Journal of veterinary emergency and critical care最新文献

{"title":"Issue Information - Prelim","authors":"","doi":"10.1111/vec.13396","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/vec.13396","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":17603,"journal":{"name":"Journal of veterinary emergency and critical care","volume":"35 2","pages":"97-100"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2025-05-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/vec.13396","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143930297","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Clinical Management of Euglycemic Ketoacidosis in a Cat With Congenital Diabetes Mellitus Treated With Insulin and Dapagliflozin","authors":"Patricia Lunet Marques,&nbsp;Beatriz Mendoza,&nbsp;Maria Joana Dias,&nbsp;Miguel Carvalho,&nbsp;Stijn M. Niessen,&nbsp;Rodolfo Oliveira Leal","doi":"10.1111/vec.13458","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/vec.13458","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Objective</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>To describe the medical management of euglycemic diabetic ketoacidosis (EDKA) after two administrations of dapagliflozin in a cat with congenital diabetes mellitus undergoing insulin therapy.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Case Summary</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>A 2-year-old neutered female domestic shorthair cat with a prior presumptive diagnosis of congenital diabetes mellitus was followed for 20 months. After several adjustments to insulin therapy, the cat was relatively stable on high doses of insulin glargine (8.3 IU/kg, SC, q 12 h) with persistent hyperglycemia. Due to concerns regarding the impact of chronic hyperglycemia in a young cat, treatment was started with dapagliflozin (10 mg/cat, PO, q 24 h). A reduced dose of insulin glargine (1.3 IU/kg, SC, q 12 h) was administered concurrently to minimize the risk of ketoacidosis. Forty-eight hours after the second dapagliflozin administration, the cat was admitted for lethargy, hyporexia, and vomiting. Bloodwork was consistent with ketoacidosis and hypokalemia. During initial treatment for diabetic ketoacidosis, the cat developed hypophosphatemia, hyperbilirubinemia, and increased liver enzyme activities, with normal interstitial glucose values despite cessation of dapagliflozin. Management consisted of 7.5% glucose supplementation, a constant rate infusion of short-acting insulin, and correction of electrolyte and acid–base derangements. Improvement was seen within 12 h of starting this protocol. The cat was discharged after 9 days of hospitalization. Sixteen days after the discontinuation of dapagliflozin, the cat's interstitial glucose concentration, liver enzyme activities, and serum bilirubin concentration returned to pretreatment values.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> New or Unique Information Provided</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>With the introduction of sodium-glucose linked cotransporter 2 inhibitors, clinicians should be aware of EDKA and its management. This case report describes how the treatment of EDKA in cats, similar to treatment in people, may require proactive, aggressive glucose supplementation, treatment with short-acting soluble insulin, and vigilant electrolyte and acid–base monitoring. It also showcases the possibility of dapagliflozin having effect days beyond drug cessation.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":17603,"journal":{"name":"Journal of veterinary emergency and critical care","volume":"35 2","pages":"162-170"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2025-04-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143930305","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Evaluation of the Effects of Detomidine on Equine Myoelectrical Activity Using Electrointestinography","authors":"Amelia S. Munsterman,&nbsp;Ana S. Dias Moreira,&nbsp;Jack Kottwitz","doi":"10.1111/vec.13464","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/vec.13464","url":null,"abstract":"&lt;div&gt;\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 &lt;section&gt;\u0000 \u0000 &lt;h3&gt; Objective&lt;/h3&gt;\u0000 \u0000 &lt;p&gt;To evaluate the effects of detomidine on equine intestinal slow-wave activity and frequency distribution measured by electrointestinography (EIG).&lt;/p&gt;\u0000 &lt;/section&gt;\u0000 \u0000 &lt;section&gt;\u0000 \u0000 &lt;h3&gt; Design&lt;/h3&gt;\u0000 \u0000 &lt;p&gt;Prospective, experimental study.&lt;/p&gt;\u0000 &lt;/section&gt;\u0000 \u0000 &lt;section&gt;\u0000 \u0000 &lt;h3&gt; Setting&lt;/h3&gt;\u0000 \u0000 &lt;p&gt;University teaching hospital.&lt;/p&gt;\u0000 &lt;/section&gt;\u0000 \u0000 &lt;section&gt;\u0000 \u0000 &lt;h3&gt; Animals&lt;/h3&gt;\u0000 \u0000 &lt;p&gt;A convenience sample of twelve 7- to 21-year-old clinically normal horses.