2021 IEEE Global Engineering Education Conference (EDUCON)最新文献

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Evaluating the remote examination process applied by the Hellenic Open University (HOU) during COVID-19 pandemic: Students’ opinions 评估希腊开放大学(HOU)在COVID-19大流行期间采用的远程考试流程:学生的意见
2021 IEEE Global Engineering Education Conference (EDUCON) Pub Date : 2021-04-21 DOI: 10.1109/EDUCON46332.2021.9454107
A. Liapis, George Vorvilas, Alkis Korovesis, Dimitra Aggelopoulou, Nikos Karousos, E. Efstathopoulos
{"title":"Evaluating the remote examination process applied by the Hellenic Open University (HOU) during COVID-19 pandemic: Students’ opinions","authors":"A. Liapis, George Vorvilas, Alkis Korovesis, Dimitra Aggelopoulou, Nikos Karousos, E. Efstathopoulos","doi":"10.1109/EDUCON46332.2021.9454107","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/EDUCON46332.2021.9454107","url":null,"abstract":"The outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic forced Universities to adopt new approaches in both deliver their learning activities and carry out the examinations. The remote examination approach was selected in order to overcome the limitation of students’ physical presence in examination centers. This paper presents the evaluation of the remote examinations conducted by the Hellenic Open University. A sample of 9.276 students participated in order to fill out anonymously a short questionnaire that consists of 11 questions (8 closed-ended Likert-like and 3 open-ended). Both qualitative and quantitative analysis was employed. Analysis revealed that students were satisfied in general from the remote examination process and they expressed their desire to be examined remotely in the future. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first large-scale study of a remote examination process in our country.","PeriodicalId":178923,"journal":{"name":"2021 IEEE Global Engineering Education Conference (EDUCON)","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115280866","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Widening the Shrinking Pipeline: The Case of Data Science 扩大萎缩的管道:数据科学的案例
2021 IEEE Global Engineering Education Conference (EDUCON) Pub Date : 2021-04-21 DOI: 10.1109/EDUCON46332.2021.9453924
Koby Mike, Gilly Hartal, O. Hazzan
{"title":"Widening the Shrinking Pipeline: The Case of Data Science","authors":"Koby Mike, Gilly Hartal, O. Hazzan","doi":"10.1109/EDUCON46332.2021.9453924","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/EDUCON46332.2021.9453924","url":null,"abstract":"Gender imbalance in STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics) studies and occupations is a well-known phenomenon with a large body of research that tries to explain it and offer remedial interventions. Data science is a new and interdisciplinary STEM-oriented domain, integrating knowledge and skills from computer science, mathematics, and statistics with an application domain, from which the data draw their context and meaning. Data science applications are relevant for various domains, and therefore, a variety of populations are increasingly attracted to learning it. Addressing the theme of the conference, i.e., “Women in Engineering”, in this paper we describe a data science workshop for social sciences and digital humanities researchers. A significant majority (83%) of the participants of this workshop self-identified as women. This gender proportion, the opposite of that prevailing in STEM studies, led us to examine the workshop from a gender perspective. Our results indicate that the women participating in the data science workshop perceived it as an opportunity to acquire research tools rather than programming tools. We suggest that framing the workshop as a research tool workshop and not as a programming workshop reduced prevalent gender barriers in STEM, encouraging a majority of women researchers to participate. In this paper, we elaborate on the participants’ perceptions about data science and programming and analyze them based on three theoretical perspectives: expectancy value theory, the interdisciplinary perspective, and the epistemological perspective. Keywords–data science, data science education, gender balance, interdisciplinary of data science.","PeriodicalId":178923,"journal":{"name":"2021 IEEE Global Engineering Education Conference (EDUCON)","volume":"492 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115303403","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Validated Undergraduates’ Misconceptions about Software Engineering 验证大学生对软件工程的误解
2021 IEEE Global Engineering Education Conference (EDUCON) Pub Date : 2021-04-21 DOI: 10.1109/EDUCON46332.2021.9454136
Carolin Gold-Veerkamp
