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Reproductive Performance and Economic Estimates of Pasundan Cattle Induced with Prostaglandins and Hormone Releasing Gonadotropins
KnE Life Sciences Pub Date : 2022-09-13 DOI: 10.18502/kls.v0i0.11837
E. N. Setiawati, M. Y. Sumaryadi, D. M. Saleh, V. Armelia
{"title":"Reproductive Performance and Economic Estimates of Pasundan Cattle Induced with Prostaglandins and Hormone Releasing Gonadotropins","authors":"E. N. Setiawati, M. Y. Sumaryadi, D. M. Saleh, V. Armelia","doi":"10.18502/kls.v0i0.11837","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18502/kls.v0i0.11837","url":null,"abstract":"Twenty Pasundan heifers were used in this study to determine the economic estimation of Pasundan cattle induced with prostaglandins and gonadotropin-releasing hormones. The cows were randomly divided into two groups of 10 each. The first group came from breeders who are members of the Rundayan Sawargi Group, Karya Mukti Village, Cibalong District, Garut Regency and the second group of cows came from the Mekar Tani 2 Livestock Group, having their address at Singasari Village, Jonggol District, Bogor Regency. All cows were injected with prostaglandins (PGF2α, dinoprost tromethamine) with a dose of 5 ml/head intramuscularly 2 (two) times with an interval of 11 days, and on the 9th day was injected with gonadotropin realizing hormone (GnRH, gonadorelin) of 2.5 ml/head intramuscularly. Cows in heat were artificially inseminated 2x with an interval of 6 hours. The variables observed were the percentage of birth rate, childbirth weight and body weight gain up to 120 days of age, percentage of calf mortality to 120 days of age, profit, and B/C ratio. The data were processed by analysis of variance and used descriptive methods. The results showed that cows in the Garut region had an average calving rate (birth rate) of 90%, birth weight of calves 21.51 ± 0.71 kg, body weight gain 0.60 ± 0.5 kg/head/day, mortality 0%, profit Rp. 26,495,000, - and B / C ratio 1.1. better than the Bogor area with a birth rate of 87.5%. Birth weight 19.95 ± 2.02 kg, body weight gained 0.55 ± 0.5 kg/head/day, mortality 0%, Profit Rp. 12,120,000, -and B / C ratio 0.51. It was concluded that the economic estimation of Pasundan cattle induced with prostaglandins and gonadotropin hormones in the Garut area is better than the Bogor area, with an increase in income of 218.23% per 13 months. \u0000Keywords: pasundan cows, hormone induction, reproductive performance, economic estimation","PeriodicalId":17898,"journal":{"name":"KnE Life Sciences","volume":"32 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84294819","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Occurrence of CSN1S1 E Allele on Saanen Goat Population at BBPTU-HPT Baturraden BBPTU-HPT天然山羊群体CSN1S1 E等位基因的发生
KnE Life Sciences Pub Date : 2022-09-13 DOI: 10.18502/kls.v0i0.11814
H. S. Widodo, T. Murti, A. Agus, W. Widodo
{"title":"The Occurrence of CSN1S1 E Allele on Saanen Goat Population at BBPTU-HPT Baturraden","authors":"H. S. Widodo, T. Murti, A. Agus, W. Widodo","doi":"10.18502/kls.v0i0.11814","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18502/kls.v0i0.11814","url":null,"abstract":"The CSN1S1 gene is expressed as the milk alpha S1 casein which is valuable for cheese making. Allele E is a mutation of this gene, which is correlated with low quantity of expressed protein. This study aimed to identify the occurrence of CSN1S1 E allele on the Saanen population at BBPTU-HPT Baturraden. Blood samples of 45 does were drawn, followed by DNA isolation using the column spin method. The identification of E allele was carried out by Allele Specific Polymerase Chain Reactions (AS-PCR) with forward primer 5-TCAGGAGCAGTGGGTATGTG-3 and reverse 5-CCTCCCAATGGAATAATGACA-3. Allele E was found as heterozygote genotype with non-E allele in 28 out of 45 samples. This means that F allele frequency was 0.31 and 0.6 for non-E allele. There was no significant difference of milk protein in both groups. In summary, E allele was found in the Saanen goat population in BBPTU HPT Baturraden with no effect on milk protein production. \u0000Keywords: Saanen, CSN1S1, milk, goats, protein.","PeriodicalId":17898,"journal":{"name":"KnE Life Sciences","volume":"74 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77175395","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Modelling Concept: Human Resources Professional Transformation in Manufacturing Company 建模概念:制造企业人力资源专业化转型
KnE Life Sciences Pub Date : 2022-09-13 DOI: 10.18502/kls.v0i0.11800
A. Syamsuri, R. Dalimunthe, Parapat Gultom, E. Siahaan
