Malahayati International Journal of Nursing and Health Science最新文献

{"title":"Hubungan Pengetahuan, Motivasi dan Beban Kerja dengan Perilaku Cuci Tangan Perawat Sebagaiupaya Pencegahan Healthcare Associated Infections di RS Marinir Cilandak","authors":"Ummi Rois, Susanti Widiastuti, Cholisah Suralaga","doi":"10.33024/mnj.v5i9.9216","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33024/mnj.v5i9.9216","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT According to data from the World Health Organization (WHO), around 3-21% or an average of 9% experience nosocomial infections. Guidelines for infection prevention and control through Regulation of the Minister of Health Number 27 of 2017 are used as guidelines in efforts to prevent infection with the five times necessary to wash hands according to WHO. Even so, there were still many nurses who did not wash their hands at that time. Several factors that influence it include knowledge, motivation and workload. To determine the relationship between knowledge, motivation and workload with nurse's hand washing behavior as an effort to prevent healthcare associated infections at Cilandak Marine Hospital. This research is a quantitative analytic study using a cross sectional approach. The sample consisted of 151 nurses who were at the Cilandak Marine Hospital using a purposive sampling technique. The variables in this study were knowledge, motivation and workload and nurse's hand washing behavior. Bivariate analysis using the Chi Square test. Most nurses wash their hands properly 64.2%, have good knowledge 57.6%, have high motivation 57.6%, and have a heavy workload 51.7%. There is a significant relationship between knowledge (p = 0.000), motivation (p = 0.002), and workload (p = 0.000) with nurses' hand washing behavior. There is a significant relationship between knowledge, motivation and workload with nurses' hand washing behavior. Keywords: Knowledge, Motivation, Workload, Nurse Handwashing Behavior, Prevention of Healthcare Associated Infections  ABSTRAK Menurut data World Health Organization (WHO) sekitar 3-21% atau rata-rata 9% mengalami kejadian infeksi nosokomial. Pedoman pencegahan dan pengendalian infeksi melalui Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan Nomor 27 tahun 2017 dijadikan sebagai pedoman dalam upaya pencegahan infeksi dengan lima waktu yang perlu untuk melakukan cuci tangan menurut WHO. Meskipun dermikian, masih banyak ditemukan perawat yang tidak melakukan cuci tangan pada waktu tersebut. Beberapa faktor yang mempengaruhinya diantaranya pengetahuan, motivasi dan beban kerja.  Mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan, motivasi dan beban kerja dengan perilaku cuci tangan perawat sebagai upaya pencegahan healthcare associated infections di RS Marinir Cilandak.  Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik kuantitatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel adalah perawat yang berada di RS Marinir Cilandak sebanyak 151 orang dengan teknik purposive sampling. Variabel dalam penelitian ini yaitu pengetahuan, motivasi dan beban kerja dan perilaku cuci tangan perawat. Analisis bivariat menggunakan uji Chi Square. Perawat sebagian besar melakukan cuci tangan dengan baik 64,2%, memiliki pengetahuan baik 57,6%, memiliki motivasi tinggi 57,6%, dan memiliki beban kerja berat 51,7%. Ada hubungan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan (p = 0,000), motivasi (p = 0,002), dan beban kerja (p = 0,000) dengan perilaku cuci tangan perawat. Ada hubungan ya","PeriodicalId":18172,"journal":{"name":"Malahayati International Journal of Nursing and Health Science","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82985189","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Faktor - Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Waktu Tunggu terhadap Pasien Rawat Jalan","authors":"F. Agustina, Atikah Adyas, Achmad Djamil, PA Kodrat Pramudho, Dewi Rahayu","doi":"10.33024/mnj.v5i9.7471","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33024/mnj.v5i9.7471","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Waiting time is the time required by patients to get outpatient services from the registration or counter to enter the doctor's examination room. Long waiting times for services are one of the problems that often arise in the outpatient service installation of a hospital. The length of waiting time is calculated from the time the patient registers until he gets service by a doctor. According to the Decree of the Minister of Health of the Republic of Indonesia No.129/Menkes/SK/IV/2008, outpatient services with an indicator of waiting time for outpatient services is the time it takes from the time the patient registers until he is received/served. by a specialist is 60 minutes. This study aims to determine the factors related to the waiting time of outpatients at the Ahmad Yani Hospital in Metro City.  