Journal of Mental Health and Social Behaviour最新文献_第5页

Disruption of Moral Reasoning and Moral Judgment: Moral Injury and Healing Through Forgiveness 道德推理与道德判断的断裂:道德伤害与宽恕的治愈

Journal of Mental Health and Social Behaviour Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.33790/jmhsb1100139

R. Fleur

引用次数: 1

Gender Differences in Depression Literacy Among African American Young Adults 非裔美国年轻人抑郁认知的性别差异

Journal of Mental Health and Social Behaviour Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.33790/jmhsb1100125

M. Wimsatt, Kim L. Stansbury, G. Simpson, Yarneccia D. Dyson, K. Bolton, Rhonda Brown

引用次数: 0

An Increasing Bilateral Advantage in Chinese Reading 中文阅读的双边优势日益增强

Journal of Mental Health and Social Behaviour Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.33790/jmhsb1100102

Yu-Ju Chou, R. Shillcock

引用次数: 0

Perspectives of American Indian/Alaska Native Mental Health Practitioners on Psychological Distress, Social Support, and Wellness 美国印第安人/阿拉斯加土著心理健康从业者对心理困扰、社会支持和健康的看法

Journal of Mental Health and Social Behaviour Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.33790/jmhsb1100174

Mark Standing Eagle Baez

{"title":"Perspectives of American Indian/Alaska Native Mental Health Practitioners on Psychological Distress, Social Support, and Wellness","authors":"Mark Standing Eagle Baez","doi":"10.33790/jmhsb1100174","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33790/jmhsb1100174","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: This quantitative research study employed a correlational design to determine if there is an association between social support, psychological distress, and wellness among American Indian and Alaska Native mental health practitioners (AI/ANMHPs).\u0000Methods: A quantitative correlational approach examined to what extent a relationship exists between social support, psychological distress, and wellness among mental health practitioners who are Native American. The variable of psychological distress was measured by the Outcome Questionnaire 45 (OQ-45.2), the variable of social support was measured by the Multidimensional Scale of Social Support (MSPSS), the variable and the variable of wellness was measured using the Five Factor Wellness Inventory (5F-WEL).\u0000Results: The sample comprised 95 AI/ANMHPs in the United States. A Spearman’s rank-order correlation was used to explore the relationship between social support and psychological distress (RQ1) and social support and wellness (RQ2) among AI/ANMHPs. The results of the study indicate a statistically significant negative correlation between social support and psychological distress (rs= -0.386, p < .001) and a statistically significant positive correlation between social support and wellness (rs = 0.439, p < .001).\u0000Conclusions: The current study found two statistically significant correlations. Social support was statistically significantly negatively correlated with psychological distress, and social support was statistically significantly positively correlated with overall wellness. These findings suggest that as the NAMHPs perceive more social support, their psychological distress decreases; so, NAMHPs need more culturally responsive support if they want to manage distress.","PeriodicalId":179784,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Mental Health and Social Behaviour","volume":"36 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128873608","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Challenges Faced by Mexican Americans when Accessing Mental Health Care Service Utilization along the South Texas – Mexico border 墨西哥裔美国人在南德克萨斯-墨西哥边境获得精神卫生保健服务时面临的挑战

Journal of Mental Health and Social Behaviour Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.33790/JMHSB1100128

Romeo Escobar, John M. Gonzalez, Denise A. Longoria, Nelda M. Rodriguez

{"title":"Challenges Faced by Mexican Americans when Accessing Mental Health Care Service Utilization along the South Texas – Mexico border","authors":"Romeo Escobar, John M. Gonzalez, Denise A. Longoria, Nelda M. Rodriguez","doi":"10.33790/JMHSB1100128","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33790/JMHSB1100128","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this study was to explore and describe the challenges Mexican Americans face when accessing mental health care service utilization along the South Texas-Mexico border. Disparities in access and use of health and mental health services have led Latinos to be disproportionately represented among those most at-risk for chronic health and mental health illnesses and less likely to receive guideline congruent care. Research on mental health service utilization has documented the presence of economic, cultural, and structural barriers that contribute to the underutilization of health services by Latinos. Researchers conducted three focus groups with 25 mental health providers in the South Texas-Mexico border region. Researchers followed a semi-structured question list and probed for detail from group participants. Kleinman’s Explanatory Model [1] guided the question list. The researchers used ethnographic content analysis to analyze the transcripts. Providers reported several challenges when it came to accessing mental health services. The challenges included limited access to insurance, minimal knowledge of mental health, lack of family involvement, few providers, medication management, stigma, and culture.","PeriodicalId":179784,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Mental Health and Social Behaviour","volume":"87 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114206359","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Social Connections and Community Engagement Trends Among Unaccompanied Refugee Minors Exiting Foster Care 离开寄养家庭的无人陪伴未成年难民的社会联系和社区参与趋势

Journal of Mental Health and Social Behaviour Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.33790/jmhsb1100168