&lt;/p&gt;\u0000 &lt;/section&gt;\u0000 \u0000 &lt;section&gt;\u0000 \u0000 &lt;h3&gt; Interventions&lt;/h3&gt;\u0000 \u0000 &lt;p&gt;Horses were randomly assigned to saline control (four horses) or detomidine treatment (eight). After obtaining a 30-min baseline EIG, a saline or detomidine bolus was administered, followed by a constant rate infusion, and another EIG was recorded. Ultrasonographic examinations monitored cecal and left ventral colon contractions. Spectral analysis was performed to evaluate changes in dominant frequency, dominant power, total power, percent frequency distribution, and changes in slow-wave rhythmic activity.&lt;/p&gt;\u0000 &lt;/section&gt;\u0000 \u0000 &lt;section&gt;\u0000 \u0000 &lt;h3&gt; Measurements and Main Results&lt;/h3&gt;\u0000 \u0000 &lt;p&gt;Median (interquartile range [IQR]) dominant frequency in cycles per minute (cpm) was similar for the cecum (2.4 cpm; IQR: 0.51 cpm) and left ventral colon (2.13 cpm; IQR: 0.16 cpm) and unchanged by either treatment (&lt;i&gt;P&lt;/i&gt; &gt; 0.074). Compared with saline, which was unchanged, detomidine reduced dominant power ratios for both cecum (0.45; IQR: 0.18) and left ventral colon (0.63; IQR: 0.35; &lt;i&gt;P&lt;/i&gt; = 0.002). Detomidine decreased total power for the cecum in the 2–4 cpm frequency range from 55.0% (IQR: 4.4%) to 43.1% (IQR: 6.7%) and for the left ventral colon from 54.4% (IQR: 5.5%) to 27.3% (IQR: 9.3%; &lt;i&gt;P&lt;/i&gt; &lt; 0.087). Total power for the cecum was increased in the 8–12 cpm frequency range from 9.6% (IQR: 1.9%) to 18.5% (IQR: 6.6%; &lt;i&gt;P&lt;/i&gt; = 0.0044) with detomidine. No change in frequency distribution was noted in controls (&lt;i&gt;P&lt;/i&gt; &gt; 0.08). Dominant power correlated with the rate of contractions measured ultrasonographically (&lt;i&gt;P&lt;/i&gt; &lt; 0.001).&lt;/p&gt;\u0000 &lt;/section&gt;\u0000 \u0000 &lt;section&gt;\u0000 \u0000 &lt;h3&gt; Conclusions&lt;/h3&gt;\u0000 \u0000 &lt;p&gt;Detomidine decreased dominant power ratios for both the cecum and left ventral colon and produced tachyarrhythmias in cecal slow-wave activity. The correlation of dominant","PeriodicalId":17603,"journal":{"name":"Journal of veterinary emergency and critical care","volume":"35 2","pages":"120-130"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2025-04-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/vec.13464","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143930310","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Reviewer list for 2024","authors":"","doi":"10.1111/vec.13423","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/vec.13423","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":17603,"journal":{"name":"Journal of veterinary emergency and critical care","volume":"35 2","pages":"181-182"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2025-04-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143930306","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Oclacitinib Intoxication","authors":"Sara Lister,&nbsp;Jessica Kielb Basile,&nbsp;Colette Wegenast","doi":"10.1111/vec.13459","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/vec.13459","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Background</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Since the release of chewable flavored oclacitinib, household pets are ingesting larger quantities and are experiencing signs of toxicosis that have not been noted previously.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Key Findings</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Reports of intoxication have included gastrointestinal signs (vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal pain), cardiovascular signs (rhythm disturbances, hypotension, new onset heart murmur), CNS signs (lethargy, dull mentation, elevated nictitans), acute kidney injury in both dogs and cats, hepatotoxicity, and death.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Significance</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>When overdoses occur with meaningful clinical signs, clinicians are urged to provide proactive monitoring and treatment. Consultation with a poison control center and adverse event reporting to the manufacturer and the Food and Drug Administration are recommended.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":17603,"journal":{"name":"Journal of veterinary emergency and critical care","volume":"35 2","pages":"176-177"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2025-04-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/vec.13459","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143930308","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Evaluation of Ropinirole versus Apomorphine for Emesis Induction in Dogs","authors":"Ryan R. Reeves,&nbsp;Brandi L. Mattison,&nbsp;Deborah A. Keys,&nbsp;Tereza Stastny","doi":"10.1111/vec.13456","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/vec.13456","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Objective</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>To compare the efficacy of ropinirole (ROP) eye drops and IV apomorphine (APO) for inducing emesis in dogs in an emergency setting and to compare the adverse effects of these two drugs.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Design</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Prospective, randomized, clinical trial between October 2021 and March 2023.