This research is a quantitative research with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were all outpatients with a total population of 2,171 people. The sample in this study was 165 respondents who were calculated using the Slovin formula. Sampling technique using incidental sampling technique. The results of the study obtained P-Value 0.000 with OR 21.717, it can be concluded that there is a relationship between the length of medical record provision and waiting time. P-Value 0.000 with OR 11.655, it can be concluded that there is a relationship between patient registration length and waiting time. P-Value 0.001 with OR 36,392. It can be concluded that there is a relationship between the number of patient queues and waiting time. P-Value 0.000 with OR 40.393 it can be concluded that there is a relationship between doctor delay and waiting time. The dominant factor related to waiting time can be seen from the score value, which is 40,393 Doctors carry out their duties according to the specified time. Strengthen monitoring related to doctor attendance hours so that they are present on time at outpatient polyclinics. This is done to minimize waiting time in accordance with Minister of Health Decree no. 129 in 2008. Keywords: Waiting Time, Outpatient  ABSTRAK  Waktu tunggu merupakan waktu yang diperlukan oleh pasien untuk mendapatkan pelayanan rawat jalan dari tempat pendaftaran atau loket sampai masuk ke ruang pemeriksaan dokter. Waktu tunggu yang lama pada pelayanan, salah satu masalah yang sering muncul di instalasi pelayanan rawat jalan sebuah rumah sakit.  Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk factor yang berhungan dnegan waktu tunggu pasien rawat jalan di Rumah Sakit  Ahmad Yani kota Metro.  Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua pasien rawat jalan  dengan jumlah populasi 2.171 orang. Sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 165 responden yang dihitung dengan menggunakan rumus slovin. Tehnik pengambilan sampel menggunakan menggunakan tehnik asidental sampling. Hasil penelitian didapat P-Value 0,000 dengan OR 21.717 maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada ","PeriodicalId":18172,"journal":{"name":"Malahayati International Journal of Nursing and Health Science","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84825989","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Tingkat Pengetahuan Ibu tentang Stimulasi Perkembangan Berhubungan dengan Berkembangan Balita","authors":"Pariyem Pariyem, S. Maimunah, Ulfa Tantriyanna","doi":"10.33024/mnj.v5i9.9166","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33024/mnj.v5i9.9166","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Good knowledge of mothers about developmental stimulation will affect the development of toddlers. Mothers have good knowledge of developmental stimulation, so their toddlers will have appropriate and optimal development. To analyze the relationship between the mother's level of knowledge about developmental stimulation and the development of toddlers at the jasmine posyandu, Gendingan Village, Ngawi Regency. Using descriptive quantitative with a population of mothers under five, the sample used by some mothers of children under five at Posyandu Melati, Gendingan Village, Ngawi Regency who met the inclusion criteria were calculated using the Slovin formula totaling 46 people. The sampling used was purposive sampling with the research design used cross sectional, the process of collecting data by questionnaire. Mothers of toddlers who had a good level of knowledge in the Jasmine Posyandu in Gendingan Village, Ngawi Regency were 37 respondents (80.4%) while the development of toddlers in the Jasmine Posyandu in Gendingan Village, Ngawi Regency had the appropriate development of 40 children (87.0%). Spearman test results P value 0.000. The correlation value is 0.646, the level of strength of the relationship between the variables is strong. Positive coefficient, which means that the two variables are unidirectional. H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted, meaning that there is a relationship between the mother's level of knowledge about developmental stimulation and the development of toddlers at the jasmine posyandu, Gendingan Village, Ngawi Regency. Keywords:Mother's Knowledge, Developmental Stimulation, Toddler Development.  