Kyobu geka. The Japanese journal of thoracic surgery最新文献

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[Mitral Valve Infective Endocarditis Caused by Parvimonas Micra]. [米克拉副单胞菌引起的二尖瓣感染性心内膜炎]。
Yusuke Nakata, Manabu Hisahara, Akira Shiose
{"title":"[Mitral Valve Infective Endocarditis Caused by Parvimonas Micra].","authors":"Yusuke Nakata, Manabu Hisahara, Akira Shiose","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>We encountered a rare case of infective endocarditis caused by a common Gram-positive anaerobic coccus Parvimonas micra, originating from colorectal cancer. The patient was a 78-year-old female, presented with fever, speech disorder, and right hemiplegia resulting from stroke. Transthoracic echocardiography revealed mitral regurgitation and a mobile vegetation on the mitral valve. Computed tomography( CT) of the abdomen revealed a mass lesion or abscess in the abdomen that was highly suggestive of relevance with infective endocarditis. An urgent surgery was initially performed to prevent further cerebral infarction, with abdominal surgery planned as the second stage. During the cardiac surgery, we observed a large defect following the partial resection of an infected posterior leaflet, and the adjacent calcified annulus was repaired using autologous pericardium. This effectively controlled mitral regurgitation. Both blood cultures yielded Parvimonas micra, which has recently become known as a biomarker for colorectal cancer. Subsequently, the patient's colorectal cancer was excised. Following the surgery, the patient was free from infection and underwent a rehabilitation program.</p>","PeriodicalId":17841,"journal":{"name":"Kyobu geka. The Japanese journal of thoracic surgery","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142108757","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Blunt Traumatic Aortic Arch Pseudoaneurysm and Literature Review:Report of a Case]. [钝性外伤性主动脉弓假动脉瘤及文献综述:病例报告]。
Hisaya Mori, Hisato Takagi
{"title":"[Blunt Traumatic Aortic Arch Pseudoaneurysm and Literature Review:Report of a Case].","authors":"Hisaya Mori, Hisato Takagi","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>We experienced an extremely rare case of blunt traumatic aortic arch pseudoaneurysm( BTAAPA) and report it with literature review. A 40-year-old asymptomatic man with chest X-ray abnormality visited our hospital. Contrast-enhanced computed tomography( CT) scans revealed saccular aortic-isthmus aneurysm, and BTAAPA was diagnosed because of a history of multiple severe traffic trauma 21 years before. The patient underwent replacement of the distal aortic arch and proximal descending aorta under partial cardiopulmonary bypass through left posterolateral thoracotomy. The postoperative course was uneventful. BTAAPA is exceedingly uncommon, and our comprehensive literature search identified only 9 cases including the present case. The age at diagnosis was 10 to 76 years, 7 cases were males, and most of the traumas were due to traffic accidents. The present case had the longest duration (21 years) from the trauma to the diagnosis. Six patients underwent thoracic endovascular aortic repair with good prognosis.</p>","PeriodicalId":17841,"journal":{"name":"Kyobu geka. The Japanese journal of thoracic surgery","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142108755","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Left Upper Lobectomy for Lung Cancer Arising in a Displaced Anomalous Bronchus:Report of a Case]. [左上肺叶切除术治疗移位异常支气管引发的肺癌:病例报告]。
Ryo Sezaki, Mao Sato, Seijiro Sato, Hirohiko Shinohara
{"title":"[Left Upper Lobectomy for Lung Cancer Arising in a Displaced Anomalous Bronchus:Report of a Case].","authors":"Ryo Sezaki, Mao Sato, Seijiro Sato, Hirohiko Shinohara","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>A 69-year-old man was diagnosed with an abnormal shadow on a chest X-ray during a routine check-up. Computed tomography (CT) showed a 36 mm solid nodule at left S1+2, and 3 dimentional (3D)-CT showed the left B1+2 branching from the left main bronchus. Bronchoscopy showed branching of B1+2, B3~5, and inferior lobar bronchus from the left main bronchus, and a biopsy from the peripheral area of B1+2 confirmed the diagnosis of lung adenocarcinoma. Subsequently, video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery was performed for the lung adenocarcinoma (cT2aN0M0, ⅠB). The dorsal pleura was incised and B1+2, which branches from the left main bronchus dorsal to the pulmonary artery, was identified. After dissecting B1+2, the fissure between the upper division and lower lobes was separated, followed by left upper lobectomy with ND2a-1. The preoperative understanding of the anatomical abnormalities obtained using 3D-CT allowed the surgery to be performed safely.