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Setting</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Two private specialty referral centers.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Animals</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>One hundred thirty-two client-owned dogs with known or suspected foreign material ingestion.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Interventions</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Dogs were randomly assigned to receive ROP (<i>n</i> = 63) or APO (<i>n</i> = 69) to induce emesis. If emesis did not occur within 20 min, subjects were re-dosed with the same medication and dosage. The reason for emesis, success, time to first emesis, number of emetic events, and need for rescue antiemetic were evaluated. Heart rate, respiratory rate, and temperature were tracked at time 0 and at 20 and 40 min. Adverse events were categorized into major events (e.g., tachycardia, hyperthermia, tachypnea), minor events (e.g., sedation, ocular irritation), and protracted vomiting (vomiting past 30 min).</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Measurements and Main Results</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>ROP's first-dose success was 81% (51/63) compared with APO's 99% success (68/69) (<i>p</i> &lt; 0.001). The median time to the first emetic event was 8.6 min in the ROP group and 1.6 min in the APO group (<i>P</i> &lt; 0.001). Antiemetic rescue was required in 37% (23/63) of dogs receiving ROP and 0% (0/69) of dogs receiving APO (<i>P</i> &lt; 0.001). The major adverse event frequency between groups was not different (<i>P</i> = 0.604); however, the minor adverse event frequency was statistically significant (<i>P</i> = 0.011).</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Conclusions</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>ROP had a lower first-dose emetic success rate, a longer median time to the first emetic event, an increased occurrence of minor adverse events, and a higher frequency of protracted vomiting necessitating rescue therapy. These findings suggest APO is a clinically superior emetic agent for dogs presenting to the emergency department requiring rapid decontamination.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":17603,"journal":{"name":"Journal of veterinary emergency and critical care","volume":"35 2","pages":"105-111"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2025-04-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143930307","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Post-Cardiopulmonary Arrest Care and Functional Outcomes in Dogs and Cats Surviving to Hospital Discharge Since Publication of the RECOVER Guidelines: 2012–2022","authors":"Sabrina N. Hoehne,&nbsp;Vishal D. Murthy,&nbsp;Steven E. Epstein,&nbsp;Kate Hopper,&nbsp;Linda G. Martin,&nbsp;Marta E. Kantyka","doi":"10.1111/vec.13457","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/vec.13457","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Objective</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>To describe the in-hospital postcardiac arrest (PCA) care and short- and long-term functional outcomes of dogs and cats surviving to hospital discharge after naturally occurring cardiopulmonary arrest (CPA) and CPR.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Design</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Multicenter retrospective observational study.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Setting</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Three veterinary teaching hospitals.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Animals</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Client-owned dogs (<i>n</i> = 25) and cats (<i>n</i> = 15).</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Measurements and Main Results</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Medical records of animals that underwent CPR and survived to discharge were retrospectively reviewed, and information was recorded regarding CPR event, PCA hospitalization, and short- and long-term outcomes. Ninety-two percent of CPA events occurred in hospital and were witnessed, and 8% occurred out of hospital. Eighty-five percent of events occurred during general anesthesia or sedation. CPR efforts ranged from &lt;1 to 18 min, and animals remained hospitalized between 0.5 and 15.5 days after return of spontaneous circulation. Seventy-three percent of animals required supplemental oxygen, 13% required mechanical ventilation, and 20% required vasopressor, positive inotropic, or glucocorticoid therapy. Hyperosmolar therapies were administered to 38% of animals, anticonvulsants were given to 18%, and 8% of animals developed new-onset PCA seizures. The median (range) modified Glasgow Coma Scale score before CPA was 18 (11–18), 12 h PCA was 16 (6–18), and 72 h PCA was 17.5 (14–18). Median survival time was 455 days (range: 11–2650 days). Twenty-five percent of owners perceived a persistent disability in their pets, from behavioral changes to required nutritional and recumbent care. Nonetheless, all owners reported their pet's PCA quality of life to be good.