{"title":"TiO2 katkılı elmas-benzeri karbon nanokompozit filmin elektrokimyasal yöntemle biriktirilmesi","authors":"Necati Başman","doi":"10.7212/zkufbd.v10i1.1373","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7212/zkufbd.v10i1.1373","url":null,"abstract":"Bu calismada, elektrokimyasal yontemle TiO2 katkili elmas-benzeri karbon (EBK) nanokompozit film uretimi icin yeni metot onerilmistir. TiO2 katkili EBK nanokompozit film uretimi icin titanyum metali once hidrojen peroksit (H2O2) icerisinde cozundu. Daha sonra bu cozelti ve metanol, hacimce 1:200 oraninda karistirilarak iki elektrotlu hucrede elektroliz edildi. Elde edilen film taramali elektron mikroskobu (SEM), Raman spektroskopisi, X-isinlari fotoelektron spektroskopisi (XPS) ve X-isinlari kirinimi (XRD) ile karakterize edildi. SEM fotografi, filmin homojen fakat gozenekli bir yuzeye sahip oldugunu gostermistir. Raman spektroskopisi, TiO2 katkisinin sp3 karbon baglarina neden oldugunu ortaya koymustur. XPS analizi, karbonun sp3 bagli oldugunu ve filmin TiO2 katkili oldugunu gostermistir. XRD spektrumunda, hekzagonal karbon yapiya ait pikler gozlenmistir. Elde edilen bulgular, yuksek miktarda sp3 baglari iceren EBK nanokompozit filmin, elektrokimyasal yontemle basarili bir sekilde uretilebilecegini gostermektedir.","PeriodicalId":17742,"journal":{"name":"Karaelmas Science and Engineering Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82892515","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Bakır Oksit Nanopartiküllerinin Galleria mellonella Larvaları Üzerine İmmün ve Metabolik Etkileri","authors":"B. Tunçsoy","doi":"10.7212/zkufbd.v10i1.1526","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7212/zkufbd.v10i1.1526","url":null,"abstract":"Bu arastirmada bakir oksit nanopartikullerinin (CuO NPs) LD50 konsantrasyonunun etkisinde Galleria mellonella larvalarinin orta barsak ve yag dokularindaki protein, glikojen ve lipit miktarlari ile immun sistemde onemli bir parameter olan total hemosit sayisi uzerine etkilerinin belirlenmesi amaclanmistir. CuO NPs’ nin G. mellonella orta barsak ve yag dokusundaki protein miktarinda istatistiki acidan fark gozlenmezken, glikojen ve lipit miktarlarinda azalma meydana getirdigi tespit edilmistir. Total hemosit sayisinda ise, CuO NPs’ nin etkisinde azalma meydana geldigi belirlenmistir. Sonuc olarak, CuO NPs’ nin immun ve metabolik sistemler uzerinde toksik etkilere neden olmaktadir.","PeriodicalId":17742,"journal":{"name":"Karaelmas Science and Engineering Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79243085","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Asymptotically lacunary I_σ-equivalence of sequences of sets","authors":"Uǧur Ulusu, Esra Gülle","doi":"10.7212/zkufbd.v10i1.1503","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7212/zkufbd.v10i1.1503","url":null,"abstract":"In this study, we introduce the notions of Wijsman asymptotically strongly p-lacunary invariant equivalence ([W_(N_σθ)^L ]_p), Wijsman asymptotically lacunary I-invariant equivalence (W_(I_σθ)^L) and Wijsman asymptotically lacunary I^*-invariant equivalence (W_(I_σθ^*)^L) for sequences of sets. Also, the relationships among the notions of Wijsman asymptotically lacunary invariant equivalence, Wijsman asymptotically lacunary invariant statistical equivalence, [W_(N_σθ)^L ]_p, W_(I_σθ)^L and W_(I_σθ^*)^L are investigated.","PeriodicalId":17742,"journal":{"name":"Karaelmas Science and Engineering Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76162758","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Co Katkılı Al-30Si-5Fe Alaşımının Mikroyapısal ve Mekanik Özelliklerinin İncelenmesi","authors":"M. F. Kilicaslan, Seyit Caglar, Orhan Uzun","doi":"10.7212/zkufbd.v10i1.1236","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7212/zkufbd.v10i1.1236","url":null,"abstract":"Bu calismada geleneksel dokum Al–30Si–5Fe–XCo (X = 0, 1, 3 ve 5) alasimlarinin mikroyapisal ve mekanik ozelliklerine kobalt katkisinin etkileri arastirilmistir. Bu kapsamda, Al-30Si-5Fe-XCo (X = 0, 1, 3 ve 5 ag.