Journal of Tribology-transactions of The Asme最新文献

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Prediction of static characteristics of hydrodynamic air foil bearing considering contact and friction between foils 考虑叶间接触和摩擦的气动翼型轴承静特性预测
IF 2.5 3区 工程技术
Journal of Tribology-transactions of The Asme Pub Date : 2023-04-20 DOI: 10.1115/1.4062369
Nanrong Hu, H. Jia, Bifeng Yin, Zeyuan Zhou, Bo Xu
{"title":"Prediction of static characteristics of hydrodynamic air foil bearing considering contact and friction between foils","authors":"Nanrong Hu, H. Jia, Bifeng Yin, Zeyuan Zhou, Bo Xu","doi":"10.1115/1.4062369","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1115/1.4062369","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 The elastohydrodynamic model of hydrodynamic air foil bearing has been built to study the influence of rotor speed, the friction coefficient between bearing components, load and other parameters on the foil displacement of hydrodynamic air bearing under steady-state conditions. The static characteristics of hydrodynamic air foil bearing are predicted by using the numerical simulation method. The results show that the radial displacement of the foil is the smallest at both ends of the bearing and the largest at the middle of the bearing, while the top foil changes gently along the width of the bearing away from the maximum pressure. After increasing the rotating speed, the maximum fluid pressure improves and the action position shifts, and the increase of rotating speed has a significant impact on the maximum pressure. improving the friction coefficient μ2 between the bump foil and the bearing sleeve has different effects on the displacement of the foil. When μ1 is 0.1, by promoting μ2, the transverse displacement of the top foil at the pressure peak increases by 20.9%, the longitudinal displacement is reduced by 8.9%, the transverse displacement and the maximum longitudinal negative displacement of the bump foil are decreased by 53.2% and 31.7% respectively. Furthermore, the longitudinal displacement of bump foil at the fixed end has been reduced by increasing the load, and the relative size of the friction coefficient between the components affects the size and direction of the foil displacement at the same load.","PeriodicalId":17586,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Tribology-transactions of The Asme","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2023-04-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46037955","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Numerical analysis of turbulence effect for coupled journal-thrust water-lubricated bearing with micro grooves 微沟槽轴颈-推力耦合水润滑轴承湍流效应数值分析
IF 2.5 3区 工程技术
Journal of Tribology-transactions of The Asme Pub Date : 2023-04-20 DOI: 10.1115/1.4062362
Tianyou Yang, Jianlin Cai, Liwu Wang, Dongxing Tang, Shouan Chen, Jiaxu Wang
{"title":"Numerical analysis of turbulence effect for coupled journal-thrust water-lubricated bearing with micro grooves","authors":"Tianyou Yang, Jianlin Cai, Liwu Wang, Dongxing Tang, Shouan Chen, Jiaxu Wang","doi":"10.1115/1.4062362","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1115/1.4062362","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 The purpose of this study is to assess the role of the turbulence on the lubrication performances of coupled journal-thrust water-lubricated bearing with micro grooves using a numerical model. The results of the simulation model are compared to the published experimental data to verify the validity of the numerical model. The load capacity, maximum film pressure and local Reynolds number variations with the rotating speed, eccentricity, radial clearance, axial geometric gap and micro groove depth for coupled journal-thrust water-lubricated bearing are examined. Furthermore, the calculated results under the turbulent flow are compared with those under laminar flow for coupled and separate bearings. The results show that the turbulence effect can improve the lubrication performances by enlarging fluid pressure and load capacity of the coupled journal-thrust bearing and the laminar flow assumption is no longer applicable to the actual operating conditions of the water-lubricated bearings at a high rotation speed. In addition, there are existed optimal micro groove depths for both journal bearing and thrust bearing to reach the peak of the load capacity while the optimal micro groove depths for journal bearing and thrust bearing are not the same.","PeriodicalId":17586,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Tribology-transactions of The Asme","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2023-04-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42245688","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Prediction of Frictional Moment of Cylindrical Roller Bearing Using Experimental Data Driven Artificial Neural Networks 基于实验数据驱动的人工神经网络预测圆柱滚子轴承摩擦力矩
IF 2.5 3区 工程技术
Journal of Tribology-transactions of The Asme Pub Date : 2023-04-20 DOI: 10.1115/1.4062367
Yu Hou, Xi Wang, Bihe Xu, Yangli-ao Geng, Qingyong Li, Di Yang
