Journal of Zhejiang University SCIENCE B最新文献

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Autophagy receptor-inspired chimeras: a novel approach to facilitate the removal of protein aggregates and organelle by autophagy degradation. 自噬受体启发的嵌合体:一种促进自噬降解清除蛋白质聚集体和细胞器的新方法。
IF 4.7 3区 生物学
Journal of Zhejiang University SCIENCE B Pub Date : 2024-09-26 DOI: 10.1631/jzus.B2300853
Liwen Wang, Huimei Liu, Lanfang Li
{"title":"Autophagy receptor-inspired chimeras: a novel approach to facilitate the removal of protein aggregates and organelle by autophagy degradation.","authors":"Liwen Wang, Huimei Liu, Lanfang Li","doi":"10.1631/jzus.B2300853","DOIUrl":"10.1631/jzus.B2300853","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Neurodegenerative diseases (NDDs), mainly including Huntington's disease (HD), amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), and Alzheimer's disease (AD), are sporadic and rare genetic disorders of the central nervous system. A key feature of these conditions is the slow accumulation of misfolded protein deposits in brain neurons, the excessive aggregation of which leads to neurotoxicity and further disorders of the nervous system.</p>","PeriodicalId":17797,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Zhejiang University SCIENCE B","volume":" ","pages":"1-5"},"PeriodicalIF":4.7,"publicationDate":"2024-09-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142349281","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Olig2+ single-colony-derived cranial bone-marrow mesenchymal stem cells achieve improved regeneration in a cuprizone-induced demyelination mouse model. Olig2+单集落衍生的颅骨髓间充质干细胞在铜酮诱导的脱髓鞘小鼠模型中实现了改善的再生。
IF 4.7 3区 生物学
Journal of Zhejiang University SCIENCE B Pub Date : 2024-09-25 DOI: 10.1631/jzus.B2300790
Deqing Peng, Ruijie Lu, Leyao Lü, Qing Yao, Kaichuang Yang, Yunfeng Xu, Xiaoming Feng, Ruolang Pan, Yuyuan Ma
{"title":"Olig2<sup>+</sup> single-colony-derived cranial bone-marrow mesenchymal stem cells achieve improved regeneration in a cuprizone-induced demyelination mouse model.","authors":"Deqing Peng, Ruijie Lu, Leyao Lü, Qing Yao, Kaichuang Yang, Yunfeng Xu, Xiaoming Feng, Ruolang Pan, Yuyuan Ma","doi":"10.1631/jzus.B2300790","DOIUrl":"10.1631/jzus.B2300790","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Oligodendrocytes are the myelinating cells of the central nervous system. Brain injury and neurodegenerative disease often lead to oligodendrocyte death and subsequent demyelination-related pathological changes, resulting in neurological defects and cognitive impairment (Spaas et al., 2021; Zhang J et al., 2022). Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a major demyelinating disease of the central nervous system. The pathology of MS is characterized by the loss of myelin, oligodendrocytes, and axons in the brain, brain stem, and spinal cord, as well as by white matter lesions (Lassmann et al., 2007). Unfortunately, no definitive cure for MS has been developed. Immunomodulatory and anti-inflammatory drugs are effective in the relapsing-remitting phase of MS because they reduce the frequency of relapses and the formation of inflammatory lesions; however, they do not alter the course of progressive MS and are insufficient to cure chronic neurological dysfunction (Xiao et al., 2015; Zhang et al., 2021). The treatment outcome is even worse for MS patients with primary and secondary progressions. Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) are stromal cells that can self-renew and exhibit multilineage differentiation. MSCs are easy to expand in vitro and exhibit low immunogenicity, no tumorigenic risks, and ethical controversies, making them a promising candidate for regenerative medicine (Zhang L et al., 2022; Xu et al., 2023). Many studies have confirmed the neural differentiation potential of MSCs under certain conditions, making them a prime candidate for treating neurodegenerative diseases (Jang et al., 2010; Yan et al., 2013). The present study investigated the effects of cranial bone-marrow mesenchymal stem cells (cBMMSCs) and oligodendrocyte-specific protein 2-positive (Olig2+) single-colony-derived cBMMSC (sc-cBMMSC), isolated in our previous work (Yang et al., 2022), in a central nervous system demyelination mouse model.</p>","PeriodicalId":17797,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Zhejiang University SCIENCE B","volume":"25 12","pages":"1108-1114"},"PeriodicalIF":4.7,"publicationDate":"2024-09-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11693392/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142915377","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Autophagy receptor-inspired chimeras: a novel approach to facilitate the removal of protein aggregates and organelle by autophagy degradation. 自噬受体激发的嵌合体:一种通过自噬降解促进蛋白质聚集体和细胞器去除的新方法。