%) kompozisyonundaki alasimlari, Al (%99.99saflikta), Si (%99.999 saflikta), Fe (%99.999 saflikta) ve Co (%99.999 saflikta) elementleri kullanilarak hazirlanmistir. Master alasimlar induksiyon eritme ocaginda uretilmislerdir. Butun uretim surecleri Ar atmosferinde gerceklestirilmistir. Numunelerin mikroyapilari X-isini difraktometresi (XRD), optik mikroskobu (OM) ve taramali elektron mikroskobu (SEM) yardimiyla incelenmistir. Mikrosertlik olcumleri Vickers uclu bir mikrosertlik test cihazi ile yapilmistir. Elde edilen sonuclar gostermistir ki; Al-Si-Fe alasimlarina yapilan yeterli miktardaki Co katkisi Fe-iceren intermetaliklerin morfolojilerini uzun cubuk/igne benzeri yapidan kisa cubuk benzeri yapiya donusturmekte ve onlarin mikroyapi icerisinde homojen bir sekilde dagilimini saglamaktadir. Geleneksel dokum Al-Si alasimlarina yapilan Co katkisi arttikca hem birincil Si fazlarinin hem de Fe-iceren intermetaliklerin ortalama tane boyutlarinin azalmasina neden olmaktadir. XRD analizlerine gore, master alasimlarin mikroyapilarinda birincil silisyum, α-Al ve δ-Al 4 FeSi 2 intermetalik fazlari belirgin bir sekilde ortaya cikmaktadir. Yapilan %1 kobalt katkisi sertlik degerinin azalmasina neden olurken %3 ve 5 kobalt katkilari sertlik degerlerinin artisina neden olmustur.","PeriodicalId":17742,"journal":{"name":"Karaelmas Science and Engineering Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78483664","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"f-Asymptotically I_2^σθ-Equivalence for Double Set Sequences","authors":"E. Dündar, N. P. Akin","doi":"10.7212/zkufbd.v10i1.1482","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7212/zkufbd.v10i1.1482","url":null,"abstract":"Recently, Akin, Dundar and Ulusu defined and studied asymptotically lacunary I-invariant statistical equivalence for sequences of sets defined by a modulus function [N. P. Akin, E. Dundar and U.Ulusu, Asymptotically Lacunary I-Invariant Statistical Equivalence of Sequences of Set Defined By A Modulus Function, Sakarya Univ. J. Sci. 22(6) (2018)]. In this study, first, we present the concepts of strongly asymptotically I_2^σθ-equivalence, f-asymptotically I_2^σθ-equivalence, strongly f-asymptotically I_2^σθ-equivalence for double sequences of sets. Then, we investigate some properties and relationships among this new concepts. After, we present asymptotically I_2^σθ-statistical equivalence for double sequences of sets. Also we investigate relationships between asymptotically I_2^σθ-statistical equivalence and strongly f-asymptotically I_2^σθ-equivalence.","PeriodicalId":17742,"journal":{"name":"Karaelmas Science and Engineering Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79484214","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"İlköğretim Programlarının BM2030 Sürdürülebilir Kalkınma Hedefleri Açısından İncelenmesi","authors":"F. Aktaş, Sinem Dinçol Özgür, A. Yilmaz","doi":"10.7212/zkufbd.v10i1.1525","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7212/zkufbd.v10i1.1525","url":null,"abstract":"Bu calismada 2018-2019 egitim-ogretim yilindan itibaren uygulanan ilkogretim programlarinin Birlesmis Milletler (BM) 2030 surdurulebilir kalkinma hedefleri ile ne kadar uyumlu oldugunun ortaya cikarilmasi amaclanmistir. Calismada dokuman inceleme yontemi kullanilmistir. 2018-2019 Ilkogretim programlarinin incelenmesi ile ulasilan veriler, icerik analizine tabi tutulmustur. 2018-2019 ogretim programlari, BM 2030 surdurulebilir kalkinma hedefleri acisindan incelendiginde; zorunlu derslerden Hayat Bilgisi, Fen Bilimleri, Sosyal Bilgiler, Inkilâp Tarihi ve Ataturkculuk derslerinin bazi kazanimlarinin, bazi surdurulebilir kalkinma hedefleri ile uyumlu oldugu tespit edilmistir.","PeriodicalId":17742,"journal":{"name":"Karaelmas Science and Engineering Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90108422","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
E. Martin, M. Tekin, Gülsenin Miray Dirlik, Muhammet Türk
