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Prevalence of Tooth Resorptive Lesions in 120 Feline Dental Patients in Israel. 以色列 120 名猫科动物牙病患者牙齿再生病变的患病率。
IF 1 4区 农林科学
Journal of Veterinary Dentistry Pub Date : 2024-01-31 DOI: 10.1177/08987564231226082
Erez Cohen-Mivtach
{"title":"Prevalence of Tooth Resorptive Lesions in 120 Feline Dental Patients in Israel.","authors":"Erez Cohen-Mivtach","doi":"10.1177/08987564231226082","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/08987564231226082","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Tooth resorption (TR) is a common dental condition seen in domestic cats, with a reported prevalence of 29-37.5% in clinically healthy cats and 60.8-67% in cats presenting for dental problems. Radiological and medical records of 120 cats that underwent dental treatment at a private veterinary clinic in Israel between October 2015 and February 2023 were reviewed. Records in which full-mouth radiographs had been obtained were included in the study. Radiographs were screened for TR according to the AVDC classification. Teeth affected by TR were identified in 79/120 (66%) cats. The mean age of cats with TR and non-TR was 8.3 and 6.2 years, respectively. The median age of the TR and non-TR cat populations was 8 and 7 years, respectively. A correlation was found between the number of teeth affected per cat and the age in TR cats. Cats 10 years of age and older, had a TR prevalence of 83.3%. The teeth most commonly affected by TR (82.3%) were the mandibular fourth premolar teeth (308,408).</p>","PeriodicalId":17584,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Veterinary Dentistry","volume":" ","pages":"8987564231226082"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139650998","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A Computed Tomographic Study of the Premolar Teeth of Babyrousa spp. 巴氏犬前磨牙的计算机断层扫描研究。
IF 1 4区 农林科学
Journal of Veterinary Dentistry Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2023-03-30 DOI: 10.1177/08987564231166551
Alastair A Macdonald, Bianca Ziehmer, Andrew C Kitchener, Magnus Gelang, Björn Åblad, Ruth Lintonsson, Kerstin von Pückler, Sebastian Schaub, Ingmar Kiefer, Tobias Schwarz
{"title":"A Computed Tomographic Study of the Premolar Teeth of <i>Babyrousa</i> spp.","authors":"Alastair A Macdonald, Bianca Ziehmer, Andrew C Kitchener, Magnus Gelang, Björn Åblad, Ruth Lintonsson, Kerstin von Pückler, Sebastian Schaub, Ingmar Kiefer, Tobias Schwarz","doi":"10.1177/08987564231166551","DOIUrl":"10.1177/08987564231166551","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>A photographic and computed tomography (CT) scanning study was carried out on the premolar teeth of 18 adult male <i>Babyrousa babyrussa</i> skulls, 10 skulls of <i>Babyrousa celebensis</i>, including 6 adult males, 1 adult female, 1 subadult male, 1 subadult female, and 1 juvenile male. The occlusal morphology of the permanent maxillary premolar teeth of <i>B. babyrussa</i> was very similar to that of <i>B. celebensis</i>. Almost all the maxillary third premolar teeth (107/207) had 2 roots, whereas maxillary fourth premolar teeth (108/208) had 3 or 4 roots. All of the mesial tooth roots of 107/207 and 108/208 were tapering rod-like structures; each contained a single pulp canal. Almost all distal roots of 107/207 were \"C\" shaped and contained 2 pulp canals. The 108/208 palatal roots were \"C\" shaped and contained 2 pulp canals. The mesial and distal roots of the mandibular third premolar teeth (307/407) teeth were uniformly rod-like, as were the mesial roots of the mandibular fourth premolar teeth (308/408) teeth. The distal roots of the 308/408 teeth were \"C\" shaped. All <i>B. babyrussa</i> 307/407 teeth have a single pulp canal located in each of the mesial and distal roots. The 308/408 mesial tooth root contained 1 pulp canal. In all but 3 of the 36 distal 308/408 roots of <i>B. babyrussa</i> teeth and in 7 of the 14 distal roots of <i>B. celebensis</i> teeth there was a single pulp canal; in the other 7 teeth there were 2 pulp canals. Each of the 3 medial roots contained 1 pulp canal.</p>","PeriodicalId":17584,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Veterinary Dentistry","volume":" ","pages":"31-42"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10676034/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9483101","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effective Modalities of Periodontitis Induction in Rat Model. 大鼠牙周炎诱导模型的有效机制。
IF 1 4区 农林科学
Journal of Veterinary Dentistry Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2023-05-31 DOI: 10.1177/08987564231178459
Fazle Khuda, Badiah Baharin, Nur Najmi Mohamad Anuar, Bellen Sharon Fred Satimin, Nurrul Shaqinah Nasruddin