{"title":"Modelling Concept: Human Resources Professional Transformation in Manufacturing Company","authors":"A. Syamsuri, R. Dalimunthe, Parapat Gultom, E. Siahaan","doi":"10.18502/kls.v0i0.11800","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18502/kls.v0i0.11800","url":null,"abstract":"This concept aims to meet the theoretical needs in answering the problem for the roles of the human resource management function in a manufacturing company which involve the HR Division Line Manager. The proposed update is an evolutionary concept of work in human resource management called “Human Resource Professional Transformation”. Specifically, this concept discusses the ability of the HR division line managers to make adaptive changes to the company’s business-oriented functional divisions with managerial competence, commitment, innovation capability, and readiness for changes. This concept was born by synthesizing various search related scientific literature. Based on the theoretical study, it can be concluded that the concept of human resources professional transformation has the potential to improve the performance of line managers in the HR division. Besides this, human resources professional transformation answers the role of the human resource function which integrates the theoretical basis of Human Resource Analytics, Human Resources Professional and Human Resource Transformation as a competitive advantage strategy in facing competition and promoting company success. \u0000Keywords: Managerial Competence, Commitment, Innovation Capability, Readiness","PeriodicalId":17898,"journal":{"name":"KnE Life Sciences","volume":"13 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86686841","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Goat Saanen Productivity at the Dairy and Forage National Breeding Centre Baturraden, Central Java, Indonesia 奶牛和饲料国家育种中心的山羊产出率,Baturraden,中爪哇,印度尼西亚
KnE Life Sciences Pub Date : 2022-09-13 DOI: 10.18502/kls.v0i0.11813
S. A. Santosa, N. Hindratiningrum, D. Purwantini, A. Susanto, Dewi Puspita Candrasari
{"title":"Goat Saanen Productivity at the Dairy and Forage National Breeding Centre Baturraden, Central Java, Indonesia","authors":"S. A. Santosa, N. Hindratiningrum, D. Purwantini, A. Susanto, Dewi Puspita Candrasari","doi":"10.18502/kls.v0i0.11813","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18502/kls.v0i0.11813","url":null,"abstract":"This study aimed to determine the productivity of the Saanen goat, which was carried out at the dairy and forage national breeding centre (BBPTU-HPT) in Baturraden, Central Java, Indonesia. The variables observed were birth weight, litter size and type of birth. This research used the historical survey method. Samples were taken using purposive sampling. The bucks and does mean birth weights were 2.81 ± 0.64 and 2.66 ± 0.66 kg, respectively. The average litter size was 1.35 ± 0.51, where litter size parity 1, 2 and 3 were 1.15 ± 0.48, 1.37 ± 0.63 and 1.53 ± 0.42 kids. Single birth is relatively lower (48%) than twins (52%). The conclusion of this research was that the birth weight of males was higher than females; the litter size increased with increasing parity; the type of single birth had a higher birth weight than twins. \u0000Keywords: Saanen goat, birth weight, litter size, type of birtha","PeriodicalId":17898,"journal":{"name":"KnE Life Sciences","volume":"8 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87208977","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Analysis of AFB+ Pulmonary TB Prevalence at the Wuna Community Health Service Center, West Muna District, Southeast Sulawesi Province, Indonesia 印度尼西亚苏拉威西省西穆纳区乌纳社区卫生服务中心AFB+肺结核患病率分析
KnE Life Sciences Pub Date : 2022-09-13 DOI: 10.18502/kls.v0i0.11783
Eke Mahendra, D. Effendy
{"title":"Analysis of AFB+ Pulmonary TB Prevalence at the Wuna Community Health Service Center, West Muna District, Southeast Sulawesi Province, Indonesia","authors":"Eke Mahendra, D. Effendy","doi":"10.18502/kls.v0i0.11783","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18502/kls.v0i0.11783","url":null,"abstract":"Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease caused by the Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Transmission occurs when a TB patient coughs or sneezes, germs are spread into the air in the form of phlegm droplets (droplet nuclei). This study used data from the Wuna Community Health Service Center, West Muna District. Data on AFB+ pulmonary TB cases were obtained from the health center from 2015 to 2017. In conclusion, AFB+ pulmonary TB cases from 2015 to 2017 fluctuated: in 2015 the number of AFB+ pulmonary TB was 40 cases, in 2016 it decreased to only 28 cases, while in 2017 it increased to 43 cases. The majority of patients with AFB+ pulmonary TB cases in the Wuna Community Health Service Center working area were in the age range of 45-54 years. \u0000Keywords: Pulmonary TB BTA +, West Muna, Southeast Sulawesi, Indonesia","PeriodicalId":17898,"journal":{"name":"KnE Life Sciences","volume":"27 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79359216","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Diabetes Mellitus Cases by Gender in the North Buton Regency in the 2018-2020 Period 2018-2020年期间北巴顿县按性别划分的糖尿病病例