IF 4.7 3区 生物学
Journal of Zhejiang University SCIENCE B Pub Date : 2024-09-25 DOI: 10.1631/jzus.B2300853
Liwen Wang, Huimei Liu, Lanfang Li
{"title":"Autophagy receptor-inspired chimeras: a novel approach to facilitate the removal of protein aggregates and organelle by autophagy degradation.","authors":"Liwen Wang, Huimei Liu, Lanfang Li","doi":"10.1631/jzus.B2300853","DOIUrl":"10.1631/jzus.B2300853","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Neurodegenerative diseases (NDDs), mainly including Huntington's disease (HD), amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), and Alzheimer's disease (AD), are sporadic and rare genetic disorders of the central nervous system. A key feature of these conditions is the slow accumulation of misfolded protein deposits in brain neurons, the excessive aggregation of which leads to neurotoxicity and further disorders of the nervous system.</p>","PeriodicalId":17797,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Zhejiang University SCIENCE B","volume":"25 12","pages":"1115-1119"},"PeriodicalIF":4.7,"publicationDate":"2024-09-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11693386/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142915333","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Early senescence of pancreatic β cells induced by unfolded protein response deficiency prevents type 1 diabetes. 未折叠蛋白反应缺陷诱导的胰腺β细胞早期衰老可预防1型糖尿病。
IF 4.7 3区 生物学
Journal of Zhejiang University SCIENCE B Pub Date : 2024-09-15 DOI: 10.1631/jzus.B2400013
Haipeng Cheng, Zhenwang Zhao, Dan Liu, Yufei Wang, Min Zhang
{"title":"Early senescence of pancreatic β cells induced by unfolded protein response deficiency prevents type 1 diabetes.","authors":"Haipeng Cheng, Zhenwang Zhao, Dan Liu, Yufei Wang, Min Zhang","doi":"10.1631/jzus.B2400013","DOIUrl":"10.1631/jzus.B2400013","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Type 1 diabetes (T1D) is a T lymphocyte-mediated autoimmune disease caused by pancreatic β‍-cell destruction, which eventually leads to reduced insulin level and increased blood glucose level (Syed, 2022). As a multifactorial disease, T1D is characterized by a genetic predisposition associated with various environmental and cellular elements (Syed, 2022). Pancreatic β cells have long been considered the \"innocent victims\" in T1D pathogenesis since the pancreas is attacked by the immune cells, resulting in a process known as insulitis, in which the immune cells infiltrate pancreatic islets and secrete pro-inflammatory cytokines. However, growing evidence suggests that various β‍-cell stresses, dysfunction, and death contribute to T1D pathogenesis, as it has been observed that β‍-cell dysfunction in autoantibody-positive (Aab<sup>+</sup>) individuals exists long before T1D diagnosis (Evans-Molina et al., 2018).</p>","PeriodicalId":17797,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Zhejiang University SCIENCE B","volume":"25 9","pages":"796-799"},"PeriodicalIF":4.7,"publicationDate":"2024-09-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11422799/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142290282","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Research advances in the function and anti-aging effects of nicotinamide mononucleotide. 有关烟酰胺单核苷酸的功能和抗衰老作用的研究进展。
IF 4.7 3区 生物学
Journal of Zhejiang University SCIENCE B Pub Date : 2024-09-15 DOI: 10.1631/jzus.B2300886
Min Wang, Yuan Cao, Yun Li, Lu Wang, Yuyan Liu, Zihui Deng, Lianrong Zhu, Hongjun Kang