{"title":"Effective Modalities of Periodontitis Induction in Rat Model.","authors":"Fazle Khuda, Badiah Baharin, Nur Najmi Mohamad Anuar, Bellen Sharon Fred Satimin, Nurrul Shaqinah Nasruddin","doi":"10.1177/08987564231178459","DOIUrl":"10.1177/08987564231178459","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Induction of periodontal disease using the rat model is the preferred model for human periodontal disease studies that are related to gene expression, mechanisms of inflammatory regulation, microbial and host responses, resolution, and the healing process. There are 3 methods that are frequently used to induce periodontal disease, which are: ligature application, oral bacterial inoculation, and the lipopolysaccharide injection technique. In the ligature model, sterile non-absorbable sutures or orthodontic wires are widely used to induce local irritation and bacterial plaque accumulation. Secondly, mono and mixed cultures of periodontal bacteria are inoculated orally by gavage or topical application. Lastly, lipopolysaccharide extracted from pathogenic bacteria can be directly injected into the gingival sulcus to induce inflammation and stimulate osteoclastogenesis and alveolar bone loss. Among these methods, ligature application induces inflammation and alveolar bone resorption more promptly compared to other methods. This review will provide an overview of the main induction methods in experimental periodontal disease, with their advantages and disadvantages.</p>","PeriodicalId":17584,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Veterinary Dentistry","volume":" ","pages":"49-57"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9554121","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstracts for 41:1 (January 2024). 摘要41:1（2024年1月）。
IF 1 4区 农林科学
Journal of Veterinary Dentistry Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2023-10-29 DOI: 10.1177/08987564231210058
{"title":"Abstracts for 41:1 (January 2024).","authors":"","doi":"10.1177/08987564231210058","DOIUrl":"10.1177/08987564231210058","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":17584,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Veterinary Dentistry","volume":" ","pages":"77-79"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71412794","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Comparison of Computed Tomography Assisted 3D Cephalometric Measurements in Straight Egyptian Arabian and Thoroughbred Horses. 计算机断层扫描辅助的埃及阿拉伯马和纯种马的三维头部测量的比较。
IF 1 4区 农林科学
Journal of Veterinary Dentistry Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2023-09-27 DOI: 10.1177/08987564231203918
Alanoud M Alshami, Endrigo Pompermayer, Carla Troteaga Alvarez, Seamus Hoey, Jackie Ryan, Jessica P Johnson
{"title":"Comparison of Computed Tomography Assisted 3D Cephalometric Measurements in Straight Egyptian Arabian and Thoroughbred Horses.","authors":"Alanoud M Alshami, Endrigo Pompermayer, Carla Troteaga Alvarez, Seamus Hoey, Jackie Ryan, Jessica P Johnson","doi":"10.1177/08987564231203918","DOIUrl":"10.1177/08987564231203918","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Dental malocclusions are commonly encountered in horses. The objective of this study was to report the normal cephalometric values from skull computed tomography (CT) scans of adult Straight Egyptian Arabian (SEAR) and thoroughbred (TB) horses and to compare differences in the measurements between the two breeds. Standing skull CTs were performed on 29 clinically normal adult horses (15 SEAR; 14 TB) and cephalometric measurements were taken. All 9 cephalometric measurements, as well as the interincisal angle, were found to be significantly greater in TB than SEAR (<i>P</i> < 0.05). TB were found to have significantly greater facial line: mandibular length (FL/ML) ratios compared to SEAR (<i>P</i> = 0.002) whereas for the maxillary cheek teeth length: ethmoidal line ratio (Mxa/EtL), SEAR were found to have significantly greater values than TB (<i>P</i> = 0.0007). SEAR cephalometric measurements, as well as certain ratios, differ significantly from TB and could have an impact on the development of dental malocclusions in this breed. Further investigation is needed to ascertain whether these cephalometric differences between the two breeds predispose the SEAR to the development of dental malocclusions.</p>","PeriodicalId":17584,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Veterinary Dentistry","volume":" ","pages":"43-48"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41153370","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Non-invasive and Locally Invasive Hypercellular Peripheral Odontogenic Fibroma in 20 Dogs. 20只犬非侵袭性和局部侵袭性外周牙源性高细胞纤维瘤。
IF 1 4区 农林科学
Journal of Veterinary Dentistry Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2023-07-20 DOI: 10.1177/08987564231187080
Inshil Kim, Mary K Volker, Barbara Powers, Melissa Sánchez
{"title":"Non-invasive and Locally Invasive Hypercellular Peripheral Odontogenic Fibroma in 20 Dogs.","authors":"Inshil Kim, Mary K Volker, Barbara Powers, Melissa Sánchez","doi":"10.1177/08987564231187080","DOIUrl":"10.1177/08987564231187080","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Medical records of dogs with an initial histopathological diagnosis of odontogenic sarcoma were reviewed for information on signalment, body weight, medical history, clinical signs, physical examination and diagnostic imaging findings, surgical procedure performed, and histologic characteristics. Twenty dogs were deemed to fit the criteria following the rigorous histology review process. These tumors were characterized by hypercellularity of the spindle cell component with less intervening stroma, mitotic activity, and variable presence of odontogenic epithelium and hard substance (cementum/dentin/bone). Non-invasive or locally invasive hypercellular peripheral odontogenic fibroma is suggested by the authors to describe these tumors. There were no signs of recurrence of any of the masses following surgical excisions with varying margins.</p>","PeriodicalId":17584,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Veterinary Dentistry","volume":" ","pages":"68-76"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9846310","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Instructions for Authors - JOVD. 作者须知-JOVD。
IF 1 4区 农林科学
Journal of Veterinary Dentistry Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2023-10-29 DOI: 10.1177/08987564231210062