KnE Life Sciences Pub Date : 2022-09-13 DOI: 10.18502/kls.v0i0.11797
Wa Ode Elfianti, Ramadhan Tosepu, D. Effendy
{"title":"Diabetes Mellitus Cases by Gender in the North Buton Regency in the 2018-2020 Period","authors":"Wa Ode Elfianti, Ramadhan Tosepu, D. Effendy","doi":"10.18502/kls.v0i0.11797","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18502/kls.v0i0.11797","url":null,"abstract":"Diabetes mellitus or also called DM is a disease characterized by increased blood glucose levels as a result of the body’s physiological failure to regulate glucose metabolism. The prevalence of people with diabetes mellitus in the world is increasing year by year. Indonesia is ranked with the fourth highest cases of diabetes mellitus in the world. The objective of this study is to identify cases of diabetes mellitus based on gender in the North Buton Regency in the 2017-2020 period. This is a survey research utilizing the health report data of the North Buton Regency Health Office in the 2017-2020 period, which includes data on the DM cases based on gender. The type of research data is numerical. The research data is presented in the form of graphs with narration. The results showed that the number of DM cases in North Buton Regency in 2017 the highest number of DM cases was at the Kulisusu Health Center with 138 cases, in 2018 the highest was at the Waode Buri Health Center with as many as 46 cases, in 2019 the highest DM case number was at the Kulisusu Health Center with as many as 73 cases. In 2020 the highest cases was at the Kulisusu Health Center with as many as 117 cases, where DM cases in women were higher than men. \u0000Keywords: Diabetes Mellitus, Gender, Female, Male","PeriodicalId":17898,"journal":{"name":"KnE Life Sciences","volume":"27 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81766865","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Tuberculosis Epidemiology in South Konawe Regency, Southeast Sulawesi, Indonesia 印度尼西亚苏拉威西岛东南部南科纳威县肺结核流行病学研究
KnE Life Sciences Pub Date : 2022-09-13 DOI: 10.18502/kls.v0i0.11784
Made Adi Saputra, Ramadhan Tosepu, D. Effendy
{"title":"Tuberculosis Epidemiology in South Konawe Regency, Southeast Sulawesi, Indonesia","authors":"Made Adi Saputra, Ramadhan Tosepu, D. Effendy","doi":"10.18502/kls.v0i0.11784","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18502/kls.v0i0.11784","url":null,"abstract":"One of the deadliest infectious diseases in the world is Tuberculosis. The disease is caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis and causes health problems around the world. Tuberculosis has spread globally. This study used various sources of information from Indonesia Government Agencies. Tuberculosis data was obtained from South Konawe Public Health Office in the period from 2018 to 2020. The data is an annual report published by the South Konawe Public Health Office. Cases tend to increase in men other than women. Men are mostly susceptible to pulmonary TB risk factors. The cure rates percentage for TB patients in South Konawe Regency varies every year, such as in the year 2020 it became very low. The high number of TB patients is in Ranomeeto and Benua sub-districts. Cases show that prevention improvement is needed in these sub-districts. The number of TB patients and mortality rate in South Konawe Regency tend to increase every year. Real actions are needed from the government, health workers and the community itself to reduce the number of sufferers and mortality. \u0000Keywords: TB, South Konawe Regency, Indonesia","PeriodicalId":17898,"journal":{"name":"KnE Life Sciences","volume":"120 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86264242","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Epidemiology of Tuberculosis Disease Using Surveillance Data in Kendari City, Indonesia 印度尼西亚肯达里市结核病流行病学监测数据
KnE Life Sciences Pub Date : 2022-09-13 DOI: 10.18502/kls.v0i0.11774
Amirullah ., Ramadhan Tosepu, D. Effendy