</p>","PeriodicalId":17841,"journal":{"name":"Kyobu geka. The Japanese journal of thoracic surgery","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142108756","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Open Surgery for Right Subclavian Artery Aneurysm with Infective Endocarditis:Report of a Case]. [右锁骨下动脉瘤合并感染性心内膜炎的开放手术:一例病例报告]。
Atsushi Kawakami, Yutaka Kobayashi, Ikumi Osawa
{"title":"[Open Surgery for Right Subclavian Artery Aneurysm with Infective Endocarditis:Report of a Case].","authors":"Atsushi Kawakami, Yutaka Kobayashi, Ikumi Osawa","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Subclavian artery aneurysm is usually rare. We report a case of a right subclavian artery aneurysm with infective endocarditis. A 36-year-old woman was admitted at our hospital due to a cerebral embolism. The echocardiogram showed severe mitral regurgitation with vegetation, and computed tomography (CT) revealed an intrathoracic right subclavian artery aneurysm. The 59×39 mm-sized mass was located distal to the vertebral artery. Mitral valvuloplasty, tricuspid annuloplasty, and aneurysm surgery with extra-anatomical bypass were performed simultaneously. The aneurysm was resected through a median sternotomy and right supraclavicular and subclavicular incisions. Revascularization with transthoracic aorto-axillary extra-anatomical bypass was also performed. The postoperative course was uneventful with no noted complications.</p>","PeriodicalId":17841,"journal":{"name":"Kyobu geka. The Japanese journal of thoracic surgery","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142108758","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Surgery for a Missile Embolus in the Right Ventricle]. [右心室导弹栓塞手术]。
Hiromitsu Nota, Keiji Matsubayashi, Kentarou Matsuoka, Katsushi Ueyama
{"title":"[Surgery for a Missile Embolus in the Right Ventricle].","authors":"Hiromitsu Nota, Keiji Matsubayashi, Kentarou Matsuoka, Katsushi Ueyama","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Ballistic embolism represents an unusual complication of vascular by a flying object injury. Because embolus is remote from injury site, the occurrence of missile embolus may be overlooked and lead to delay in diagnosis of significant ischemia or embolism. We herein report a successful surgical removal of a rare missile embolus from the upper arm in the right ventricle. A 44-year-old man visited our hospital because of pulsatile bleeding from the left upper arm due to injury by a flying metal fragment of a hammerhead. Chest roentgenogram and computed tomography (CT) scan 9 days after the injury demonstrated a missile embolus in the right ventricle, which was thought to be ballistic embolism of the metal fragment. We underwent surgical removal of the retained object under cardiopulmonary bypass uneventfully, and discharged home ten days later.</p>","PeriodicalId":17841,"journal":{"name":"Kyobu geka. The Japanese journal of thoracic surgery","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142108773","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Superior Vena Cava Syndrome due to Metastatic Cardiac Tumor:Report of a Case]. [转移性心脏肿瘤导致的上腔静脉综合征:病例报告]。
Taketo Yamauchi, Mamoru Arakawa, Moeka Yagi, Daijiro Hori, Naoyuki Kimura, Atsushi Yamaguchi