{"title":"Prediction of Frictional Moment of Cylindrical Roller Bearing Using Experimental Data Driven Artificial Neural Networks","authors":"Yu Hou, Xi Wang, Bihe Xu, Yangli-ao Geng, Qingyong Li, Di Yang","doi":"10.1115/1.4062367","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1115/1.4062367","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 Accurate prediction of the frictional moment of the bearing contributes to the correct determination of the power loss in drivetrains and the antifriction design of bearings. This paper investigates a method for accurately predicting the frictional moment of the cylindrical roller bearing (CRB) under a wide range of operating conditions. The complex relationship between the bearing frictional moment and multiple operating parameters such as the shaft speed, roller-raceway contact load, cage slip ratio and lubricating property is established using an experimental data driven artificial neural network (ANN) model. To provide actual data for training and testing the ANN model, the frictional moment and multiple operating parameters of the test CRB are synchronously measured under many test conditions. Compared with the prediction results from conventional physical models, the experimental data driven ANN model reveals a higher prediction performance of the frictional moment.","PeriodicalId":17586,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Tribology-transactions of The Asme","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2023-04-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49162379","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Experimental and simulation analysis on windage power loss of herringbone gear pair 人字形齿轮副风阻功率损失的实验与仿真分析
IF 2.5 3区 工程技术
Journal of Tribology-transactions of The Asme Pub Date : 2023-04-20 DOI: 10.1115/1.4062365
Jin Yang, Tengjiao Lin, L. Jiang
{"title":"Experimental and simulation analysis on windage power loss of herringbone gear pair","authors":"Jin Yang, Tengjiao Lin, L. Jiang","doi":"10.1115/1.4062365","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1115/1.4062365","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 This paper presents a novel windage power loss (WPL) measurement method for the meshing herringbone gear pair. Firstly, the WPL test rig of herringbone gear pair is put up, and then the measurement sequence of WPL is described; Secondly, the WPL of different gear pairs is tested and the influence of operation speed, design parameters on the WPL of meshing gear pairs is studied. Finally, the WPL simulation analysis of meshing gear pair is carried out. The generation mechanism of WPL is analyzed and the WPL of each meshing gear pair at different rotational speeds is obtained, which verifies the accuracy of the presented WPL measurement method. The research on the measurement method of WPL can provide support for the optimization design of the high-speed gear pair.","PeriodicalId":17586,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Tribology-transactions of The Asme","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2023-04-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41355741","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Interaction between gear surface wear and contact fatigue 齿轮表面磨损与接触疲劳的相互作用
IF 2.5 3区 工程技术
Journal of Tribology-transactions of The Asme Pub Date : 2023-04-20 DOI: 10.1115/1.4062363
Shengnan Zhang, Ming Yan, Yushi Wang
{"title":"Interaction between gear surface wear and contact fatigue","authors":"Shengnan Zhang, Ming Yan, Yushi Wang","doi":"10.1115/1.4062363","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1115/1.4062363","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 A methodology is proposed to study the interplay between tooth wear and contact fatigue under elastohydrodynamic lubrication condition. The modeling methodology includes the influence of contact fatigue on wear and the influence of wear on contact fatigue. Firstly, the changes of film pressure and shear force of oil at each meshing point caused by contact fatigue are introduced according to the surface wear model, and the change of wear model is analyzed to study the effect of contact fatigue on wear. Then, according to the elastohydrodynamic lubrication theory, the change in film pressure affected by tooth surface wear is analyzed to study the effect of wear on contact fatigue. Finally, the influence of lubrication conditions on the interplay between tooth surface wear and contact fatigue are analyzed. In addition, an experimental fatigue study is performed and introduced into the model predictions to improve the accuracy of the proposed methodology.","PeriodicalId":17586,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Tribology-transactions of The Asme","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2023-04-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48577364","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Tribological Behaviour of AA-6063 Cast Using In-Situ Microwave Process By Taguchi Method & ANFIS Model 田口法和ANFIS模型原位微波铸造AA-6063的摩擦学性能
IF 2.5 3区 工程技术
Journal of Tribology-transactions of The Asme Pub Date : 2023-04-20 DOI: 10.1115/1.4062371
V. Gangwar, Sudhir Kumar, H. Singh