ABSTRAK Pengetahuan Ibu yang baik tentang stimulasi perkembangan akan berpengaruh pada perkembangan balita. Ibu berpengetahuan baik mengenai stimulasi perkembangan maka balitanya akan memiliki perkembangan sesuai dan optimal. Menganalisis adanya hubungan tingkat pengetahuan ibu tentang stimulasi perkembangan dengan perkembangan balita di posyandu melati Desa Gendingan Kabupaten Ngawi. menggunakan kuantitatif deskriptif dengan populasi ibu balita, sampel yang digunakan sebagian ibu balita di Posyandu Melati Desa Gendingan Kabupaten Ngawi yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dihitung menggunakan rumus Slovin berjumlah 46 orang. sampling yang digunakan purposive sampling dengan desain penelitian yang digunakan cross sectional, proses pengumpulan data dengan kuesioner. Ibu balita yang memiliki tingkat pengetahuan baik di posyandu melati Desa Gendingan Kabupaten Ngawi sebesar 37 responden (80,4%) sedangkan perkembangan balita di Posyandu melati Desa Gendingan Kabupaten Ngawi memiliki perkembangan yang sesuai 40 anak (87,0%). Hasil uji spearman nilai P value 0,000. Nilai  korelasi 0,646, tingkat kekuatan hubungan antara variabel kuat. Koefisien positif yang berarti kedua variabel bersifat searah. H0 ditolak dan H1 diterima artinya ada hubungan antara tingkatan pengetahuan ibu tentang stimulasi perkembangan dengan perkembangan balita ","PeriodicalId":18172,"journal":{"name":"Malahayati International Journal of Nursing and Health Science","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86920740","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Efektivitas Polyurethane Foam Dressing terhadap Kontrol Hipergranulasi pada Luka Kronis","authors":"Rizki Hidayat, N. Naziyah, Agnes Dea Saputri","doi":"10.33024/mnj.v5i9.9854","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33024/mnj.v5i9.9854","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Chronic wounds are wounds whose healing phase does not match the physiological phase of wound healing. Wound care already uses modern dressings such as polyurethane foam dressings which function to absorb exudate, treat hypergranulation, and help protect wounds from trauma.  To determine the effectiveness of polyurethane foam dressing to control hypergranulation in chronic wounds. The research design is in the form of a quasi-experimental with a pretest – posttest design approach, namely this design is carried out with initial measurements through the pretest, then given action or intervention, after that it is continued by giving a posttest. The sample technique used is total sampling with a total sample of 25 respondents. The research instrument used was the BWAT sheet. The statistical test used is the paired sample t-test. The research results obtained an average pre-test BWAT score of 35.76 ± 8.115 and a post-test of 23.80 ± 5.204. The results showed that there was a difference between the BWAT scores before and after being given polyurethane foam dressing with a p-value of 0.000 (p<0.05). After using polyurethane foam dressing to control hypergranulation in chronic wound patients, a p-value of 0.000 (p <0.05) was obtained so that polyurethane foam dressing was effective against hypergranulation control. Patients with chronic wounds are expected to be able to use polyurethane foam dressings as an effort to control hypergranulation and efforts in the wound healing process. Keywords: BWAT, Hypergranulation Control, Chronic Wound, Polyurethane Foam Dressing.  ABSTRAK Luka kronis adalah luka yang fase penyembuhannya tidak sesuai dengan fase fisiologis penyembuhan luka. Perawatan luka sudah menggunakan modern dressing seperti polyurethane foam dressing yang berfungsi untuk menyerap eksudat, mengatasi hipergranulasi, dan membantu melindungi luka dari trauma. Mengetahui efektivitas polyurethane foam dressing terhadap kontrol hipergranulasi pada luka kronis.  