{"title":"Research advances in the function and anti-aging effects of nicotinamide mononucleotide.","authors":"Min Wang, Yuan Cao, Yun Li, Lu Wang, Yuyan Liu, Zihui Deng, Lianrong Zhu, Hongjun Kang","doi":"10.1631/jzus.B2300886","DOIUrl":"10.1631/jzus.B2300886","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Aging and age-related ailments have emerged as critical challenges and great burdens within the global contemporary society. Addressing these concerns is an imperative task, with the aims of postponing the aging process and finding effective treatments for age-related degenerative diseases. Recent investigations have highlighted the significant roles of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD<sup>+</sup>) in the realm of anti-aging. It has been empirically evidenced that supplementation with nicotinamide mononucleotide (NMN) can elevate NAD<sup>+</sup> levels in the body, thereby ameliorating certain age-related degenerative diseases. The principal anti-aging mechanisms of NMN essentially lie in its impact on cellular energy metabolism, inhibition of cell apoptosis, modulation of immune function, and preservation of genomic stability, which collectively contribute to the deferral of the aging process. This paper critically reviews and evaluates existing research on the anti-aging mechanisms of NMN, elucidates the inherent limitations of current research, and proposes novel avenues for anti-aging investigations.</p>","PeriodicalId":17797,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Zhejiang University SCIENCE B","volume":"25 9","pages":"723-735"},"PeriodicalIF":4.7,"publicationDate":"2024-09-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11422796/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142290285","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Three-dimensional breast cancer tumor models based on natural hydrogels: a review. 基于天然水凝胶的三维乳腺癌肿瘤模型:综述。
IF 4.7 3区 生物学
Journal of Zhejiang University SCIENCE B Pub Date : 2024-09-15 DOI: 10.1631/jzus.B2300840
Yan Shu, Bing Li, Hailin Ma, Jiaqi Liu, Yuen Yee Cheng, Xiangqin Li, Tianqing Liu, Chuwei Yang, Xiao Ma, Kedong Song
{"title":"Three-dimensional breast cancer tumor models based on natural hydrogels: a review.","authors":"Yan Shu, Bing Li, Hailin Ma, Jiaqi Liu, Yuen Yee Cheng, Xiangqin Li, Tianqing Liu, Chuwei Yang, Xiao Ma, Kedong Song","doi":"10.1631/jzus.B2300840","DOIUrl":"10.1631/jzus.B2300840","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Breast cancer is the most common cancer in women and one of the deadliest cancers worldwide. According to the distribution of tumor tissue, breast cancer can be divided into invasive and non-invasive forms. The cancer cells in invasive breast cancer pass through the breast and through the immune system or systemic circulation to different parts of the body, forming metastatic breast cancer. Drug resistance and distant metastasis are the main causes of death from breast cancer. Research on breast cancer has attracted extensive attention from researchers. In vitro construction of tumor models by tissue engineering methods is a common tool for studying cancer mechanisms and anticancer drug screening. The tumor microenvironment consists of cancer cells and various types of stromal cells, including fibroblasts, endothelial cells, mesenchymal cells, and immune cells embedded in the extracellular matrix. The extracellular matrix contains fibrin proteins (such as types I, II, III, IV, VI, and X collagen and elastin) and glycoproteins (such as proteoglycan, laminin, and fibronectin), which are involved in cell signaling and binding of growth factors. The current traditional two-dimensional (2D) tumor models are limited by the growth environment and often cannot accurately reproduce the heterogeneity and complexity of tumor tissues in vivo. Therefore, in recent years, research on three-dimensional (3D) tumor models has gradually increased, especially 3D bioprinting models with high precision and repeatability. Compared with a 2D model, the 3D environment can better simulate the complex extracellular matrix components and structures in the tumor microenvironment. Three-dimensional models are often used as a bridge between 2D cellular level experiments and animal experiments. Acellular matrix, gelatin, sodium alginate, and other natural materials are widely used in the construction of tumor models because of their excellent biocompatibility and non-immune rejection. Here, we review various natural scaffold materials and construction methods involved in 3D tissue-engineered tumor models, as a reference for research in the field of breast cancer.</p>","PeriodicalId":17797,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Zhejiang University SCIENCE B","volume":"25 9","pages":"736-755"},"PeriodicalIF":4.7,"publicationDate":"2024-09-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11422793/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142290286","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Erratum to: Low-intensity pulsed ultrasound ameliorates angiotensin II-induced cardiac fibrosis by alleviating inflammation via a caveolin-1-dependent pathway. 勘误:低强度脉冲超声通过依赖于洞穴素-1的途径缓解炎症,从而改善血管紧张素II诱导的心脏纤维化。
