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Prevalence of Malnutrition in Kendari City, Southeast Sulawesi, Indonesia 印度尼西亚苏拉威西岛东南部肯达里市的营养不良患病率
KnE Life Sciences Pub Date : 2022-09-13 DOI: 10.18502/kls.v0i0.11767
A. Syafii, Ramadhan Tosepu, D. Effendy
{"title":"Prevalence of Malnutrition in Kendari City, Southeast Sulawesi, Indonesia","authors":"A. Syafii, Ramadhan Tosepu, D. Effendy","doi":"10.18502/kls.v0i0.11767","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18502/kls.v0i0.11767","url":null,"abstract":"Less than 5 age period is a stage that emphasizes attention to growth and development. In 2013, WHO reported that about 99 million children under the age of 5 suffer from malnutrition, of which 67% are in Asia and 29% in Africa.3 Currently, the main public health issue in Indonesia is nutritional problem where the body experiences disturbances in nutrients necessary for growth, development and doing activity. This study uses various data from the Indonesian government. Data on cases of malnutrition and stunting were obtained from the Kendari City Health Office from 2017 to 2020. The conclusion is that most cases of malnutrition in Kendari were stunting cases. In 2018 it was 46.99% and the lowest was in 2020, of which 0.80% with the largest coverage areas were in the Nambo Public Health Center and the Abeli Public Health Center, which are in the coastal areas. The age range is from 0-59 years old. The prevalence of malnutrition, short toddlers, and thin toddlers are found in women. \u0000Keywords: malnutrition, Southeast Sulawesi, Indonesia","PeriodicalId":17898,"journal":{"name":"KnE Life Sciences","volume":"44 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86193455","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effects of Palm Kernel Meal in Diets of Layer KUB Chicken 棕榈仁粕对蛋鸡饲粮的影响
KnE Life Sciences Pub Date : 2022-09-13 DOI: 10.18502/kls.v0i0.11816
S. –, D. Prasetianti
{"title":"Effects of Palm Kernel Meal in Diets of Layer KUB Chicken","authors":"S. –, D. Prasetianti","doi":"10.18502/kls.v0i0.11816","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18502/kls.v0i0.11816","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of different levels of palm kernel meal (PKM) on diets of layer KUB (Kampung Unggul Balibangtan) chicken. Local feed was included in the various diets of PKM at levels of 0% (T1), 10% of PKM (T2) and 20% of PKM (T3). This research was conducted in 2019 at the beginning of layer period. One hundred and forty-four 22-week-old layer birds were selected from a flock and randomly allocated to three treatments with 3 replicates of the diet feeds introduced. Feed intake and egg production were determined using the SPSS Software. The increase in PKM levels had no effect on feed intake and egg production (p>0.05). The egg production in each treatment were 65.39%, 60.67 % and 62.50%. PKM applied in T3 (20%) did not affect the egg production in KUB chickens due to low crude fibre (4.64%). The price of feed in T1, T2 and T3 were IDR 6,000, IDR 5,250 and IDR 4,500 respectively. With the difference in PKM feed prices of IDR 1,500 compared to commercial feed, this is expected to reduce the cost of KUB chicken production. \u0000Keywords: Palm kernel meal (PKM), layer KUB chicken, production","PeriodicalId":17898,"journal":{"name":"KnE Life Sciences","volume":"65 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83728784","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Leprosy Cases in South Konawe Regency Based on Surveillance Data of the South Konawe Regency Health Office, Southeast Sulawesi Province, Indonesia 基于印度尼西亚东南苏拉威西省南科纳威县卫生办公室监测数据的南科纳威县麻风病病例
KnE Life Sciences Pub Date : 2022-09-13 DOI: 10.18502/kls.v0i0.11779
Agus Supriyanto Suparno, Ramadhan Tosepu, D. Effendy