Desain penelitian berbentuk quasi eksperiment dengan pendekatan pretest – posttest design yaitu desain ini dilakukan pengukuran awal melalui pretest, kemudian diberikan tindakan atau intervensi, setelah itu dilanjutkan dengan memberikan posttest. Teknik sampel yang digunakan adalah total sampling dengan jumlah sampel 25 responden. Instrument penelitian yang digunakan yaitu lembar BWAT. Uji statistik yang digunakan yaitu uji paired sample t-test. Hasil penelitian diperoleh rata-rata skor BWAT pre test sebesar 35,76 ± 8,115 dan post test sebesar 23,80 ± 5,204. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya perbedaan antara skor BWAT sebelum dan sesudah diberikan polyurethane foam dressing dengan nilai p-value sebesar 0,000 (p<0,05). Setelah penggunaan polyurethane foam dressing terhadap kontrol hipergranulasi pada pasien luka kronis didapatkan nilai p-value sebesar 0,000 (p<0,05) sehingga polyurethane foam dressing efektif terhadap kontrol hipergranulasi. Penderita luka kronis diharapkan dapat mengg","PeriodicalId":18172,"journal":{"name":"Malahayati International Journal of Nursing and Health Science","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85417134","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Pengetahuan dan Sikap Lansia Berhubungan dengan Self Care","authors":"Edy Prawoto, Rini Komalawati, Evi Novitasari","doi":"10.33024/mnj.v5i9.9164","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33024/mnj.v5i9.9164","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT The age of the elderly can affect the knowledge of the elderly, because as they get older, the ability of the elderly to carry out their activities decreases, including the memory of their knowledge and attitudes. So knowledge of self care is very important because good knowledge can improve the health of the elderly.  The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between knowledge and attitudes of the elderly with self care in Ngujung Village, Magetan Regency. Quantitative research with a Cross Sectional approach, with a population of 355 elderly. The sampling technique used Cluster Random Sampling. The number of samples in the study amounted to 86 elderly people. The research data were analyzed using the Spearman Rank test. The majority of elderly people in Ngujung Village have good knowledge of 81 (94.2%) respondents, the attitudes of the elderly are mostly positive by 61 (76.9%) respondents and the majority of elderly self care is 63 (73.2%) . The results of the Spearman Rank statistical test on knowledge of the elderly with self-care obtained p = 0.005 less than 0.05 with a correlation coefficient of r: 0.302 with a sufficient correlation category and the attitude of the elderly with self-care obtained p = 0.001 less than 0.05 with a correlation coefficient of r: 0.352 with sufficient correlation category. H1 is accepted, it means that there is a relationship between elderly knowledge and self care and there is a relationship between elderly attitudes and self care in Ngujung Village, Magetan Regency. It is expected that the elderly will understand information about the influence of the relationship between knowledge and attitudes of the elderly with self care. Keywords: Knowledge, Attitude, Elderly, Self Care  ABSTRAK Umur dapat mempengaruhi pengetahuan lansia, karena seiring bertambahnya usia semakin mengalami penurunan kemampuan lansia melakukan aktivitasnya, termasuk daya ingat dari pengetahuan dan sikap yang dimilikinya. Maka pengetahuan self care sangat penting karena pengetahuan yang baik dapat meningkatkan kesehatan lansia. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Sikap Lansia Dengan Self Care Di Desa Ngujung Kabupaten Magetan. Penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional, dengan jumlah populasi 355 lansia. Teknik sampling menggunakan Cluster Random Sampling jumlah sampel dalam penelitian berjumlah 86 lansia. Data penelitian dianalisis menggunakan uji Rank Spearman. Tingkat Pengetahuan lansia di Desa Ngujung mayoritas memiliki pengetahuan baik sebesar 81 (94,2%) responden, sikap yang dimiliki lansia mayoritas positif sebesar 61 (76,9%) responden dan self care lansia mayoritas sebesar 63 (73,2%). Hasil uji statistic Rank Spearman pada pengetahuan lansia dengan self care diperoleh p = 0,005 kurang dari 0,05 dengan koefisien korelasi r : 0,302 dengan kategori korelasi cukup dan sikap lansia dengan self care diperoleh p = 0,001 kurang dari 0,05 dengan koefisien korelasi r : 0.352","PeriodicalId":18172,"journal":{"name":"Malahayati International Journal of Nursing and Health