{"title":"[Superior Vena Cava Syndrome due to Metastatic Cardiac Tumor:Report of a Case].","authors":"Taketo Yamauchi, Mamoru Arakawa, Moeka Yagi, Daijiro Hori, Naoyuki Kimura, Atsushi Yamaguchi","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Malignant cardiac tumor is a rare tumor with extremely poor prognosis, and metastatic cardiac tumor causes superior vena cava( SVC) syndrome. A 52-year-old man visited a clinic with a chief complaint of facial edema. Contrast-enhanced computed tomography( CT) revealed a mass in the right atrium( RA)obstructing the SVC. Echocardiography revealed a mass about to incarcerate the tricuspid valve orifice. The patient was transferred to our institution for emergency surgery. Tumor resection was performed under general anesthesia. A cardiopulmonary bypass was established with cannulate in the ascending aorta, in the RA through the right femoral vein, and in the left ventricle for venting. The RA was incised, and the tumor was resected. The SVC was incised, and the tumor and blood clots were removed. Because adhesion between vessel wall and the mass was tight, complete mass removal and recanalization of the SVC was not attempted. Pathological diagnosis was metastatic squamous cell carcinoma. All imaging studies failed to identify primary lesions. The clinical course was uneventful, and the patient was discharged on postoperative day 17. Four months postoperatively, chemotherapy for squamous cell carcinoma was initiated. The patient is alive at approximately 28 months postoperatively.</p>","PeriodicalId":17841,"journal":{"name":"Kyobu geka. The Japanese journal of thoracic surgery","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142108772","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Incidentally Found Intralobar Pulmonary Sequestration Undergoing Video-assisted Thoracoscopic Right Basal Segmentectomy:Report of a Case]. [在接受视频辅助胸腔镜右肺基底节切除术时意外发现肺内嵌塞:一例病例报告]。
Yu Katarao, Takashi Indo, Satoshi Ueda, Tetsu Yamada, Naoko Imanishi, Shinjiro Nagai, Mitsuhiro Ueda, Yoshihiro Miyamoto
{"title":"[Incidentally Found Intralobar Pulmonary Sequestration Undergoing Video-assisted Thoracoscopic Right Basal Segmentectomy:Report of a Case].","authors":"Yu Katarao, Takashi Indo, Satoshi Ueda, Tetsu Yamada, Naoko Imanishi, Shinjiro Nagai, Mitsuhiro Ueda, Yoshihiro Miyamoto","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>A 53-year-old asymptomatic woman was admitted to our hospital for evaluation of an area of abnormal intensity in the right lower lobe on cardiovascular magnetic resonance imaging. She denied a history of pneumonia but occasionally expectorated bloody sputum. Contrast-enhanced chest computed tomography (CT) revealed areas of consolidations with multiple cysts within the right lower lobe and an anomalous artery that originated from the descending aorta and entered the right lower lobe. Based on contrast-enhanced CT findings, she was diagnosed with intralobar pulmonary sequestration, and we performed video-assisted thoracoscopic right basal segmentectomy. The anomalous artery was identified in the pulmonary ligament and was ligated using a silk suture at its proximal end, after which the peripheral segment was separated using an automatic suture device. The patient had an uneventful postoperative course, and plain CT at the 6-month postoperative follow-up indicated no evidence of edema of the anomalous artery stump. We recommend early surgical resection even in asymptomatic patients with pulmonary sequestration.</p>","PeriodicalId":17841,"journal":{"name":"Kyobu geka. The Japanese journal of thoracic surgery","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141620337","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Successful Closure of Postpneumonectomy Bronchopleural Fistula with Inserting Technique of Omental Pedicle Flap into the Right Main Bronchus:Report of a Case]. [采用网膜梗阻瓣插入右主支气管技术成功闭合肺切除术后支气管胸膜瘘:一例报告]。
Hirokazu Tanaka, Yuuki Kou, Nobuhisa Yamazaki, Yasuto Sakaguchi, Makoto Sonobe
{"title":"[Successful Closure of Postpneumonectomy Bronchopleural Fistula with Inserting Technique of Omental Pedicle Flap into the Right Main Bronchus:Report of a Case].","authors":"Hirokazu Tanaka, Yuuki Kou, Nobuhisa Yamazaki, Yasuto Sakaguchi, Makoto Sonobe","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>A 67-year-old male was admitted to our hospital for the treatment of pyothorax due to bronchopleural fistula at right main bronchus after pneumonectomy for lung cancer( squamous cell carcinoma, pathological stageⅢB). After tube drainage and fenestration, we performed operation to close large diameter fistula, that was almost fully opened stump of the right main bronchus. Omental flap was sutured roughly to the fistula with four stiches and inserted into the bronchus lumen, and covered with latissimus dorsi muscle flap to fix omental pedicle flap and additionally performed thoracoplasty to close the residual space of the pleural cavity. Fistula at the stump became airtight after operation and pyothorax was cured, so our method was thought to be available to close large diameter bronchopleural fistula with omental pedicle flap.