{"title":"Validated Undergraduates’ Misconceptions about Software Engineering","authors":"Carolin Gold-Veerkamp","doi":"10.1109/EDUCON46332.2021.9454136","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/EDUCON46332.2021.9454136","url":null,"abstract":"(Pre-)Conceptions are of central importance when it comes to learning in a (social) constructivist meaning. This can be explained by the fact that new information gets linked with existing knowledge and prior experiences. Therefore undergraduates do not enter university or a specific course as “blank sheets” or “empty vessels”. This is why lecturers should take prior knowledge into consideration for designing as well as implementing teaching and learning arrangements. To focus especially on Misconceptions 1 as potential learning obstacles, the first step is to identify these (Mis-)conceptions. Therefore, the paper covers a first catalogue of Misconceptions in Software Engineering, as the result of a mixed-methods approach enclosing Grounded Theory Methodology to elicit undergraduates’ statements about Software Engineering, its tools, methods, and processes and reconstruct the (Mis-)conceptions included; as well as a subsequent expert validation of the Misconceptions found using qualitative data.","PeriodicalId":178923,"journal":{"name":"2021 IEEE Global Engineering Education Conference (EDUCON)","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123749081","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Work-in-Progress: Data Science Framework for Environmental Protection Education 正在进行的工作:环境保护教育的数据科学框架
2021 IEEE Global Engineering Education Conference (EDUCON) Pub Date : 2021-04-21 DOI: 10.1109/EDUCON46332.2021.9453975
M. Sokač, Paula Pufek, Marko Milardic, B. Mihaljević, S. Puskaric, M. Žagar
{"title":"Work-in-Progress: Data Science Framework for Environmental Protection Education","authors":"M. Sokač, Paula Pufek, Marko Milardic, B. Mihaljević, S. Puskaric, M. Žagar","doi":"10.1109/EDUCON46332.2021.9453975","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/EDUCON46332.2021.9453975","url":null,"abstract":"In recent decades, the overpopulation on our planet has had an impact on environmental change. Addressing and understanding such changes in a reliable manner requires contemporary data-science knowledge and methodologies since the amount of information available online has been increasing at an exponential rate. Additionally, to draw meaningful conclusions and predict certain events in terms of environmental changes, one must be familiar with existing natural processes. Thus, combining data science with knowledge about global conditions in the world and how they impact Earth’s biosphere, would highly benefit the understanding of possible consequences in the environment. Since our planet is a complex, dynamic system that is likely to change, one must be knowledgeable about the global climate system as a whole. As well, one must understand its processes and interactions with the environment to be able to understand and work on preventing the potential inevitable drastic circumstances for living. This paper addresses the issue of environmental changes and presents a solution in the form of academic education, which is currently in progress, and also related to the COVID-19 issues. As shown in the results section, this type of education aims to teach students about the basics of data science and how to interpret and visualize information related to current environmental changes.","PeriodicalId":178923,"journal":{"name":"2021 IEEE Global Engineering Education Conference (EDUCON)","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115012997","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Work-in-Progress: A Novel Data Glove for Psychomotor-Based Virtual Medical Training 正在进行的工作:一种基于精神运动的虚拟医学训练的新型数据手套
2021 IEEE Global Engineering Education Conference (EDUCON) Pub Date : 2021-04-21 DOI: 10.1109/EDUCON46332.2021.9453962
K. Wilcocks, Argyrios Perivolaris, B. Kapralos, A. Quevedo, Michael Jenkin, K. Kanev, Hidenori Mimura, Makoto Hosoda, F. Alam, A. Dubrowski
{"title":"Work-in-Progress: A Novel Data Glove for Psychomotor-Based Virtual Medical Training","authors":"K. Wilcocks, Argyrios Perivolaris, B. Kapralos, A. Quevedo, Michael Jenkin, K. Kanev, Hidenori Mimura, Makoto Hosoda, F. Alam, A. Dubrowski","doi":"10.1109/EDUCON46332.2021.9453962","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/EDUCON46332.2021.9453962","url":null,"abstract":"Despite its importance in the real-world, manual (hand) dexterity is often ignored in medical-based virtual training environments that have traditionally focused on cognitive and affective skills development. Psychomotor (technical) skills, particularly those related to manual dexterity, are fundamental to various medical procedures and ignoring them in virtual based training tools can lead to a sub-optimal training experience. Here, we present a novel, consumer-level data glove that provides accurate user interactions involving the proximal and medial phalanges, interactions that are relevant in many manual dexterity tasks. We also outline how this novel data glove is being incorporated into an existing serious gaming platform for anesthesia training that currently focuses on cognitive and affective skills development only. The addition of psychomotor skills development through the adoption of simulated tactile feedback will provide a more complete serious gaming training platform.","PeriodicalId":178923,"journal":{"name":"2021 IEEE Global Engineering Education Conference (EDUCON)","volume":"138 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115079609","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Exploring the Programming Concepts Practiced by Scratch Users: an Analysis of Project Repositories 探索Scratch用户实践的编程概念:对项目存储库的分析