Science","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84577254","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Status Gizi Berhubungan dengan Konsumsi Makanan Cepat Saji Aktivitas Fisik dan Kualitas Tidur","authors":"Nurul Hidayah, S. Maimunah, Nilha Widya Ramdhani","doi":"10.33024/mnj.v5i9.9165","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33024/mnj.v5i9.9165","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Healthful status is the outcome in satisfying sustenance demonstrated by weight and level. Overweight or stoutness brought about by eating cheap food that is high in fat and calories, absence of active work, and great rest quality. The reason for this study was to decide the connection between the utilization of inexpensive food, active work and rest quality with the healthful status of the Ngawi Regency Government Akper understudies. Research configuration is a connection with a cross sectional methodology, the quantity of tests is 87 understudies by purposive examining. 56 respondents (64.4%) frequently devour cheap food, 57 respondents (65.5%) have exceptionally light active work, 56 respondents (64.4%) have unfortunate rest quality, and 56 respondents ( 64.4%) had hefty healthful status. The consequences of factual tests showed that there was a critical connection between inexpensive food utilization and understudy nourishing status (p value 0.000), there was a connection between actual work and understudy wholesome status (p value 0.000) and there was a connection between rest quality and understudy dietary status (p value 0.000). The objective is for understudies to restrict inexpensive food, increment actual work, and further develop rest quality so it goodly affects healthful status. For additional specialists, they can inspect factors that poor person been examined, like pressure. Keywords: Fast Food, Physical Activity, Sleep Quality and Nutritional Status  ABSTRAK Status gizi ialah ukuran keberhasilan pencapaian gizi yang ditunjukkan dengan berat badan dan tinggi badan. Kelebihan berat badan atau obesitas akibat tinggi lemak dan kalori pada hidangan cepat saji, aktivitas fisiknya kurang terkontrol dan kurang rutin, dan buruknya kualitas tidur. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah agar menlihat korelasi konsumsi makanan cepat saji, aktivitas fisik dan kualitas tidur dengan status gizi mahasiswa Akper Pemkab Ngawi. Desain Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional, jumlah sampel 87 mahasiswa secara purposive sampling. Didapatkan hasil 56 responden (64,4%) sering mengonsumsi makanan cepat saji, 57 responden (65,5%) memiliki aktifitas fisik yang sangat ringan, 56 responden (64,4%) memiliki kualitas tidur buruk, dan 56 responden (64,4%) memiliki status gizi gemuk. Hasil uji statistic menunjukan adanya hubungan yang signifikan antara konsumsi makanan cepat saji dengan status gizi mahasiswa (p value 0,000), adanya hubungan antara aktifitas fisik dengan status gizi mahasiswa (p value 0,000) dan adanya hubungan antara kualitas tidur dengan status gizi mahasiswa (p value 0,000). Diharapkan untuk mahasiswa dapat membatasi makanan cepat saji, meningkatkan aktifitas fisik, dan memperbaiki kualitas tidur agar berdampak baik pada status gizi. Bagi peneliti salanjutnya dapat meneliti factor yang belum diteliti seperti stress. Kata Kunci: Konsumsi Makanan Cepat Saji, Aktivitas Fisik, Kualitas Tidur, Status Gizi.","PeriodicalId":18172,"journal":{"name":"Malahayati International Journal of Nursing and Health Science","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81858522","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Penggunaan Complementary and Alternative Medicine pada Penyakit Hipertensi Selama Pandemi Covid-19 di Samarinda","authors":"Made Ermayani","doi":"10.33024/mnj.v5i9.7470","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33024/mnj.v5i9.7470","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRAK Hipertensi adalah penyakit yang membutuhkan penanganan seumur hidup. Pendekatan non-farmakologis dengan menggunakan Complementary And Alternative Medicine (CAM)  merupakan salah satu pengobatan yang sering digunakan oleh masyarakat Indonesia. Complementary And Alternative Medicine adalah istilah nonspesifik yang mengacu pada berbagai terapi yang tidak dianggap sebagai bagian dari pengobatan konvensional. Pandemi COVID-19 menyebabkan penurunan jumlah kunjungan masyarakat ke pelayanan kesehatan, yang dapat menyebabkan masyarakat lebih memilih