</p>","PeriodicalId":17841,"journal":{"name":"Kyobu geka. The Japanese journal of thoracic surgery","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141620342","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[The Strategy for Aortic Root Pathology Due to Stanford Type A Acute Aortic Dissection]. [斯坦福 A 型急性主动脉夹层导致主动脉根病理学的策略]。
Kazuo Yamanaka, Takeshi Nishina, Yuji Sekine, Daisuke Nakatsuka, Shun Sato, Yuichi Tara, Yuri Hashimura, Yuichi Ueda
{"title":"[The Strategy for Aortic Root Pathology Due to Stanford Type A Acute Aortic Dissection].","authors":"Kazuo Yamanaka, Takeshi Nishina, Yuji Sekine, Daisuke Nakatsuka, Shun Sato, Yuichi Tara, Yuri Hashimura, Yuichi Ueda","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The surgical outcomes of aortic root replacement for Stanford type A acute aortic dissection( AAAD) remain unacceptable with a 30-day mortality rate of 20%. Additionally, in young patients requiring aortic root replacement for AAAD, the preservation of native valve is desirable, yet challenging to achieve in emergent surgery with poor preoperative status. Ideally, we aim to avoid aortic root replacement whenever possible, opting instead for partial remodeling even in cases necessitating incision into the aortic root. We present our surgical outcomes in the strategy for aortic root pathology due to AAAD. We conducted an analysis of 517 cases of AAAD surgery from 2002 to 2023, wherein 499 cases( 96%) underwent aortic root preservation, 10 cases( 1.9%) underwent partial remodeling, and 8 cases( 1.5%)necessitated emergent aortic root replacement. Of these, 13 cases underwent aortic root replacement after AAAD repair( 8 David procedures and 5 Bentall procedures), all demonstrating favorable surgical outcomes, including long-term results. We believe that this strategy for aortic root pathology holds significant merit, particularly in AAAD in young patients with enlarged aortic root.</p>","PeriodicalId":17841,"journal":{"name":"Kyobu geka. The Japanese journal of thoracic surgery","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141620344","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[The Long-term Results of Valve Sparing Aortic Root Replacement and Aortic Cusp Repair for Aortic Regurgitation]. [保留瓣膜的主动脉根部置换术和主动脉瓣尖修补术治疗主动脉瓣反流的长期效果]。
Sara Kubo, Hiroyuki Hayashi, Takanori Oka, Kotaro Tsunemi, Kenji Okada, Yutaka Okita
{"title":"[The Long-term Results of Valve Sparing Aortic Root Replacement and Aortic Cusp Repair for Aortic Regurgitation].","authors":"Sara Kubo, Hiroyuki Hayashi, Takanori Oka, Kotaro Tsunemi, Kenji Okada, Yutaka Okita","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>We reported our long-term results of valve sparing aortic root replacement (VSRR) and aortic cusp repair for aortic regurgitation( AR) were satisfactory. Three hundred twenty-seven patients had VSRR, and 164 patients of them had aortic cusp repair for prolapse. At 10 years after the operation, the overall survival was 91.5%, the freedom from more than mild recurrent AR was 71.2%, and the freedom from aortic valve reoperation was 82.0%. As for the aortic cusp repair technique, there was no significant difference in the mid-term results of the recurrent AR and reoperation for the aortic valve between the central plication technique and the resuspension technique (two layers of continuous mattress sutures placed the entire length of the free margin of the aortic cusp). The resuspension technique might be useful for repairing the aortic cusp with prolapse. Furthermore, among the patients with acute aortic dissection, connective tissue disease, or aortitis, the long-term results of VSRR and aortic cusp repair were also satisfactory.</p>","PeriodicalId":17841,"journal":{"name":"Kyobu geka. The Japanese journal of thoracic surgery","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141620343","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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