The Professional Counselor最新文献

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Grounded Theory of Asian American Activists for #BlackLivesMatter 亚裔美国人“黑人的生命也重要”运动的扎根理论
The Professional Counselor Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.15241/sdal.11.4.400
S. D. A. Litam, C. Chan
{"title":"Grounded Theory of Asian American Activists for #BlackLivesMatter","authors":"S. D. A. Litam, C. Chan","doi":"10.15241/sdal.11.4.400","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15241/sdal.11.4.400","url":null,"abstract":"A grounded theory study was employed to identify the conditions contributing to the core phenomenon of Asian American activists (N = 25) mobilizing toward thick solidarity with the Black Lives Matter (BLM) movement in 2020. The findings indicate achieving a collective oppressed identity was necessary to mobilize in thick solidarity with the BLM movement and occurred because of causal conditions: (a) experiences of COVID-19–related anti-Asian discrimination, and (b) George Floyd’s murder. Non-action, performative or unhelpful action, and action toward thick solidarity were influenced by contextual factors: (a) alignment with personal and community values, (b) awareness and knowledge, and (c) perspectives of oppression. Mobilization was also influenced by intervening factors, which included affective responses, intergenerational conflict, conditioning of “privileges” afforded by White supremacy, and the presence of organized communities. Mental health professionals and social justice advocates can apply these findings to promote engagement in the community organizing efforts of Asian American and Pacific Islander communities with the BLM movement, denounce anti-Blackness, and uphold a culpability toward supporting the Black community.","PeriodicalId":179932,"journal":{"name":"The Professional Counselor","volume":"48 6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123008514","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Addressing Anxiety: Practitioners’ Examination of Mindfulness in Constructivist Supervision 处理焦虑:建构主义监督中实践者对正念的检验
The Professional Counselor Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.15241/jsw.11.4.459
J. Watkinson, Gayle M. Cicero, Elizabeth Burton
{"title":"Addressing Anxiety: Practitioners’ Examination of Mindfulness in Constructivist Supervision","authors":"J. Watkinson, Gayle M. Cicero, Elizabeth Burton","doi":"10.15241/jsw.11.4.459","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15241/jsw.11.4.459","url":null,"abstract":"It is widely documented that practicum students experience anxiety as a natural part of their counselor development. Within constructivist supervision, mindfulness exercises are used to help counselors-in-training (CITs) work with their anxiety by having them focus on their internal experiences. To inform and strengthen our practice, we engaged in a practitioner inquiry study to understand how practicum students experienced mindfulness as a central part of supervision. We analyzed 25 sandtray reflections and compared them to transcripts from two focus groups to uncover three major themes related to the student experience: (a) openness to the process, (b) reflection and self-care, and (c) attention to the doing. One key lesson learned was the importance of balancing mindfulness exercises to highlight the internal experiences related to anxiety while providing adequate opportunities for CITs to share stories and hear from peers during group supervision.","PeriodicalId":179932,"journal":{"name":"The Professional Counselor","volume":"21 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133612522","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Experience of Graduate Counseling Students During COVID-19: Application for Group Counseling Training 辅导研究生在新冠肺炎期间的体会——申请团体辅导培训
The Professional Counselor Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.15241/bu.11.4.475
B. Urkmez, Chanda Pinkney, Daniel Bonnah Amparbeng, N. Gunawan, Jennifer Ojiambo Isiko, Brandon Tomlinson, C. Bhat
{"title":"Experience of Graduate Counseling Students During COVID-19: Application for Group Counseling Training","authors":"B. Urkmez, Chanda Pinkney, Daniel Bonnah Amparbeng, N. Gunawan, Jennifer Ojiambo Isiko, Brandon Tomlinson, C. Bhat","doi":"10.15241/bu.11.4.475","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15241/bu.11.4.475","url":null,"abstract":"The COVID-19 pandemic resulted in many universities moving abruptly from face-to-face to online instruction. One group of students involved in this transition was master’s-level counseling students. Their experiential group counseling training (EGCT) program started in a face-to-face format and abruptly transitioned to an online format because of COVID-19. In this phenomenological study, we examined these students’ experiences of participating and leading in six face-to-face and four online EGCT groups. Two focus groups were conducted, and three major themes emerged: positive participation attributes, participation-inhibiting attributes, and suggestions for group counseling training. The findings point to additional learning and skill development through the online group experience as well as its utility as a safe space to process the novel experience brought about by COVID-19.","PeriodicalId":179932,"journal":{"name":"The Professional Counselor","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125342887","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Whiteness Scholarship in the Counseling Profession: A 35-Year Content Analysis 心理咨询行业的白人奖学金:35年的内容分析
The Professional Counselor Pub Date : 2021-10-01 DOI: 10.15241/hbb.11.3.313
Hannah B. Bayne, D. Hays, Luke Harness, B. Kane
{"title":"Whiteness Scholarship in the Counseling Profession: A 35-Year Content Analysis","authors":"Hannah B. Bayne, D. Hays, Luke Harness, B. Kane","doi":"10.15241/hbb.11.3.313","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15241/hbb.11.3.313","url":null,"abstract":"We conducted a content analysis of counseling scholarship related to Whiteness for articles published in national peer-reviewed counseling journals within the 35-year time frame (1984–2019) following the publication of Janet Helms’s seminal work on White racial identity. We identified articles within eight counseling journals for a final sample of 63 articles—eight qualitative (12.7%), 38 quantitative (60.3%), and 17 theoretical (27.0%). Our findings outline publication characteristics and trends and present themes for key findings in this area of scholarship. They reveal patterns such as type of research methodology, sampling, correlations between White racial identity and other constructs, and limitations of White racial identity assessment. Based on this overview of extant research on Whiteness, our recommendations include future research that focuses on behavioral and clinical manifestations, anti-racism training within counselor education, and developing a better overall understanding of how White attitudes and behaviors function for self-protection.","PeriodicalId":179932,"journal":{"name":"The Professional Counselor","volume":"153 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130036366","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Making Choices and Reducing Risk (MCARR): School Counseling Primary Prevention of Substance Use 做出选择和降低风险(MCARR):学校咨询物质使用的初级预防