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Conclusions</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Good short- and long-term functional outcomes post-CPA can be achieved in dogs and cats. Functional survival remains possible in some cases of out-of-hospital CPA and after prolonged CPR, suggesting a benefit of high-quality CPR in all scenarios. Patient stabilization and neurological improvement may take 48–72 h, and early discouraging findings should not prevent continuation of PCA care.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":17603,"journal":{"name":"Journal of veterinary emergency and critical care","volume":"35 2","pages":"142-155"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2025-04-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143930538","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Splenic Doppler Resistance Index for Detection of Circulatory Shock in Dogs","authors":"Pablo Alejandro Donati,&nbsp;Pablo E. Otero,&nbsp;Lisa Tarragona,&nbsp;Marcela Tunesi,&nbsp;Manuel Martín Flores,&nbsp;Santiago D´alotto,&nbsp;Arnaldo Dubín","doi":"10.1111/vec.13455","DOIUrl":"10.1111/vec.13455","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Objective</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>To assess the splenic flow resistance index (RI) and its response to a fluid bolus in dogs showing circulatory abnormalities upon hospital admission.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Design</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Prospective clinical study.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Setting</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Veterinary referral hospital.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Animals</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Nine dogs with circulatory shock and nine dogs without circulatory abnormalities.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Interventions</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Dogs with circulatory abnormalities received an IV bolus of 30 mL/kg of balanced isotonic crystalloid fluid.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Measurements and Main Results</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>The splenic flow RI and the baseline aortic velocity–time integral of both groups of dogs were evaluated upon hospital admission. Measurements were repeated after the fluid bolus in dogs with circulatory shock. The Mann–Whitney <i>U</i>-test or the Wilcoxon rank sign test was used as appropriate. The median RI in dogs with circulatory shock was higher than that in dogs without hemodynamic disorders (median [interquartile range]: 0.64 [0.62–0.77] vs. 0.54 [0.51–0.54], <i>P</i> &lt; 0.001). The best cutoff value to discriminate between the two groups was 0.61, with an area under the receiver operating characteristic curve of 1.00 (95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.00–1.00), a sensitivity of 100% (95% CI: 66.4–100), a specificity of 100% (95% CI: 66.4–100), a positive predictive value of 100% (95% CI: 66.4–100), and a negative predictive value of 100% (95% CI: 66.4–100). After fluid expansion, a significant decrease in the median splenic flow RI was observed (0.57 [0.54–0.71], <i>P</i> = 0.007 vs. basal).</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Conclusions</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>The splenic flow RI may be a dependable tool for identifying circulatory shock in dogs and assessing their response to fluid therapy. Additional studies are required to evaluate the use of this index for the monitoring of organ perfusion, changes in cardiac output, and fluid responsiveness in critically ill dogs.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":17603,"journal":{"name":"Journal of veterinary emergency and critical care","volume":"35 2","pages":"112-119"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2025-03-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143736283","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Carbon dioxide emissions associated with travel to and from EVECCS 2024","authors":"Sophie Adamantos,&nbsp;Karen Humm","doi":"10.1111/vec.13450","DOIUrl":"10.1111/vec.13450","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":17603,"journal":{"name":"Journal of veterinary emergency and critical care","volume":"35 2","pages":"180"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2025-03-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143701511","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Emergency and Critical Care for Exotic Pets: A Need That Needs to be Fulfilled","authors":"Md. F. Kulyar,&nbsp;Quan Mo,&nbsp;Jindong Gao","doi":"10.1111/vec.13451","DOIUrl":"10.1111/vec.13451","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":17603,"journal":{"name":"Journal of veterinary emergency and critical care","volume":"35 2","pages":"178"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2025-03-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143702164","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}