{"title":"Tribological Behaviour of AA-6063 Cast Using In-Situ Microwave Process By Taguchi Method & ANFIS Model","authors":"V. Gangwar, Sudhir Kumar, H. Singh","doi":"10.1115/1.4062371","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1115/1.4062371","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 Tribological behavior of AA-6063 casted by microwave casting process was investigated. In this work, sliding wear analysis has been done on in-situ cast developed through the novel technique. The in-situ cast of AA-6063 was developed using microwave irradiation. Sliding wear process parameters such as normal load, sliding velocity and sliding distance are optimized through Taguchi technique. L9 orthogonal array and signal-to-noise (S/N) analysis is used to obtain the optimumprocess parametersfor wear rate (WR) as the selected response.After optimization, a confirmatory test was performed using the analysis of variance (ANOVA).Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) images, energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS) images and frictional characterisationwere usedto study the mechanism of wear.Using the experimental data an adaptive neuro fuzzy inference system (ANFIS) model has been developed and which was further tested using average wear rate.","PeriodicalId":17586,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Tribology-transactions of The Asme","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2023-04-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49553832","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effect of Laser Mode and Power on the Tribological Behavior of Additively Manufactured IN718 Alloy Fabricated by Direct Energy Deposition (DED) 激光模式和功率对直接能量沉积IN718合金摩擦学性能的影响
IF 2.5 3区 工程技术
Journal of Tribology-transactions of The Asme Pub Date : 2023-04-20 DOI: 10.1115/1.4062361
Ismael Tombakti, A. Adesina, Abdullah Alharith, Moataz M. Attallah, B. AlMangour
{"title":"Effect of Laser Mode and Power on the Tribological Behavior of Additively Manufactured IN718 Alloy Fabricated by Direct Energy Deposition (DED)","authors":"Ismael Tombakti, A. Adesina, Abdullah Alharith, Moataz M. Attallah, B. AlMangour","doi":"10.1115/1.4062361","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1115/1.4062361","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 The influence of laser modes and power on the tribological behavior of additively manufactured Inconel 718 alloys using the direct energy deposition (DED) technique was investigated. The samples were fabricated with continuous wave (CW) and pulse wave (PW) laser modes using 700, 900, and 1100 W laser power. The samples exhibited high hardness (3-5 GPa) and modulus (150 – 200 GPa) which increases with the laser power for CW and PW fabricated samples, and this was associated with the increasing densification and hardening secondary phase. The coefficient of friction increases with laser power for the CW samples but decreases for the PW samples. The samples showed an improved wear rate ranging between 25 and 70 × 10−5 mm3/Nm. Pulse wave samples demonstrated better tribological behavior compared to continuous wave at any laser power. The dominant wear mechanism is the three-body abrasive wear followed by localized and discrete adhesion wear mechanism.","PeriodicalId":17586,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Tribology-transactions of The Asme","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2023-04-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43228339","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Dimensional discussion of traction force vector on ball/raceway interface and study of bearing dynamic behavior 滚珠/滚道界面牵引力矢量的量纲讨论及轴承动态特性研究
IF 2.5 3区 工程技术
Journal of Tribology-transactions of The Asme Pub Date : 2023-04-20 DOI: 10.1115/1.4062375
Shuaijun Ma, Yanjing Yin, Linbo Zhu, Ke Yan, Yongsheng Zhu
{"title":"Dimensional discussion of traction force vector on ball/raceway interface and study of bearing dynamic behavior","authors":"Shuaijun Ma, Yanjing Yin, Linbo Zhu, Ke Yan, Yongsheng Zhu","doi":"10.1115/1.4062375","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1115/1.4062375","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 As a crucial component, rolling bearings directly determine the reliability of rotating equipment. However, current dynamic models for predicting the bearing performance either ignore the velocity and stress dispersion at the ball/raceway interface or fail to consider the spin moment generated within the interface. To address this issue, the discrete features of the velocity and stress distribution are considered in this paper, and the micro-element approach is used to construct formulas to obtain the traction vectors in two and three dimensions, respectively. Two bearing dynamic models are further developed for these two types of equations: one model considers the spin moment at the interface owing to unequal contact angles between the ball and the two raceways, while the other model ignores this moment. The reliability of these models is validated by comparison with experimental test results, including cage speed and oil film thickness. The predictions from the quasi-static model are used as theoretical values to compare the ability of the two models to simulate bearing performance under different operating conditions. The results show that the prediction results of the model considering the spin moment are closer to the theoretical values than those of the model ignoring this moment. However, the moment increases the friction at the ball/raceway interface, causing this model to underestimate the extent of bearing sliding.","PeriodicalId":17586,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Tribology-transactions of The Asme","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2023-04-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49135410","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