The Professional Counselor Pub Date : 2021-10-01 DOI: 10.15241/llfk.11.3.352
Louisa L. Foss-Kelly, M. Generali, M. Crowley
{"title":"Making Choices and Reducing Risk (MCARR): School Counseling Primary Prevention of Substance Use","authors":"Louisa L. Foss-Kelly, M. Generali, M. Crowley","doi":"10.15241/llfk.11.3.352","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15241/llfk.11.3.352","url":null,"abstract":"The consequences of adolescent drug and alcohol use may be serious and far-reaching, forecasting problematic use or addictive behaviors into adulthood. School counselors are particularly well suited to understand the needs of the school community and to seamlessly deliver sustainable substance use prevention. This pilot study with 46 ninth-grade students investigates the impact of the Making Choices and Reducing Risk (MCARR) program, a drug and alcohol use prevention program for the school setting. The MCARR curriculum addresses general knowledge of substances and their related risks, methods for evaluating risk, and skills for avoiding or coping with drug and alcohol use. Using a motivational interviewing framework, MCARR empowers students to choose freely how they wish to behave in relation to drugs and alcohol and to contribute to the health of others in the school community. The authors hypothesized that the implementation of the MCARR curriculum would influence student attitudes, knowledge, and use of substances. Results suggest that the MCARR had a beneficial impact on student attitudes and knowledge. Further, no appreciable increases in substance use during the program were observed. Initial results point to the promise of program feasibility and further research with larger samples including assessment of longitudinal impact.","PeriodicalId":179932,"journal":{"name":"The Professional Counselor","volume":"74 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131196557","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Enhancing Assessment Literacy in Professional Counseling: A Practical Overview of Factor Analysis 提高专业咨询中的评估素养:因子分析的实践概述
The Professional Counselor Pub Date : 2021-10-01 DOI: 10.15241/mtk.11.3.267
Michael T. Kalkbrenner
{"title":"Enhancing Assessment Literacy in Professional Counseling: A Practical Overview of Factor Analysis","authors":"Michael T. Kalkbrenner","doi":"10.15241/mtk.11.3.267","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15241/mtk.11.3.267","url":null,"abstract":"Assessment literacy is an essential competency area for professional counselors who administer tests and interpret the results of participants’ scores. Using factor analysis to demonstrate internal structure validity of test scores is a key element of assessment literacy. The underuse of psychometrically sound instrumentation in professional counseling is alarming, as a careful review and critique of the internal structure of test scores is vital for ensuring the integrity of clients’ results. A professional counselor’s utilization of instrumentation without evidence of the internal structure validity of scores can have a number of negative consequences for their clients, including misdiagnoses and inappropriate treatment planning. The extant literature includes a series of articles on the major types and extensions of factor analysis, including exploratory factor analysis, confirmatory factor analysis (CFA), higher-order CFA, and multiple-group CFA. However, reading multiple psychometric articles can be overwhelming for professional counselors who are looking for comparative guidelines to evaluate the validity evidence of scores on instruments before administering them to clients. This article provides an overview for the layperson of the major types and extensions of factor analysis and can serve as reference for professional counselors who work in clinical, research, and educational settings.","PeriodicalId":179932,"journal":{"name":"The Professional Counselor","volume":"115 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123467041","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
Group Differences Between Counselor Education Doctoral Students’ Number of Fieldwork Experiences and Teaching Self-Efficacy 辅导教育博士生实习次数与教学自我效能感的群体差异
The Professional Counselor Pub Date : 2021-10-01 DOI: 10.15241/egs.11.3.340
Eric G. Suddeath, Eric R. Baltrinic, Heather J. Fye, Ksenia Zhbanova, Suzanne M. Dugger, Sumedha Therthani
{"title":"Group Differences Between Counselor Education Doctoral Students’ Number of Fieldwork Experiences and Teaching Self-Efficacy","authors":"Eric G. Suddeath, Eric R. Baltrinic, Heather J. Fye, Ksenia Zhbanova, Suzanne M. Dugger, Sumedha Therthani","doi":"10.15241/egs.11.3.340","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15241/egs.11.3.340","url":null,"abstract":"This study examined differences in 149 counselor education doctoral students’ self-efficacy toward teaching related to their number of experiences with fieldwork in teaching (FiT). Results showed counselor education doctoral students began FiT experiences with high levels of self-efficacy, which decreased after one to two FiT experiences, increased slightly after three to four FiT experiences, and increased significantly after five or more FiT experiences. We discuss implications for how counselor education doctoral programs can implement and supervise FiT experiences as part of their teaching preparation practices. Finally, we identify limitations of the study and offer future research suggestions for investigating FiT experiences in counselor education.","PeriodicalId":179932,"journal":{"name":"The Professional Counselor","volume":"106 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132670240","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
School Counselors’ Exposure to Student Suicide, Suicide Assessment Self-Efficacy, and Workplace Anxiety: Implications for Training, Practice, and Research 学校辅导员接触学生自杀、自杀评估自我效能和工作场所焦虑:对训练、实践和研究的启示
The Professional Counselor Pub Date : 2021-10-01 DOI: 10.15241/atb.11.3.327
Alexander T. Becnel, L. Range, Theodore P. Remley, Jr.