{"title":"Leprosy Cases in South Konawe Regency Based on Surveillance Data of the South Konawe Regency Health Office, Southeast Sulawesi Province, Indonesia","authors":"Agus Supriyanto Suparno, Ramadhan Tosepu, D. Effendy","doi":"10.18502/kls.v0i0.11779","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18502/kls.v0i0.11779","url":null,"abstract":"Leprosy is a chronic infectious disease caused by the bacterium Microbacterium leprae. Leprosy has become a public health problem in the South Konawe Regency. However, it does not affect death rates directly. It has caused disability, decreased productivity and stigma to the patients. Indonesia is the number 3 country in the world with leprosy cases. This article used data from the Indonesian Health Ministry and the annual report of the Leprosy program by the South Konawe Regency Health Office from 2017 to 2021. The conclusion was that leprosy cases in the South Konawe Regency have reached the elimination stage with prevalence less than 1/10,000 of the population. The majority of leprosy patients were men of productive age (20 years to 60 years). \u0000Keywords: Leprosy, South Konawe Regency, Southeast Sulawesi, Indonesia","PeriodicalId":17898,"journal":{"name":"KnE Life Sciences","volume":"38 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78493282","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Epidemiology of Anemia in Pregnant Women in the Coastal Region of the North Buton Regency, Southeast Sulawesi 苏拉威西岛东南部北布顿县沿海地区孕妇贫血的流行病学
KnE Life Sciences Pub Date : 2022-09-13 DOI: 10.18502/kls.v0i0.11799
M. ., Ramadhan Tosepu
{"title":"Epidemiology of Anemia in Pregnant Women in the Coastal Region of the North Buton Regency, Southeast Sulawesi","authors":"M. ., Ramadhan Tosepu","doi":"10.18502/kls.v0i0.11799","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18502/kls.v0i0.11799","url":null,"abstract":"Anemia in pregnant women is one of the most common pregnancy problems and affects the health of mothers and babies. The objective of this study was to determine the epidemiology of anemia in pregnant women in the coastal area of the North Buton Regency. This research is a quantitative research using secondary data. Data of anemia in pregnant women from 2016 to 2020 was obtained from the North Buton District Health Office. The prevalence of anemia in pregnant women in North Buton Regency was very high. Most pregnant women suffer from mild anemia with an Hb value of 8-11 mg/dL. Kulisusu District had the highest number of pregnant women with anemia. The high prevalence of anemia in pregnancy requires urgent intervention to prevent complications to mother and baby. \u0000Keywords: Anemia, pregnant women, coastal areas","PeriodicalId":17898,"journal":{"name":"KnE Life Sciences","volume":"19 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86792591","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Stomatitis Apthosa Rekurent (SAR) in Menstruating Women at the Djafar Harun General Hospital, North Kolaka Regency, SE Sulawesi, Indonesia 印度尼西亚苏拉威西岛东南部北科拉卡县贾法尔哈伦综合医院经期妇女复发性口腔炎(SAR
KnE Life Sciences Pub Date : 2022-09-13 DOI: 10.18502/kls.v0i0.11807
Samsul ., Ramadhan Tosepu, D. Effendy
{"title":"Stomatitis Apthosa Rekurent (SAR) in Menstruating Women at the Djafar Harun General Hospital, North Kolaka Regency, SE Sulawesi, Indonesia","authors":"Samsul ., Ramadhan Tosepu, D. Effendy","doi":"10.18502/kls.v0i0.11807","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18502/kls.v0i0.11807","url":null,"abstract":"Stomatitis Apthosa Rekurent (SAR), also known as repeated thrush canker sores or cancer pain, is an oral disorder that commonly happens. SAR is characterized by spontaneous recurrence of painful ulcers in the oral mucosa area. The SAR highest prevalence is in the age range of 20-29 years, comprising 36.28% of all cases. Compared to men, SAR commonly happens to women. This statement is supported by previous research that found the majority of patients was women 55.4%, while men patients only comprise 44.6%. There are several caused of SAR such as heredity, imunodisregulasi, certain foods, stress, hormonal disorders, trauma, infections, drugs, smoking, and bad oral hygiene. Most SAR patients are between 26-35 years old. It is found in the literature that incidence of SAR might potentially happen in the third decade of life. On this survey, the results showed that there is relations between the risk of Stomatitis Aphthous Rekurent (SAR) and the menstruation cycle in women of childbearing age. \u0000Keywords: Stomatitis Apthosa Rekurent, Djafar Harun General Hospital, North Kolaka Regency.","PeriodicalId":17898,"journal":{"name":"KnE Life Sciences","volume":"4 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89737623","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Surveillance of Pneumonia Disease Prevalence in Kendari City, Southeast Sulawesi, Indonesia 印度尼西亚苏拉威西岛东南部肯达里市肺炎流行监测