{"title":"Epidemiology of Tuberculosis Disease Using Surveillance Data in Kendari City, Indonesia","authors":"Amirullah ., Ramadhan Tosepu, D. Effendy","doi":"10.18502/kls.v0i0.11774","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18502/kls.v0i0.11774","url":null,"abstract":"Tuberculosis (TB) is still a public health problem in the world despite efforts to control it have been carried out in many countries since 1995. The number of tuberculosis cases in 2018 was 66,623 cases, which increased compared to cases of tuberculosis found in 2017 which amounted to 446,732 cases. This study uses various data from the Indonesian government bodies. Data on tuberculosis cases were obtained from the Kendari City Health Office from 2017 to 2019. The conclusion is that the majority of tuberculosis sufferers are male with a distribution that tends to increase every year. The prevalence of tuberculosis since 2017 has experienced a significant increase. On one hand, this shows that there is a strong tracing of health workers. On the other hand, the prevention of tuberculosis cases has not shown optimal results. \u0000Keywords: Tuberculosis disease, Kendari, Indonesia","PeriodicalId":17898,"journal":{"name":"KnE Life Sciences","volume":"22 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87333422","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Evaluation of Semen Quality in Bali Bull Based on Different Body Weight and Age at the National Artificial Insemination Center, Singosari -- Indonesia 基于不同体重和年龄的巴厘公牛精液质量评价,国家人工授精中心,Singosari——印度尼西亚
KnE Life Sciences Pub Date : 2022-09-13 DOI: 10.18502/kls.v0i0.11832
S. Suyadi, I. Novianti, A. Furqon, W. A. Septian, R. F. Putri, C. D. Nugraha
{"title":"Evaluation of Semen Quality in Bali Bull Based on Different Body Weight and Age at the National Artificial Insemination Center, Singosari -- Indonesia","authors":"S. Suyadi, I. Novianti, A. Furqon, W. A. Septian, R. F. Putri, C. D. Nugraha","doi":"10.18502/kls.v0i0.11832","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18502/kls.v0i0.11832","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of this research was to assess the effect of age and body weight on semen quality. The material used was secondary data of 50 Bali Bull from 2012 to 2018 which were grouped as follows. Age 2–4 years: body weight (BW) was low (260-408 kg), medium (409-557 kg) and high (558-706 kg). Age 5–7 years: BW was low (314-470 kg), medium (471-627 kg) and high (628-784 kg). Age 8-10 years: BW was low (481-580 kg), medium (581-680 kg) and high (681-780 kg). The method used in this research is a case study. The obtained data was analyzed by using Nested Completely Randomized Design. The results showed that the older the Bali bull, the volume and individual motility increased (p<0.05) but sperm concentration decreased (p<0.05). Age 2-4 years: BW significantly affected (p<0.05) the volume, sperm concentration and individual motility. Age 5-7 years: BW significantly affected (p<0.05) the volume and individual motility, but not significantly (p>0.05) sperm concentration. Age 8-10 years: BW significantly affected (p<0.05) the volume, sperm concentration and individual motility. The research concluded that the selection of Bali cattle to obtain good quality of semen production should consider the body weight. \u0000Keywords: Age, body weight, semen quality, semen production, Bali bull","PeriodicalId":17898,"journal":{"name":"KnE Life Sciences","volume":"14 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90629059","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Proportion of Hypertension Cases by Gender in the North Buton Regency, Southeast Sulawesi Province 苏拉威西省东南部北布顿县按性别划分的高血压病例比例
KnE Life Sciences Pub Date : 2022-09-13 DOI: 10.18502/kls.v0i0.11764
Sri Anjayati, Ramadhan Tosepu, D. Effendy
{"title":"Proportion of Hypertension Cases by Gender in the North Buton Regency, Southeast Sulawesi Province","authors":"Sri Anjayati, Ramadhan Tosepu, D. Effendy","doi":"10.18502/kls.v0i0.11764","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18502/kls.v0i0.11764","url":null,"abstract":"Hypertension is one of the main risk factors for cardiovascular diseases such as heart attack, heart failure, stroke and kidney disease. This study was conducted to examine the proportion of hypertension by gender in North Buton Regency in the period of 2018-2020. This is a survey research utilizing the health report data of the North Buton District Health Office in the 2017-2020 period, more specifically data on hypertension cases by gender. The research sample is hypertension patients. The type of research data is numerical. The research data is presented in the form of a graph accompanied by a narration. The highest number of cases of hypertension in North Buton Regency for the years 2018-2020 belonged to the female group that spread across 3 health centers namely Lakansai, Kambawo, Kulisusu. \u0000Keywords: Hypertension, Gender, Female, Male","PeriodicalId":17898,"journal":{"name":"KnE Life Sciences","volume":"183 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85627024","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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