{"title":"Instructions for Authors - <i>JOVD</i>.","authors":"","doi":"10.1177/08987564231210062","DOIUrl":"10.1177/08987564231210062","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":17584,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Veterinary Dentistry","volume":" ","pages":"80-84"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71412797","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Reverse Pedicle U-Shaped Palatal Flap: An Innovative Technique for Repair of Severe Caudal Palatal Defects in Two Dogs. 反蒂u型腭瓣:一种修复犬重度腭尾缺损的创新技术。
IF 1 4区 农林科学
Journal of Veterinary Dentistry Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2023-06-26 DOI: 10.1177/08987564231177589
Francesca Bartocetti, Mirko Radice, Alessandro De Simoi
{"title":"Reverse Pedicle U-Shaped Palatal Flap: An Innovative Technique for Repair of Severe Caudal Palatal Defects in Two Dogs.","authors":"Francesca Bartocetti, Mirko Radice, Alessandro De Simoi","doi":"10.1177/08987564231177589","DOIUrl":"10.1177/08987564231177589","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>An acquired palatal defect in dogs is a pathologic condition in which there is communication between the oral cavity and nasal cavities, maxillary recesses, or orbits. Many different causes exist and must be considered. Two dogs were presented for severe palatal defects secondary to a foreign body trapped between maxillary dental arches. Numerous techniques have been previously described to repair palatal defects, and the most appropriate choice is based on the clinical features of the defect and information obtained from advanced diagnostic imaging. Acquired palatal defects are not predictable in shape, size, and location; therefore, although the literature contains many different surgical techniques, these are not always reliable. The aim of this article is to describe an innovative surgical approach to repair severe acquired caudal palatal defects in two different dogs.</p>","PeriodicalId":17584,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Veterinary Dentistry","volume":" ","pages":"58-67"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10045421","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Happy New Year and Thank You to Our Reviewers. 新年快乐，感谢我们的审稿人。
IF 1 4区 农林科学
Journal of Veterinary Dentistry Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2023-10-29 DOI: 10.1177/08987564231210056
David E Clarke
{"title":"Happy New Year and Thank You to Our Reviewers.","authors":"David E Clarke","doi":"10.1177/08987564231210056","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/08987564231210056","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":17584,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Veterinary Dentistry","volume":"41 1","pages":"7-8"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138295426","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Symphyseal-Sparing Mandibulectomy for Canine Acanthomatous Ameloblastoma in Dogs: 35 Cases. 保留下颌联合切除犬棘瘤成釉细胞瘤35例。
IF 1 4区 农林科学
Journal of Veterinary Dentistry Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2023-04-02 DOI: 10.1177/08987564231163692
Ann M Bolek, Mark M Smith, Kendall Taney, Barbara Powers
{"title":"Symphyseal-Sparing Mandibulectomy for Canine Acanthomatous Ameloblastoma in Dogs: 35 Cases.","authors":"Ann M Bolek, Mark M Smith, Kendall Taney, Barbara Powers","doi":"10.1177/08987564231163692","DOIUrl":"10.1177/08987564231163692","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Canine acanthomatous ameloblastoma (CAA) has been reported to be the most prevalent odontogenic tumor in dogs. The most common location of this tumor is the rostral mandible. Symphyseal-sparing mandibulectomy has been shown to be an effective technique to maintain mandibular continuity and promote early return to function. In this retrospective study, 35 dogs with CAA associated with a mandibular canine tooth were evaluated following a symphyseal-sparing rostral mandibulectomy. Dogs with intraoperative transection of the canine tooth root and subsequent root fragment extraction were included. The objective of this study was to evaluate outcome following excision of CAA with mid-root transection. Data retrospectively evaluated in this study included the following: narrowest tumor margin, narrowest tumor margin at the border associated with the transected canine root, tumor size, and prevalence of local recurrence. This study showed that 82.86% of CAA were completely excised with tumor-free margins (N = 29). The median narrowest overall tumor-free margin was 3.5 mm (interquartile range [IQR] 2.0-6.5 mm) and the median tumor-free margin associated with the border of the transected canine root was 5.0 mm (IQR 3.1-7.0 mm). Follow-up data was obtained in 25 cases via phone interviews with referring veterinarians and clients. No local tumor recurrence was reported in cases with incomplete tumor excision (N = 5). All dogs with follow-up data survived at least 1 year following surgery. It was concluded that segmental or rostral mandibulectomy with wide margins to include the entire mandibular canine tooth with subsequent mandibular instability may not be warranted for dogs with CAA associated with this tooth.</p>","PeriodicalId":17584,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Veterinary Dentistry","volume":" ","pages":"10-16"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9227801","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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