An improved slicing technique for finite line contacts in the modelling of rolling element bearings 滚动轴承有限线接触建模中一种改进的切片技术
IF 2.5 3区 工程技术
Journal of Tribology-transactions of The Asme Pub Date : 2023-04-20 DOI: 10.1115/1.4062364
Di Yang, Xi Wang, Yu Hou
{"title":"An improved slicing technique for finite line contacts in the modelling of rolling element bearings","authors":"Di Yang, Xi Wang, Yu Hou","doi":"10.1115/1.4062364","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1115/1.4062364","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 Mechanical system often involves the finite line contact of key components such as rolling element bearings and gear pairs. Different contact models have been developed to predict the load-displacement relationship and contact pressure distribution, but there usually exists a trade-off between the accuracy of simulation results and computational cost. An improved slicing technique is presented in this work. According to the half-space theory, a tri-linear fitting model is developed to express the load-displacement relationship and coupling behavior in slices of contact region, which is originally controlled by a spatial convolution. The improved slicing technique is thus formulated based on the tri-linear model. A modified Newton-Raphson algorithm is adopted to solve the free boundary problem of the improved slicing technique. The improved slicing technique is validated to be able to correctly predict the load-displacement relationships and the contact pressure distributions of different contact profiles, especially for contact pressure concentrations which other slicing techniques are unable to predict accurately. The computation speed of the proposed method is much faster than the semi-analytical method and is of the same order of other slicing technique. The high accuracy and low computational cost enable the proposed method to be applied in the on-line calculation of rolling element bearings and other sophisticated mechanical systems.","PeriodicalId":17586,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Tribology-transactions of The Asme","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2023-04-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42480567","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Study on Lubricating Performance of the Bubbly Oil under High Shear Rate, Part 1: Generation Method and Viscosity Measurement of the Bubbly Oil 高剪切速率下气泡油的润滑性能研究,第一部分:气泡油的产生方法及粘度测量
IF 2.5 3区 工程技术
Journal of Tribology-transactions of The Asme Pub Date : 2023-04-20 DOI: 10.1115/1.4062366
Shuyun Jiang, Shaohua Li, Li Lu, Chibin Zhang
{"title":"Study on Lubricating Performance of the Bubbly Oil under High Shear Rate, Part 1: Generation Method and Viscosity Measurement of the Bubbly Oil","authors":"Shuyun Jiang, Shaohua Li, Li Lu, Chibin Zhang","doi":"10.1115/1.4062366","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1115/1.4062366","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 Bubbly oil lubrication is a type of lubrication method which has a high potential for application. However, the lubricating performance of the bubbly oil has not been thoroughly considered. This paper aims to investigate the lubricating performance of the bubbly oil including generation of the bubbly oil, viscosity characteristics of the bubbly oil and the application study of the bubbly oil lubrication. Due to space limitation, the work is divided into two parts. Part 1 focuses on the generation method of the bubbly oil, observation of the bubbly oil and the measurement of viscosity characteristics under a high shear rate. Part 2 focuses on the application study of the bubbly oil lubrication in high-speed bearing. A generation method for the bubbly oil was proposed by a combination of the dispersed-air method and the pressurized dissolution one. An experiment setup for generating the bubbly oil, an observation system for the bubbly oil and a specially-designed viscometer for the bubbly oil were developed. The research results show that the generation method for the bubbly oil is of high efficiency and stability and the observation system is operational.","PeriodicalId":17586,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Tribology-transactions of The Asme","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2023-04-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45461542","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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