KnE Life Sciences Pub Date : 2022-09-13 DOI: 10.18502/kls.v0i0.11766
Andre Haseng, Ramadhan Tosepu, D. Effendy
{"title":"Surveillance of Pneumonia Disease Prevalence in Kendari City, Southeast Sulawesi, Indonesia","authors":"Andre Haseng, Ramadhan Tosepu, D. Effendy","doi":"10.18502/kls.v0i0.11766","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18502/kls.v0i0.11766","url":null,"abstract":"ndonesia health profile shows that pneumonia causes 15% of under-five children’s deaths, which is around 922,000 children in 2015. From 2015-2018, confirmed cases of pneumonia in children under 5 years old increased by about 500,000 per year, reaching 505,331 patients with 425 patients dying. Pneumonia is an infection that causes inflammation of the lobes in one or both lungs. In people with pneumonia, a collection of small air space at the end of the respiratory tract in the lungs (alveoli) will become inflamed and filled with fluid or pus. This study uses various data from the Indonesian government. Pneumonia case data was obtained from the Kendari City Health Office from 2017-2020. The conclusion is that pneumonia cases in toddlers were male with an age range of 4-5 years. The prevalence of pneumonia in the last two years has decreased. The largest distribution area is in the Nambo and Puuwatu sub-districts in 2019. \u0000Keywords: Pneumonia, Southeast Sulawesi, Indonesia","PeriodicalId":17898,"journal":{"name":"KnE Life Sciences","volume":"133 8 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79624491","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Spread of Dyspepsia to Patients of the UPTD Sukanagara Inpatient Health Center Working area, Cianjur Regency, West Java 西爪哇Cianjur摄政UPTD Sukanagara住院保健中心工作区患者消化不良的传播
KnE Life Sciences Pub Date : 2022-09-13 DOI: 10.18502/kls.v0i0.11769
Resti Nur Pratiwi Pratiwi, Ramadhan Tosepu, D. Effendy
{"title":"The Spread of Dyspepsia to Patients of the UPTD Sukanagara Inpatient Health Center Working area, Cianjur Regency, West Java","authors":"Resti Nur Pratiwi Pratiwi, Ramadhan Tosepu, D. Effendy","doi":"10.18502/kls.v0i0.11769","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18502/kls.v0i0.11769","url":null,"abstract":"Recently, non-communicable diseases have become a cause of morbidity and mortality in several countries, including Indonesia. The World Health Organization predicted that in 2020, the number of mortality cases due to non-communicable diseases will increase to 73% and 60% for morbidity cases around the world. SEARO (South East Asian Regional Office) predicted that for South East Asian countries in 2020, the mortality and morbidity due to non-communicable diseases will increase to 50% and 42%. Dyspepsia is one of the types of non-communicable diseased that spreads around the world, including Indonesia. Cases of dyspepsia in the world reaches 13-40% of the total population every year. Currently, dyspepsia is a disease that is predicted to increase year by year. \u0000Keywords: Disease, mortality, morbidity","PeriodicalId":17898,"journal":{"name":"KnE Life Sciences","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83066072","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Number of Stunting Cases Based on Chronic Energy Deficiency (CED) in the North Buton Regency 北巴顿县慢性能量缺乏(CED)导致的发育迟缓病例数
KnE Life Sciences Pub Date : 2022-09-13 DOI: 10.18502/kls.v0i0.11785
A. ., Ramadhan Tosepu, D. Effendy
{"title":"The Number of Stunting Cases Based on Chronic Energy Deficiency (CED) in the North Buton Regency","authors":"A. ., Ramadhan Tosepu, D. Effendy","doi":"10.18502/kls.v0i0.11785","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18502/kls.v0i0.11785","url":null,"abstract":"Household food shortage has detrimental effects on the children. The objective of this study was to describe the number of stunting cases based on chronic energy deficiency (KEK) in the North Buton Regency. This is a survey research utilizing the health report data of the North Buton Regency Health Office for the 2018-2020 period, which include the data for exclusive breastfeeding, infant health services as well as complete neonatal visits (KN3). The type of research data is numerical. The research data is presented in the form of a graph with narration. In the North Buton Regency, the data shows that