{"title":"Karyotype Analysis of Silene muradica Schischk. (Caryophyllaceae), an Endemic Species in Turkey","authors":"E. Martin, M. Tekin, Gülsenin Miray Dirlik, Muhammet Türk","doi":"10.7212/zkufbd.v9i1.1314","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7212/zkufbd.v9i1.1314","url":null,"abstract":"Silene L. (Linnaeus 1753) is the largest genus of the family Caryophyllaceae. Also, Silene is one of the largest genera of World’s flowering plants by comprising about 750 species of which approximately half naturally distributed in the Mediterranean area (Melzheimer 1988, Oxelman et al. 2001, Rautenberg et al. 2012, Atasagun et al. 2016). Two main diversity centers of the genus are known as South Balkan Peninsula and Southwest Asia (Greuter 1995, Mabberley 2008). Concerning Turkey, Silene is represented by 165 taxa (31 sections) of which 72 are endemic (Coode Karyotype Analysis of Silene muradica Schischk. (Caryophyllaceae), an Endemic Species in Turkey","PeriodicalId":17742,"journal":{"name":"Karaelmas Science and Engineering Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86677098","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Boyutlu Lineer Olmayan, Oluşum Denklemlerine Uygulanması
{"title":"Application of Extended Transformed Rational Function Method to Some (3+1) Dimensional Nonlinear Evolution Equations","authors":"Boyutlu Lineer Olmayan, Oluşum Denklemlerine Uygulanması","doi":"10.7212/zkufbd.v8i2.1041","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7212/zkufbd.v8i2.1041","url":null,"abstract":"The transformed rational function method can be considered as unification of the tanh type methods, the homogeneous balance\u0000method, the mapping method, the exp-function method and the F-expansion type methods. In this paper, we present complexiton\u0000solutions of (3+1) dimensional Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) equation and a new (3+1) dimensional generalized Kadomtsev-Petviashvili\u0000equation by using extended transformed rational function method which provides very useful and effective way to obtain complexiton\u0000solutions of nonlinear evolution equations.","PeriodicalId":17742,"journal":{"name":"Karaelmas Science and Engineering Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84290703","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Bir İntegro-Diferansiyel Denklem için Sınır Değer Problemi","authors":"","doi":"10.7212/zkufbd.v8i2.1382","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7212/zkufbd.v8i2.1382","url":null,"abstract":"Bu çalışmada, bir integro-diferansiyel denklem için bir sınır değer problemi ele alınmıştır. Sorunun çözümünün benzersizliğini ve varlığını bir priori tahminleri ve Galerkin metodu kullanarak kanıtlıyoruz.","PeriodicalId":17742,"journal":{"name":"Karaelmas Science and Engineering Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88915782","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Sabiha Nur Bektaş, Z. Demircioğlu, Ç. Kaştaş, O. Büyükgüngör
{"title":"X-ray and DFT Investigation of (E)-4-bromo-5-methoxy-2-((o-tolylimino)methyl)phenol Compound","authors":"Sabiha Nur Bektaş, Z. Demircioğlu, Ç. Kaştaş, O. Büyükgüngör","doi":"10.7212/ZKUFBD.V8I2.1119","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7212/ZKUFBD.V8I2.1119","url":null,"abstract":"(E)-4-bromo-5-methoxy-2-((o-tolylimino)methyl)phenol was investigated by experimental and theoretical methodologies. The solid state molecular structure was determined by X-ray diffraction method. All theoretical calculations were performed by density functional theory (DFT) method by using B3LYP/6-31G(d,p) basis set. The titled compound showed the preference of enol form, as supported by X-ray diffraction method. The geometric and molecular properties were compaired for both enol-imine and keto-amine forms for title compound. Stability of the molecule arises from hyperconjugative interactions, charge delocalization and intramolecular hydrogen bond has been analyzed using natural bond orbital (NBO) analysis. Mulliken population method and natural population analysis (NPA) have been studied. Also, condensed Fukui function and relative nucleophilicity indices calculated from charges obtained with orbital charge calculation methods (NPA). Molecular electrostatic potential (MEP) and non linear optical (NLO) properties are also examined.","PeriodicalId":17742,"journal":{"name":"Karaelmas Science and Engineering Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75188072","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}