penggunaan CAM untuk mengelola penyakit hipertensinya. Mengetahui penggunaan CAM pada penyakit hipertensi selama pandemi Covid-19 Di Samarinda. Penelitian kuantitatif dengan jenis penelitian adalah deskriptif analitik dengan rancangan cross sectional study. Metode sampling yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling dengan jumlah responden adalah 102 responden. Analisa data menggunakan uji univariat. Hasil analisis yang disajikan meliputi frekuensi dan persentase. Sebelum pandemi Covid-19, 44,1% responden yang menggunakan CAM, tapi selama pandemi Covid-19 persentase responden yang menggunakan CAM meningkat menjadi 50%. Faktor eksternal responden menggunakan CAM karena rekomendasi dari keluarga/teman/tetangga (74%), sedangkan faktor internal karena menganggap CAM efek sampingnya lebih sedikit (49%). Obat herbal merupakan jenis CAM yang paling banyak digunakan oleh responden yaitu 53% responden, dan terdapat 24% responden yang menggunakan tindakan pijat. Terdapat peningkatan penggunaan CAM selama pandemik Covid-19. Kata Kunci: Complementary and Alternative Medicine, Hipertensi, Covid-19 ABSTRACT Hypertension is a disease that requires a  lifelong treatment. The non-pharmacological Complementary And Alternative Medicine (CAM) is one of the treatments that is often used by the Indonesian people. Complementary and Alternative Medicine is a nonspecific term that refers to a variety of therapies that are not considered part of conventional medicine. The COVID-19 pandemic has caused a decrease in the number of public visits to health services, which may cause people to prefer the use of CAM to manage their hypertension. To determine the use of CAM in hypertension during the Covid-19 pandemic in Samarinda. This research is a descriptive analytic study with a quantitative approach that uses a cross sectional study design. The sampling method used is purposive sampling with the number of respondents is 102 respondents. Univariate test used  for data analysis which presented include frequency and percentage. Before the Covid-19 pandemic, 44.1% of respondents used CAM, but during the Covid-19 pandemic the percentage of respondents using CAM increased to 50%. External factors of respondents using CAM because of recommendations from family/friends/neighbors (74%), while internal factors because they consider CAM to have fewer side effects (49%). Herbal medicine is the most widely used type of CAM by 53% of respondents, ","PeriodicalId":18172,"journal":{"name":"Malahayati International Journal of Nursing and Health Science","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86596642","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Evaluasi Pelaksanaan Promosi Kesehatan Rumah Sakit (PKRS) di Rumah Sakit Bhayangkara TK IV Kota Bandar Lampung","authors":"Vincha Rahma Luqman, Kodrat Pramudho, Djakfar Sadik, Dian Utama Pratiwi Putri","doi":"10.33024/mnj.v5i9.7444","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33024/mnj.v5i9.7444","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Health promotion in hospitals (PKRS) is an effort to develop understanding of patients, families and hospital visitors to play a role in efforts to cure and prevent disease. Health promotion is a hospital strategy towards a better direction in terms of structuring, processes and outputs that have an impact on increasing the hospital's contribution to improving public health status. In this study using a qualitative approach design. The type of data used is primary data taken from interviews and observations. The object of research is the Head of the Hospital, Head of the Service Section, Head of the General and Equipment Section, Head of the Budget Section, Service Ambassadors, Inpatient and Outpatient Service Officers, Inpatients, Outpatients and Patients' Families. The object of this research is the evaluation of the implementation of PKRS which includes evaluation of inputs, processes, and outputs based on health promotion strategies. The research was conducted at Bhayangkara Tk IV Hospital Bandar Lampung. This research was conducted in November 2021-May 2022.  The results showed that Bhayangkara Hospital did not yet have a special member focused on the implementation of PKRS. The PKRS team that has been formed consists of health workers who have dual duties besides carrying out the task of being a PKRS team but also being other health workers, such as doctors, nurses, midwives, etc. In addition, the implementation of PKRS activities has not fully met the reference standards of the PKRS standard by the 2018 Minister of Health.  