2021 IEEE Global Engineering Education Conference (EDUCON) Pub Date : 2021-04-21 DOI: 10.1109/EDUCON46332.2021.9453973
Ad Zeevaarders, Efthimia Aivaloglou
{"title":"Exploring the Programming Concepts Practiced by Scratch Users: an Analysis of Project Repositories","authors":"Ad Zeevaarders, Efthimia Aivaloglou","doi":"10.1109/EDUCON46332.2021.9453973","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/EDUCON46332.2021.9453973","url":null,"abstract":"Scratch enables children to learn about programming by creating games and animations, and is currently one of the most popular introductory programming languages. While Scratch has been found to increase students’ motivation and interest in programming, it has been debated whether Scratch users practice and learn about core programming concepts such as loops, conditional expressions, procedures and variables. This paper presents a large scale study of the progression of the programming concepts practiced by Scratch users through an analysis of their complete public project portfolios. A dataset of over 112 thousand authors and their 1 million projects was constructed and analyzed from three viewpoints. First, we investigate the development of programming concepts by looking at block usage statistics for each project in the users’ repositories. Second, we score and analyze the dataset using a computational thinking rubric. Third, we identify users that have left the Scratch platform and evaluate the learning goals they have achieved. Our results show that, while users progress in Scratch, there is a positive trend in the use of all concepts that were examined. Within the least utilized concepts, even after the 20th project of Scratch users, are procedures, conditional loops and logic operations. Examining the users who have left the Scratch platform after creating at least the mean amount of nine projects, we measured that half had left without ever utilizing procedures, and a third had left without ever utilizing conditional loops.","PeriodicalId":178923,"journal":{"name":"2021 IEEE Global Engineering Education Conference (EDUCON)","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115257765","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Supporting effective education for special needs children in Saudi Arabia during COVID-19 pandemic 支持在2019冠状病毒病大流行期间为沙特阿拉伯特殊需要儿童提供有效教育
2021 IEEE Global Engineering Education Conference (EDUCON) Pub Date : 2021-04-21 DOI: 10.1109/EDUCON46332.2021.9454009
Nirmla Sharma, H. El-Sofany, S. El-Seoud
{"title":"Supporting effective education for special needs children in Saudi Arabia during COVID-19 pandemic","authors":"Nirmla Sharma, H. El-Sofany, S. El-Seoud","doi":"10.1109/EDUCON46332.2021.9454009","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/EDUCON46332.2021.9454009","url":null,"abstract":"As usual periods, parents are struggle with choices around how greatest to care about their children’s growth. Today, still, parents are challenged with nearly unprecedented selections, and difficulties with no clear results: Suppose in-children education is improved for expressive health, but distant education is improved for physical health. How can children stand-in public services without usual public relations? How can parents’ choice between education situations when all the selections have clear problems in COVID-19? These concerns and selections are uniform extra problematic on behalf of parents of children with special needs and disabilities, who are between the greatest exposed scholars and who are improved possibility of delay during suffering from COVID-19 school/college interruptions. The public-spirited and commercial effects of the occurrence of the COVID-19, have tired attention to the instability of, and restrictions to, current methods of worldwide control.However, improvement of immediate worldwide reaction devices and current assistance efforts must be the main significance for opposing beside these overall disasters of at all environments. During COVID-19 it is our united efforts contention that by explicitly pursuing action to health and education, career formation and a work security ground can do it. We equally worldwide public can construct additional strong residents that can support in the financial and social retrieval. The purpose of this paper is to offer a comprehensive observation of special needs children's education work in Saudi Arabia. The main approaches of Saudi Arabia are concerning special needs children during Covid-19.","PeriodicalId":178923,"journal":{"name":"2021 IEEE Global Engineering Education Conference (EDUCON)","volume":"23 2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115524946","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Development of Network Applications and Services Through Project-Based Learning to Meet 21st Century Skills 通过基于项目的学习开发网络应用和服务,以满足21世纪的技能
2021 IEEE Global Engineering Education Conference (EDUCON) Pub Date : 2021-04-21 DOI: 10.1109/EDUCON46332.2021.9454133
M. Vijayalakshmi, M. M. Raikar