in the 2018-2020 period the highest number of stunting cases occurred at the Kulisusu Health Center with 205 cases, the lowest in 2019 at the Kambawo Health Center with as few as 2 cases. Related to the cases of caloric energy deficiency, at the Kulisusu Health Center in 2018 there was 6.3%, while the stunting rate in 2019 was the lowest at the Kambawo Health Center with the proportion of KEK at 26.09%. \u0000Keywords: Stunting, toddlers, chronic energy deficiency","PeriodicalId":17898,"journal":{"name":"KnE Life Sciences","volume":"81 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83416501","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
HIV/AIDS Spread in Kendari City, Southeast Sulawesi Province, Indonesia 艾滋病毒/艾滋病在印度尼西亚苏拉威西省东南部肯达里市蔓延
KnE Life Sciences Pub Date : 2022-09-13 DOI: 10.18502/kls.v0i0.11792
Roswati ., Ramadhan Tosepu, D. Effendy
{"title":"HIV/AIDS Spread in Kendari City, Southeast Sulawesi Province, Indonesia","authors":"Roswati ., Ramadhan Tosepu, D. Effendy","doi":"10.18502/kls.v0i0.11792","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18502/kls.v0i0.11792","url":null,"abstract":"HIV/AIDS is a health problem and the one of the deadliest virus in the world. HIV/AIDS is still a pandemic that worries the community. The disease has a relatively long asymptomatic phase (without symptoms). Generally it takes 2 to 15 years to produce definite symptoms. The cause of HIV is an infectious disease caused by the human immunodeficiency virus. AIDS is a condition that consists of a collection of symptoms related to the weakening of the immune system when the HIV infection has progressed and is not treated properly. It can also be transmitted from mother to baby during pregnancy. By now HIV/AIDS still cannot be cured because there is no certain cure. However, the disease can be controlled through the provision of Antiretoviral Therapy (ARV). This study used data on HIV/AIDS cases obtained from the Kendari City Health Office from 2015 to 2019. The conclusion is that positive HIV sufferers in the male group are 79.41% and the women group are 20.59%. The AIDS sufferers include 73.91% men and 26.09% women. The vulnerable age for HIV/AIDS is 30-39 years old (43.48%). \u0000Keywords: HIV/AIDS, Kendari City, Indonesia","PeriodicalId":17898,"journal":{"name":"KnE Life Sciences","volume":"225 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87555982","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Malaria Cases Rate by Gender in the North Buton Regency During the 2018-2020 Period 2018-2020年期间北布顿县按性别分列的疟疾发病率
KnE Life Sciences Pub Date : 2022-09-13 DOI: 10.18502/kls.v0i0.11796
Sumriati ., Ramadhan Tosepu, D. Effendy
{"title":"Malaria Cases Rate by Gender in the North Buton Regency During the 2018-2020 Period","authors":"Sumriati ., Ramadhan Tosepu, D. Effendy","doi":"10.18502/kls.v0i0.11796","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18502/kls.v0i0.11796","url":null,"abstract":"Malaria is a life-threatening disease and causes many deaths around the world. The disease is caused by a protozoan parasite of the genus Plasmodium which is transmitted to humans through the bite of the Anopheles mosquito which also serves as a host for this parasite. The objective of the study is to describe Malaria cases in the North Buton Regency in the 2018-2020 period based on gender. This is a survey research using data from the health report of the Health Office of North Buton Regency for the period 2018-2020 involving data on the malaria cases by gender. The research sample is malaria sufferers. The type of research data is numerical and the research data is presented in the form of a graph with narration. Malaria cases by gender in the North Buton regency showed that in 2018 the highest was at the Kulisusu Health Center with 12 cases, in 2019 the highest was at the Bonerombo Health Center with 7 cases, and then in 2020 the highest was at the Lambale Health Center with 6 cases. The number of cases in North Buton Regency was more dominated by men than women. \u0000Keywords: Malaria, Gender, Male, Female, Plasmodium","PeriodicalId":17898,"journal":{"name":"KnE Life Sciences","volume":"29 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79547556","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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