IF 4.7 3区 生物学
Journal of Zhejiang University SCIENCE B Pub Date : 2024-09-15 DOI: 10.1631/jzus.B21e0130
Kun Zhao, Jing Zhang, Tianhua Xu, Chuanxi Yang, Liqing Weng, Tingting Wu, Xiaoguang Wu, Jiaming Miao, Xiasheng Guo, Juan Tu, Dong Zhang, Bin Zhou, Wei Sun, Xiangqing Kong
{"title":"Erratum to: Low-intensity pulsed ultrasound ameliorates angiotensin II-induced cardiac fibrosis by alleviating inflammation via a caveolin-1-dependent pathway.","authors":"Kun Zhao, Jing Zhang, Tianhua Xu, Chuanxi Yang, Liqing Weng, Tingting Wu, Xiaoguang Wu, Jiaming Miao, Xiasheng Guo, Juan Tu, Dong Zhang, Bin Zhou, Wei Sun, Xiangqing Kong","doi":"10.1631/jzus.B21e0130","DOIUrl":"10.1631/jzus.B21e0130","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The original version of this article (Zhao et al., 2021) unfortunately contained two mistakes.</p>","PeriodicalId":17797,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Zhejiang University SCIENCE B","volume":"25 9","pages":"800"},"PeriodicalIF":4.7,"publicationDate":"2024-09-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11422798/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142290284","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Erratum to: Aberrant dynamic functional connectivity of thalamocortical circuitry in major depressive disorder. 勘误:重度抑郁症丘脑皮层回路的动态功能连接异常。
IF 4.7 3区 生物学
Journal of Zhejiang University SCIENCE B Pub Date : 2024-09-15 DOI: 10.1631/jzus.B23e0401
Weihao Zheng, Qin Zhang, Ziyang Zhao, Pengfei Zhang, Leilei Zhao, Xiaomin Wang, Songyu Yang, Jing Zhang, Zhijun Yao, Bin Hu
{"title":"Erratum to: Aberrant dynamic functional connectivity of thalamocortical circuitry in major depressive disorder.","authors":"Weihao Zheng, Qin Zhang, Ziyang Zhao, Pengfei Zhang, Leilei Zhao, Xiaomin Wang, Songyu Yang, Jing Zhang, Zhijun Yao, Bin Hu","doi":"10.1631/jzus.B23e0401","DOIUrl":"10.1631/jzus.B23e0401","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The online version of the original article can be found at https://doi.org/10.1631/jzus.B2300401.</p>","PeriodicalId":17797,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Zhejiang University SCIENCE B","volume":"25 9","pages":"801-802"},"PeriodicalIF":4.7,"publicationDate":"2024-09-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11422797/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142290283","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Comparison of nitrification inhibitors for mitigating cadmium accumulation in pakchoi and their associated microbial mechanisms. 比较硝化抑制剂在减轻柏木镉积累方面的作用及其相关微生物机制。
IF 4.7 3区 生物学
Journal of Zhejiang University SCIENCE B Pub Date : 2024-09-15 DOI: 10.1631/jzus.B2300449
Wenxin DU, Qingyang Zhu, Xiangting Jing, Weijie Hu, Yao Zhuang, Yijie Jiang, Chongwei Jin
{"title":"Comparison of nitrification inhibitors for mitigating cadmium accumulation in pakchoi and their associated microbial mechanisms.","authors":"Wenxin DU, Qingyang Zhu, Xiangting Jing, Weijie Hu, Yao Zhuang, Yijie Jiang, Chongwei Jin","doi":"10.1631/jzus.B2300449","DOIUrl":"10.1631/jzus.B2300449","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The use of nitrification inhibitors has been suggested as a strategy to decrease cadmium (Cd) accumulation in crops. However, the most efficient nitrification inhibitor for mitigating crop Cd accumulation remains to be elucidated, and whether and how changes in soil microbial structure are involved in this process also remains unclear. To address these questions, this study applied three commercial nitrification inhibitors, namely, dicyandiamide (DCD), 3,4-dimethylpyrazole phosphate (DMPP), and nitrapyrin (NP), to pakchoi. The results showed that both DCD and DMPP (but not NP) could efficiently decrease Cd concentrations in pakchoi in urea- and ammonium-fertilized soils. In addition, among the three tested nitrification inhibitors, DMPP was the most efficient in decreasing