Therefore, Bhayangkara Hospital is advised to form a PKRS team from health workers who are specifically assigned to be responsible for PKRS activities and make a detailed schedule for implementing PKRS activities. . Keywords: Health Promotion, PKRS, Implementation  ABSTRAK Promosi kesehatan di rumah sakit (PKRS) merupakan upaya untuk mengembangkan pemahaman pasien, keluarga dan pengunjung rumah sakit untuk berperan dalam upaya penyembuhan dan pencegahan penyakit. Promosi kesehatan merupakan strategi rumah sakit ke arah yang lebih baik dalam hal penataan, proses dan keluaran yang berdampak pada peningkatan kontribusi rumah sakit dalam peningkatan derajat kesehatan masyarakat. Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan desain pendekatan kualitatif. Jenis data yang digunakan adalah data primer yang diambil dari hasil wawancara dan observasi. Objek penelitian adalah Kepala Rumah Sakit, Kepala Bagian Pelayanan, Kepala Bagian Umum dan Perlengkapan, Kepala Bagian Anggaran, Duta Pelayanan, Petugas Pelayanan Rawat Inap dan Rawat Jalan, Pasien Rawat Inap, Pasien Rawat Jalan dan Keluarga Pasien. Obyek penelitian ini adalah evaluasi pelaksanaan PKRS yang meliputi evaluasi input, proses, dan output berdasarkan strategi promosi kesehatan. Penelitian dilakukan di Rumah Sakit Bhayangkara Tk IV Bandar Lampung. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan November 2021-Mei 2022. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan RS Bhayangkara belum memiliki anggota kh","PeriodicalId":18172,"journal":{"name":"Malahayati International Journal of Nursing and Health Science","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76029476","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga terhadap Perawatan Kaki Diabetik pada Pasien Ulkus Diabetikum di Wocare Center Bogor","authors":"Lena Dwi Maryana, N. Naziyah, Millya Helen","doi":"10.33024/mnj.v5i9.9179","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33024/mnj.v5i9.9179","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Foot care is the primary prevention of diabetic foot injuries. Patients need to know how to properly care for diabetic feet so that the incidence of gangrenous ulcers and amputation can be avoided. One of the factors that play a role in influencing the adherence of DM patients in undergoing foot care is family support. Good family support means that the family is able to provide care to diabetic ulcer patients and is able to meet the needs of diabetic ulcer patients both physically and mentally. This study aims to determine the relationship between family support and diabetic foot care in diabetic ulcer patients at Wocare Center Bogor. This study used a descriptive research method with a cross sectional approach. The sampling technique used the total sampling method with a total sample of 20 respondents. The research instrument used a family support and foot care questionnaire, the family support questionnaire was adopted from the Hensarling's Diabetes Family Support Scale (HDFSS) developed by Hensarling (2009) and the foot care questionnaire was adopted from the Nottingham assessment of Functional Foot Care (NAFF) Revised 2015. The analysis used Chi-square test to determine whether there is a relationship between family support and foot care. The results showed that there was a relationship between family support and foot care with P-value (0.014) < a (0.05). There is a relationship between family support for diabetic foot care in diabetic ulcer patients at Wocare Center Bogor. It is hoped that the whole family will always provide good family support for ulcer patients who are doing foot care.   Keywords : Diabetic ulcer, Family Support, Foot Care.  ABSTRAK Perawatan kaki merupakan upaya pencegahan primer terjadinya luka pada kaki diabetik. Penderita perlu mengetahui perawatan kaki diabetik dengan baik sehingga kejadian ulkus gangren dan amputasi dapat dihindarkan. Salah satu faktor yang berperan dalam mempengaruhi kepatuhan pasien DM dalam menjalani perawatan kaki adalah dukungan keluarga. Dukungan keluarga yang baik artinya keluarga mampu memberikan perawatan kepada pasien ulkus diabetikum serta mampu memenuhi kebutuhan pasien ulkus diabetikum baik secara fisik maupun mental. