Proceedings of the 14th International Symposium on Open Collaboration最新文献

How Much are Digital Platforms Based on Open Collaboration?: An analysis of technological and knowledge practices and their implications for the platform governance of a sample of 100 cases of collaborative digital platforms in Barcelona 数字平台在多大程度上基于开放协作?:分析巴塞罗那100个协作数字平台案例样本的技术和知识实践及其对平台治理的影响

Proceedings of the 14th International Symposium on Open Collaboration Pub Date : 2018-08-22 DOI: 10.1145/3233391.3233970

M. F. Morell, Ricard Espelt

{"title":"How Much are Digital Platforms Based on Open Collaboration?: An analysis of technological and knowledge practices and their implications for the platform governance of a sample of 100 cases of collaborative digital platforms in Barcelona","authors":"M. F. Morell, Ricard Espelt","doi":"10.1145/3233391.3233970","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3233391.3233970","url":null,"abstract":"From the early cases of FLOSS and Wikipedia, the digital collaborative model of production and consumption has rapidly expanded to other spheres. This article explores to what extent this expansion has maintained the open character of the initial model, specifically the extent to which platform projects follow an open collaborative approach in their technological and knowledge policies and practices, and if this is also reflected in an open approach to governance. The empirical analysis is based on a sample of 100 cases in Barcelona. On the basis of this analysis, we conclude that open modalities of collaborative digital platforms are not prevalent. Around a third of the sample present open modalities of the dimensions analyzed. Different areas (technological, knowledge, or governance) showed different levels of diffusion of open practices. The cases which tended to be open in one dimension also tended to be open in the other dimensions. That is, the analysis points to a correlation between technological, data, and knowledge policies and open and democratic collaborative economy models. These results suggest the importance of open technology and knowledge in adopting an open and democratic collaborative model.","PeriodicalId":179513,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 14th International Symposium on Open Collaboration","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-08-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126172089","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 10

Lessons Learned from Data Preparation for Geographic Information Systems using Open Data 利用开放数据为地理信息系统准备数据的经验教训

Proceedings of the 14th International Symposium on Open Collaboration Pub Date : 2018-08-22 DOI: 10.1145/3233391.3233525

J. Iio

引用次数: 0

How FLOSS Participation Supports Lifelong Learning and Working: Apprenticeship Across Time and Spatialities FLOSS参与如何支持终身学习和工作:跨越时间和空间的学徒制

Proceedings of the 14th International Symposium on Open Collaboration Pub Date : 2018-08-22 DOI: 10.1145/3233391.3233541

A. Johri

引用次数: 1

Developing a Framework to Assess Socio-Economic Value of Open Data in India 开发一个框架来评估印度开放数据的社会经济价值

Proceedings of the 14th International Symposium on Open Collaboration Pub Date : 2018-08-22 DOI: 10.1145/3233391.3233532

S. Buteau, P. Rao, A. Mehta, Vigneshraja Kadirvell

引用次数: 7

How to estimate the value of open intangible assets?: An exploratory study 如何估计开放式无形资产的价值?:一项探索性研究

Proceedings of the 14th International Symposium on Open Collaboration Pub Date : 2018-08-22 DOI: 10.1145/3233391.3233971

R. Viseur

引用次数: 0

A Wikia census: motives, tools and insights 维基百科普查:动机、工具和见解

Proceedings of the 14th International Symposium on Open Collaboration Pub Date : 2018-08-22 DOI: 10.1145/3233391.3233526

Guillermo Jiménez-Díaz, Abel Serrano, J. Arroyo

引用次数: 7

University students in the educational field and Wikipedia vandalism 大学生在教育领域和维基百科的破坏

Proceedings of the 14th International Symposium on Open Collaboration Pub Date : 2018-08-22 DOI: 10.1145/3233391.3233540

Ángel Obregón Sierra, Jorge Oceja Castanedo

引用次数: 2

Bridging Citizen Science and Open Educational Resource 连接公民科学与开放教育资源

Proceedings of the 14th International Symposium on Open Collaboration Pub Date : 2018-08-22 DOI: 10.1145/3233391.3233539

Cornelia Veja, Julian Hocker, Christoph Schindler, S. Kollmann

{"title":"Bridging Citizen Science and Open Educational Resource","authors":"Cornelia Veja, Julian Hocker, Christoph Schindler, S. Kollmann","doi":"10.1145/3233391.3233539","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3233391.3233539","url":null,"abstract":"The ongoing digitization of humanities' archival information has contributed to make highly valuable and highly distributed corpora available for research. Connecting this distributed knowledge and enriching it with more data following a specific research question is a big challenge in digital humanities. The project Interlinking Pictura (IP) addresses this challenge by bridging Citizen Science with Open Educational Resources (OER). In order to achieve this objective, citizens are involved in a broad range of participatory levels of research. Besides the involvement of lay researchers (retired teachers, citizen associations etc.), IP adjusts the tasks to open educational resources for distributing and for an easy integration into learning environments. The IP project is built on semantic wiki platform and involves open linked data to enrich the corpus. This offers the possibility to realize the interoperability at multiple levels using standardized vocabularies. In IP the object of interest is the multilingual \"Bilderbuch für Kinder\" (illustrated book for children) by F. J. Bertuch (1790-1830), which is one of the earliest encyclopedias for children and a milestone in the development of educational resources. An open edition has been created using Semantic MediaWiki as a collaborative platform to facilitate citizens' contribution. The main goal of IP is the creation of an interlinked corpus about Bertuch's illustrated book through connecting the distributed knowledge about its creation, reception, and usage in pedagogical practices.","PeriodicalId":179513,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 14th International Symposium on Open Collaboration","volume":"68 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-08-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127011061","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 4

Examining the Impact of Adopting Inner Source Software Practices 检查采用内部源软件实践的影响

Proceedings of the 14th International Symposium on Open Collaboration Pub Date : 2018-08-22 DOI: 10.1145/3233391.3233530

N. Carroll, L. Morgan, K. Conboy

{"title":"Examining the Impact of Adopting Inner Source Software Practices","authors":"N. Carroll, L. Morgan, K. Conboy","doi":"10.1145/3233391.3233530","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3233391.3233530","url":null,"abstract":"Open Source software (OSS) has been highly prevalent in both practice and research. Given the value and effectiveness of OSS development to date, practitioners are keen to replicate these practices inside their respective corporations. This application of OSS practices inside the confines of a corporate entity has been coined Inner Source Software (ISS). While ISS presents many benefits, little is known about the opposing tensions that arise as a result of transitioning from a closed to an open software development environment. Such environments are increasingly under pressure to embrace more open and collaborative principles internally, while simultaneously managing operations in a tight and controlled manner. As part of this study, we conducted 20 interviews with international ISS expects across 15 global organisations. We uncover 13 core tensions that arise from the adoption of open principles in closed software practices. Based on these emerging results, we present new insights on the implementation of strategies to overcome competing tensions from openness in software development. We present some recommendations, which also call for fundamentally new research directions.","PeriodicalId":179513,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 14th International Symposium on Open Collaboration","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-08-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123076331","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 8

Wikipedian

Proceedings of the 14th International Symposium on Open Collaboration Pub Date : 2018-08-22 DOI: 10.1145/3233391.3233969

Léo Joubert

引用次数: 0