{"title":"Development of Network Applications and Services Through Project-Based Learning to Meet 21st Century Skills","authors":"M. Vijayalakshmi, M. M. Raikar","doi":"10.1109/EDUCON46332.2021.9454133","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/EDUCON46332.2021.9454133","url":null,"abstract":"Networking Industry has wide opportunities for Computer Science graduates with the skills of cloud architecture, cyber security, Internet of Things, which are converging areas. Computer Network is a fundamental course in the Computer Science stream, has a challenge in teaching / learning the concepts of networking, which is considered to be a black box. The objective is to open up this black box content through Project-Based Learning (PBL) to better the conceptual understanding and enhance the 21st-century skills required to develop network applications and the services.The PBL activity has helped the students in contributing to developing real time network based solutions collaboratively.The analysis of pre and post-test data shows a 20% improvement in network concepts learned. The peer and self-assessment results demonstrate a 10% improvement in 21st century skills such as collaborative, critical thinking and creativity.","PeriodicalId":178923,"journal":{"name":"2021 IEEE Global Engineering Education Conference (EDUCON)","volume":"21 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114425209","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
The Importance of the Campus - A Study on the Effects of the COVID-19 Pandemic in a CS2 Course 校园的重要性——新冠肺炎疫情对CS2课程的影响研究
2021 IEEE Global Engineering Education Conference (EDUCON) Pub Date : 2021-04-21 DOI: 10.1109/EDUCON46332.2021.9453910
Madeleine Lorås, Børge Haugset, Hallvard Trætteberg
{"title":"The Importance of the Campus - A Study on the Effects of the COVID-19 Pandemic in a CS2 Course","authors":"Madeleine Lorås, Børge Haugset, Hallvard Trætteberg","doi":"10.1109/EDUCON46332.2021.9453910","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/EDUCON46332.2021.9453910","url":null,"abstract":"The educational context for students and educators across the world changed when the COVID-19 pandemic forced most educational institutions to shut down all on-campus activities in the spring of 2020. In this paper, we explore how the study behaviors of first-year computing students in a large scale CS2 course were affected by the rapid change from campus-based to online learning. This research aims to evaluate the effect of moving to an online-only mode of studying and learning, and consequently gaining insight into the role of the physical campus in computing education. A mixed-method research approach was taken to reach these goals by combining interaction tracking data with weekly student reports and interviews. Results indicate that campus-based activities provide essential scaffolding for students’ study behaviors, specifically time management and organization. Additionally, the physical study environment provided an informal space for social and academic interactions not found in the online sphere. Furthermore, when moving to the online study environment, students struggled with adapting their study behaviors, spending less time on organized activities and not changing their independent habits. Lastly, the online environment seemed to create considerable differences between those who mastered studying and those who did not, generating a larger ability gap than on campus. In the paper, we provide further descriptions of these findings and some recommendations for computing educators facing similar challenges.","PeriodicalId":178923,"journal":{"name":"2021 IEEE Global Engineering Education Conference (EDUCON)","volume":"30 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117017162","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Dig-Equality FF - A playful approach for researching and fostering gender education in secondary schools digi - equality FF -一个研究和促进中学性别教育的有趣方法
2021 IEEE Global Engineering Education Conference (EDUCON) Pub Date : 2021-04-21 DOI: 10.1109/EDUCON46332.2021.9453993
Barbara Göbl, Oswald Comber, Johannes Felber, Heinrich Fenkart, H. Mayer, R. Motschnig
{"title":"Dig-Equality FF - A playful approach for researching and fostering gender education in secondary schools","authors":"Barbara Göbl, Oswald Comber, Johannes Felber, Heinrich Fenkart, H. Mayer, R. Motschnig","doi":"10.1109/EDUCON46332.2021.9453993","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/EDUCON46332.2021.9453993","url":null,"abstract":"Despite continuous efforts to promote ICT related career paths, statistics still show a clear underrepresentation of women in both ICT professions and education. The Dig-Equality FF project develops a set of educational materials for young adolescents to address this issues early on. The following paper presents a part of this tool box: a gamified survey and reflection tool aiming to identify and tackle potential obstacles on the way to a gender balance in the field of ICT. This playful educational tool gathers data to analyse prevalent gender stereotypes regarding job sectors among young adolescents but also to spark discussion and reflect on related aspects. Thus, we aim to alleviate potential misconceptions and point out new perspectives.","PeriodicalId":178923,"journal":{"name":"2021 IEEE Global Engineering Education Conference (EDUCON)","volume":"36 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129569449","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
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