Kerri Evans, Morgan Pardue-Kim, Rex D. Foster, H. Ferguson

{"title":"Social Connections and Community Engagement Trends Among Unaccompanied Refugee Minors Exiting Foster Care","authors":"Kerri Evans, Morgan Pardue-Kim, Rex D. Foster, H. Ferguson","doi":"10.33790/jmhsb1100168","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33790/jmhsb1100168","url":null,"abstract":"The United States has more immigrants than any other country in the world. The Unaccompanied refugee minor program has been serving thousands of youth annually since the 1970s and yet there is still a dearth of research and some apprehension of how to assist these vulnerable children in making friends and supportive relationships in the US. Social ties, social support networks, and engagement in the local/ immigrant community have all been shown to help ease the transition to the United States and improve mental health well being for immigrants. A national refugee resettlement agency sent surveys to all the Unaccompanied Refugee Minors who had existed foster care program three to 15 months prior to assess their social connections and community engagement after the program ended. Thirty youth replied and results show that living arrangements varied among participants, social engagement in the community was present for most of the young adults, relationships were an aspect of social support, and reliance on public benefits was relatively low among respondents. There are implications for caseworkers in terms of case planning to help ensure youth are connected before they leave the program, and future recommendations for more in-depth research are included.","PeriodicalId":179784,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Mental Health and Social Behaviour","volume":"18 5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123737350","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Trauma-Informed Lawyering in The Asylum Process: Engagement and Practice in Immigration Law 庇护程序中的创伤知情律师:移民法的参与和实践

Journal of Mental Health and Social Behaviour Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.33790/jmhsb1100171

A. Webb, R. Gearing, H. Baker

{"title":"Trauma-Informed Lawyering in The Asylum Process: Engagement and Practice in Immigration Law","authors":"A. Webb, R. Gearing, H. Baker","doi":"10.33790/jmhsb1100171","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33790/jmhsb1100171","url":null,"abstract":"Objectives: Individuals who have experienced trauma engage more effectively when approached by professionals using a trauma-informed perspective. While trauma-informed (TI) practice has been recognized in legal settings, including immigration law, the nascent concepts are not applied widely or uniformly, and information and training about TI best practices remains minimal. The objectives of this review include the 1) identification of core TI concepts described in the existing legal literature; (2) identification of core TI concepts noted in the literature that are being practiced in legal systems; and 3) presentation of implications and recommendations.\u0000Method: A systematic review was conducted across electronic law databases for TI legal practices in immigration and asylum-seeking settings, 389 articles were identified and screened for eligibility resulting in 21 articles being included. Abstracting data from each article, a coding framework was developed that formed into the following five domains: presence of trauma in legal systems; TI lawyering defined; benefits of TI lawyering; TI lawyering skills and techniques, and TI lawyering pedagogy.\u0000Results: Despite limited literature, research findings provide 1) justification for the importance and benefits of TI lawyering, and 2) recommendations for the implementation of TI lawyering through all stages of an immigration/asylum lawyer's training and practice.\u0000Conclusions: Drawing from the literature, this study highlights the importance of TI legal practice to support increased trust and safety, better attorney-client relationships, client empowerment, and improved representation in proceedings. A definition of TI lawyering emerged, and a series of specific pedagogical and practice recommendations are posited.","PeriodicalId":179784,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Mental Health and Social Behaviour","volume":"27 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122265829","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Hurt Pounds: A Biopsychosocial-spiritual study 伤害磅:生物、心理、社会、精神研究

Journal of Mental Health and Social Behaviour Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.33790/jmhsb1100111

Sherri Harper Woods, J. Mincher, Priscilla N. Gitimu

引用次数: 0

Determinants of Risky Sexual Behaviors in an HBCU Community HBCU社区危险性行为的决定因素

Journal of Mental Health and Social Behaviour Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.33790/jmhsb1100116

E. Perkins, Fabio Chacon, Cordelia Obizoba, Brade-Stennis, Rita Wutoh, Leroy, Madison, G. Wells, Denote'Turner

{"title":"Determinants of Risky Sexual Behaviors in an HBCU Community","authors":"E. Perkins, Fabio Chacon, Cordelia Obizoba, Brade-Stennis, Rita Wutoh, Leroy, Madison, G. Wells, Denote'Turner","doi":"10.33790/jmhsb1100116","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33790/jmhsb1100116","url":null,"abstract":"After four decades of HIV/AIDS pandemic, African Americans represent at least 43 percent of infections but only makeup 12.6 percent of the USA population (Census Bureau, 2010). It is apparent from these rates that additional information is needed to further understand the possible linkages between HIV/AIDS infection and members of this ethnic group. This exploratory study analyzed relationships between knowledge and attitudes toward safe sex, and risky behaviors on an HBCU. Using purposive sampling, a group of 364 students was surveyed. Factors assessed as determinants of risky sexual behaviors were: (1) general HIV knowledge, (2) attitude towards safe sex practices, and (3) unprotected or unsafe sex practices. Findings suggest that the average count of risk incidents among women was significantly higher than men; however, women are more inclined to have preventive contagion practices for sexually transmitted diseases than men. In addition, they are more aware of what constitutes risky sexual behavior. The findings should assist universities in developing educational programs and culturally sensitive intervention and prevention strategies aimed at students who are at risk for participating in risky behaviors.","PeriodicalId":179784,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Mental Health and Social Behaviour","volume":"23 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127785688","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

It Takes a Village: A Policy Analysis of Texas Permanency Care Assistance Act 它需要一个村庄:德克萨斯州永久护理援助法案的政策分析

Journal of Mental Health and Social Behaviour Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.33790/jmhsb1100110

D. Ivey

引用次数: 0