% of them reporting moderate and severe IA, respectively. Higher depression (p<0.001), anxiety (p<0.001), and stress scores (p = 0.002) were associated with higher IA scores. \u0000CONCLUSIONS There were significant associations between mental health problems and IA scores among allied health students. Future studies with rigorous scientific methods are necessary to explore mental health effects on IA. Early intervention is also needed to prevent mental health problems among allied health students to overcome the problem of IA.","PeriodicalId":18302,"journal":{"name":"Medical Journal of Indonesia","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2022-04-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42894570","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Preseptal cellulitis and cerebral venous sinus thrombosis complication in a patient with diabetes mellitus 糖尿病合并室间隔前蜂窝织炎及脑静脉窦血栓形成1例

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Medical Journal of Indonesia Pub Date : 2022-04-22 DOI: 10.13181/mji.cr.225568

S. Patrick, Huwaina Abdul Satar, Wan-Hazabbah Wan Hitam

引用次数: 0