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga Terhadap Perawatan Kaki Diabetik Pada Pasien Ulkus Diabetikum Di Wocare Center Bogor. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode total sampling dengan jumlah sampel 20 responden. Instrumen penelitian ini menggunakan kuesioner dukungan keluarga dan perawatan kaki, pada kuesioner dukungan keluarga diadopsi dari Hensarling’s Diabetes Family Support Scale (HDFSS) yang dikembangkan oleh Hensarling (2009) dan kuesioner perawatan kaki diadopsi dari Nottingham assessment of Fungctional Foot Care (NAFF) Revised 2015. Analisis yang digunakan uji Chi-square guna mengetahui apakah terdapat hubungan dukungan keluarga","PeriodicalId":18172,"journal":{"name":"Malahayati International Journal of Nursing and Health Science","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73455553","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Hubungan Komunikasi Terapeutik Perawat dengan Kepuasan Pasien di Rawat Inap Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Pasar Rebo","authors":"Siti Safira Annisah, Dwi Rochyani, Dayan Hisni","doi":"10.33024/mnj.v5i9.9182","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33024/mnj.v5i9.9182","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Therapeutic communication is a must-have skill for nurses in providing nursing care. If the quality of health services provided by nurses to patients is in accordance with their expectations, there is a feeling of pleasure for the services that have been provided, especially in therapeutic communication because they can establish a trusting relationship between nurses and patients, provide professional satisfaction, and improve the good impression of the nursing profession and hospitals. This study aims to determine the relationship between nurse therapeutic communication and patient satisfaction in inpatient General Hospital Pasar Rebo Area. The design of this study uses a correlation analytical design with a cross-sectional approach. The population in this study was inpatients at Pasar Rebo Hospital. Data collection technique with purposive sampling with a total sample of 80 people. The research instruments used were the nurse's therapeutic communication questionnaire and the patient satisfaction questionnaire. The data analysis used is the Chi-square test. The results showed that therapeutic communication and respondents who expressed satisfaction were 69 people (86,3%). Analysis of Chi-square test data obtained a p-value of 0,000 < 0,05 which showed that there was a relationship between nurse therapeutic communication and patient satisfaction and OR (Odds Ratio) = 28.438, meaning that respondents perceived therapeutic category nurse therapeutic communication was 28.438 times more likely to get patient satisfaction in the satisfied category compared to therapeutic communication in the non-therapeutic category. There is a relationship between nurse therapeutic communication and patient satisfaction at Pasar Rebo Regional General Hospital. It is hoped that nurses will maintain therapeutic communication so that a trusting relationship between nurses and patients is fostered and provides satisfaction in nursing services. Keywords : Therapeutic Communication, Nurses, Patient Satisfaction  ABSTRAK Komunikasi terapeutik merupakan keterampilan yang harus dimiliki oleh perawat dalam memberikan asuhan keperawatan. Jika kualitas pelayanan kesehatan yang diberikan oleh perawat kepada pasien sesuai dengan harapannya maka muncul perasaan senang atas pelayanan yang telah diberikan terutama dalam komunikasi terapeutik karena dapat terjalin hubungan saling percaya antara perawat dengan pasien, memberikan kepuasan profesional, dan meningkatkan kesan baik profesi keperawatan serta rumah sakit. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan komunikasi terapeutik perawat dengan kepuasan pasien di rawat inap Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Pasar Rebo. Desain penelitian ini menggunakan desain analitik korelasi dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah pasien rawat inap RSUD Pasar Rebo. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan purposive sampling dengan jumlah sampel 80 orang. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuesioner komunikasi ter","PeriodicalId":18172,"journal":{"name":"Malahayati International Journal of Nursing and Health Science","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73974286","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}