{"title":"School Counselors’ Exposure to Student Suicide, Suicide Assessment Self-Efficacy, and Workplace Anxiety: Implications for Training, Practice, and Research","authors":"Alexander T. Becnel, L. Range, Theodore P. Remley, Jr.","doi":"10.15241/atb.11.3.327","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15241/atb.11.3.327","url":null,"abstract":"In a national sample of current school counselors with membership in the American School Counselor Association (N = 226), we examined the prevalence of suicide training among school counselors as well as differences in suicide assessment self-efficacy and workplace anxiety between school counselors who were exposed to student suicide and those who were not. The results indicate that 38% of school counselors were not prepared for suicide prevention during graduate training. Although school counselors’ exposure to suicide was not related to their workplace anxiety, those who were exposed to a student suicide attempt had higher suicide assessment self-efficacy scores than those who were not. This study demonstrates the impact of suicide exposure on school counselors and the need for additional suicide assessment training.","PeriodicalId":179932,"journal":{"name":"The Professional Counselor","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127843626","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Development of the Psychological Maltreatment Inventory 心理虐待量表的编制
The Professional Counselor Pub Date : 2021-10-01 DOI: 10.15241/amb.11.3.285
Alison M. Boughn, Daniel A. DeCino
{"title":"Development of the Psychological Maltreatment Inventory","authors":"Alison M. Boughn, Daniel A. DeCino","doi":"10.15241/amb.11.3.285","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15241/amb.11.3.285","url":null,"abstract":"This article introduces the development and implementation of the Psychological Maltreatment Inventory (PMI) assessment with child respondents receiving services because of an open child abuse and/or neglect case in the Midwest (N = 166). Sixteen items were selected based on the literature, subject matter expert refinement, and readability assessments. Results indicate the PMI has high reliability (α = .91). There was no evidence the PMI total score was influenced by demographic characteristics. A positive relationship was discovered between PMI scores and general trauma symptom scores on the Trauma Symptom Checklist for Children Screening Form (TSCC-SF; r = .78, p = .01). Evidence from this study demonstrates the need to refine the PMI for continued use with children. Implications for future research include identification of psychological maltreatment in isolation, further testing and refinement of the PMI, and exploring the potential relationship between psychological maltreatment and suicidal ideation.","PeriodicalId":179932,"journal":{"name":"The Professional Counselor","volume":"40 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115102704","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
“I Am Strong. Mentally Strong!”: Psychosocial Strengths of International Graduate Students of Color “我很坚强。精神强!:有色人种国际研究生的心理社会优势
The Professional Counselor Pub Date : 2021-06-01 DOI: 10.15241/sa.11.2.173
S. Anandavalli, L. Borders, Lori E. Kniffin
{"title":"“I Am Strong. Mentally Strong!”: Psychosocial Strengths of International Graduate Students of Color","authors":"S. Anandavalli, L. Borders, Lori E. Kniffin","doi":"10.15241/sa.11.2.173","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15241/sa.11.2.173","url":null,"abstract":"Positioned at a unique intersection of managing academic pressures and embodying racial and ethnic minority identity status, international graduate students of color (IGSCs) are frequent targets of multiple stressors. Unfortunately, extant counseling literature offers counselors little information on the psychosocial strengths IGSCs employ (e.g., strong familial bond, friendships) to cope with such stressors. To address this gap, interviews with eight IGSC participants were conducted and analyzed using interpretive phenomenological analysis and the lens of the intersectionality framework. Five psychosocial strengths were identified—familial support, social connections, academic aspirations and persistence, personal growth and resourcefulness, and resistance and critical consciousness. Recommendations for employing an asset-based approach in counseling and counselor education are offered.","PeriodicalId":179932,"journal":{"name":"The Professional Counselor","volume":"34 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131690442","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
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