the Cd concentration in pakchoi. The nitrification inhibitors decreased pakchoi Cd concentrations by suppressing acidification-induced Cd availability and reshaping the soil microbial structure; the most effective nitrification inhibitor was DMPP. Ammonia oxidation generates the most protons during nitrification and is inhibited by nitrification inhibitors. Changes in environmental factors and predatory bacterial abundance caused by the nitrification inhibitors changed the soil microbial structure and increased the potential participants in plant Cd accumulation. In summary, our study identified DMPP as the most efficient nitrification inhibitor for mitigating crop Cd contamination and observed that the soil microbial structural changes caused by the nitrification inhibitors contributed to decreasing Cd concentration in pakchoi.</p>","PeriodicalId":17797,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Zhejiang University SCIENCE B","volume":"25 9","pages":"773-788"},"PeriodicalIF":4.7,"publicationDate":"2024-09-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11422795/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142290280","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Cynaroside regulates the AMPK/SIRT3/Nrf2 pathway to inhibit doxorubicin-induced cardiomyocyte pyroptosis. 西那苷调节AMPK/SIRT3/Nrf2通路以抑制多柔比星诱导的心肌细胞凋亡
IF 4.7 3区 生物学
Journal of Zhejiang University SCIENCE B Pub Date : 2024-09-12 DOI: 10.1631/jzus.B2300691
Hai Zou, Mengyu Zhang, Xue Yang, Huafeng Shou, Zhenglin Chen, Quanfeng Zhu, Ting Luo, Xiaozhou Mou, Xiaoyi Chen
{"title":"Cynaroside regulates the AMPK/SIRT3/Nrf2 pathway to inhibit doxorubicin-induced cardiomyocyte pyroptosis.","authors":"Hai Zou, Mengyu Zhang, Xue Yang, Huafeng Shou, Zhenglin Chen, Quanfeng Zhu, Ting Luo, Xiaozhou Mou, Xiaoyi Chen","doi":"10.1631/jzus.B2300691","DOIUrl":"10.1631/jzus.B2300691","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Doxorubicin (DOX) is a commonly administered chemotherapy drug for treating hematological malignancies and solid tumors; however, its clinical application is limited by significant cardiotoxicity. Cynaroside (Cyn) is a flavonoid glycoside distributed in honeysuckle, with confirmed potential biological functions in regulating inflammation, pyroptosis, and oxidative stress. Herein, the effects of Cyn were evaluated in a DOX-induced cardiotoxicity (DIC) mouse model, which was established by intraperitoneal injections of DOX (5 mg/kg) once a week for three weeks. The mice in the treatment group received dexrazoxane, MCC950, and Cyn every two days. Blood biochemistry, histopathology, immunohistochemistry, reverse transcription-quantitative polymerase chain reaction (RT-qPCR), and western blotting were conducted to investigate the cardioprotective effects and potential mechanisms of Cyn treatment. The results demonstrated the significant benefits of Cyn treatment in mitigating DIC; it could effectively alleviate oxidative stress to a certain extent, maintain the equilibrium of cell apoptosis, and enhance the cardiac function of mice. These effects were realized via regulating the transcription levels of pyroptosis-related genes, such as nucleotide-binding oligomerization domain-like receptor protein 3 (<i>NLRP3</i>), <i>caspase-1</i>, and gasdermin D (<i>GSDMD</i>). Mechanistically, for DOX-induced myocardial injury, Cyn could significantly modulate the expression of pivotal genes, including adenosine monophosphate-activated protein kinase (<i>AMPK</i>), peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ coactivator-1α (<i>PGC-1α</i>), sirtuin 3 (<i>SIRT3</i>), and nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 (<i>Nrf2</i>). We attribute it to the mediation of AMPK/SIRT3/Nrf2 pathway, which plays a central role in preventing DOX-induced cardiomyocyte injury. In conclusion, the present study confirms the therapeutic potential of Cyn in DIC by regulating the AMPK/SIRT3/Nrf2 pathway.</p>","PeriodicalId":17797,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Zhejiang University SCIENCE B","volume":"25 9","pages":"756-772"},"PeriodicalIF":4.7,"publicationDate":"2024-09-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11422794/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142290281","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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