Journal of Veterinary Science最新文献

{"title":"Establishing veterinary graduation competencies and its impact on veterinary medical education in Korea.","authors":"Sang-Soep Nahm,&nbsp;Kichang Lee,&nbsp;Myung Sun Chun,&nbsp;Jongil Kang,&nbsp;Seungjoon Kim,&nbsp;Seong Mok Jeong,&nbsp;Jin Young Chung,&nbsp;Pan Dong Ryu","doi":"10.4142/jvs.22258","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4142/jvs.22258","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Competencies are defined as an observable and assessable set of knowledge, skills, and attitudes. Graduation competencies, which are more comprehensive, refer to the required abilities of students to perform on-site work immediately after graduation. As graduation competencies set the goal of education, various countries and institutions have introduced them for new veterinary graduates. The Korean Association of Veterinary Medical Colleges has recently established such competencies to standardize veterinary education and enhance quality levels thereof. The purpose of this study is to describe the process of establishing graduation competencies as well as their implication for veterinary education in Korea. Graduation competencies for veterinary education in Korea comprise 5 domains (animal health care and disease management, one health expertise, communication and collaboration, research and learning, and veterinary professionalism). These are further divided into 11 core competencies, and 33 achievement standards, which were carefully chosen from previous case analyses and nation-wide surveys. Currently, graduation competencies are used as a standard for setting clear educational purposes for both instructors and students. Establishing these competencies further initiated the development of detailed learning outcomes, and of a list of basic veterinary clinical performances and skills, which is useful for assessing knowledge and skills. The establishment of graduation competencies is expected to contribute to the continuous development of Korean veterinary education in many ways. These include curriculum standardization and licensing examination reform, which will eventually improve the competencies of new veterinary graduates.</p>","PeriodicalId":17557,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Veterinary Science","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2023-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/76/0b/jvs-24-e41.PMC10244128.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9651841","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Prevalence of Senecavirus A in pigs from 2014 to 2020: a global systematic review and meta-analysis.","authors":"Xuhua Ran,&nbsp;Zhenru Hu,&nbsp;Jun Wang,&nbsp;Zhiyuan Yang,&nbsp;Zhongle Li,&nbsp;Xiaobo Wen","doi":"10.4142/jvs.22307","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4142/jvs.22307","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Senecavirus A (SVA), a member of the family <i>Picornaviridae</i>, is newly discovered, which causes vesicular lesions, lameness in swine, and even death in neonatal piglets. SVA has rapidly spread worldwide in recent years, especially in Asia.</p><p><strong>Objectives: </strong>We conducted a global meta-analysis and systematic review to determine the status of SVA infection in pigs.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Through PubMed, VIP Chinese Journals Database, China National Knowledge Infrastructure, and Wanfang Data search data from 2014 to July 26, 2020, a total of 34 articles were included in this analysis based on our inclusion criteria. We estimated the pooled prevalence of SVA in pigs by the random effects model. A risk of bias assessment of the studies and subgroup analysis to explain heterogeneity was undertaken.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>We estimated the SVA prevalence to be 15.90% (1,564/9,839; 95% confidence interval [CI], 44.75-65.89) globally. The prevalence decreased to 11.06% (945/8,542; 95% CI, 28.25-50.64) after 2016. The highest SVA prevalence with the VP1-based RT-PCR and immunohistochemistry assay was 58.52% (594/1,015; 95% CI, 59.90-83.96) and 85.54% (71/83; 95% CI, 76.68-100.00), respectively. Besides, the SVA prevalence in piglet herds was the highest at 71.69% (119/166; 95% CI, 68.61-98.43) (<i>p</i> < 0.05). Moreover, our analysis confirmed that the subgroups, including country, sampling year, sampling position, detected gene, detection method, season, age, and climate, could be the heterogeneous factors associated with SVA prevalence.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>The results indicated that SVA widely exists in various countries currently. Therefore, more prevention and control policies should be proposed to enhance the management of pig farms and improve breeding conditions and the environment to reduce the spread of SVA.</p>","PeriodicalId":17557,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Veterinary Science","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2023-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/9e/b1/jvs-24-e48.PMC10244137.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9599486","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"<i>In vitro</i> effects of monophosphoryl lipid A and Poly I:C combination on equine cells.","authors":"Dong-Ha Lee,&nbsp;Eun-Bee Lee,&nbsp;Jong-Pil Seo,&nbsp;Eun-Ju Ko","doi":"10.4142/jvs.23007","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4142/jvs.23007","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Toll-like receptor (TLR) agonists have been used as adjuvants to modulate immune responses in both animals and humans.</p><p><strong>Objectives: </strong>The objective of this study was to evaluate the combined effects of the TLR 4 agonist monophosphoryl lipid A (MPL) and the TLR 3 agonist polyinosinic:polycytidylic acid (Poly I:C) on equine peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs), monocyte-derived dendritic cells (MoDCs), and bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stromal cells (BM-MSCs).</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>The PBMCs, MoDCs, and BM-MSCs collected from three mixed breed horses were treated with MPL, Poly I:C, and their combination. The mRNA expression of interferon gamma (IFN-γ), interleukin (IL)-1β, IL-4, IL-6, IL-8, IL-12p40, tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α), vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), and monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1) was determined using real-time polymerase chain reaction.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The combination of MPL and Poly I:C significantly upregulated immunomodulatory responses in equine cells/ without cytotoxicity. The combination induced greater mRNA expression of pro-inflammatory cytokines IFN-γ and IL-6 than MPL or Poly I:C stimulation alone in PBMCs. In addition, the combination induced significantly higher mRNA expression of IL-1β, IL-6, and IL-12p40 in MoDCs, and IL-8, MCP-1, and VEGF in BM-MSCs compared to stimulation with a single TLR agonist.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>The combination of MPL and Poly I:C can be used as a potential adjuvant candidate for vaccines to aid in preventing infectious diseases in horses.</p>","PeriodicalId":17557,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Veterinary Science","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2023-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/40/28/jvs-24-e37.PMC10244135.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9599487","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Profiling <i>Bartonella</i> infection and its associated risk factors in shelter cats in Malaysia.","authors":"Nurul Najwa Ainaa Alias,&nbsp;Sharina Omar,&nbsp;Nur Indah Ahmad,&nbsp;Malaika Watanabe,&nbsp;Sun Tee Tay,&nbsp;Nor Azlina Aziz,&nbsp;Farina Mustaffa-Kamal","doi":"10.4142/jvs.22277","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4142/jvs.22277","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Poor disease management and irregular vector control could predispose sheltered animals to disease such as feline <i>Bartonella</i> infection, a vector-borne zoonotic disease primarily caused by <i>Bartonella henselae</i>.</p><p><strong>Objectives: </strong>This study investigated the status of <i>Bartonella</i> infection in cats from eight (n = 8) shelters by molecular and serological approaches, profiling the CD4:CD8 ratio and the risk factors associated with <i>Bartonella</i> infection in shelter cats.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong><i>Bartonella</i> deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) was detected through polymerase chain reaction (PCR) targeting 16S-23S rRNA internal transcribed spacer gene, followed by DNA sequencing. <i>Bartonella</i> IgM and IgG antibody titre, CD4 and CD8 profiles were detected using indirect immunofluorescence assay and flow cytometric analysis, respectively.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong><i>B. henselae</i> was detected through PCR and sequencing in 1.0% (1/101) oral swab and 2.0% (1/50) cat fleas, while another 3/50 cat fleas carried <i>B. clarridgeiae.</i> Only 18/101 cats were seronegative against <i>B. henselae</i>, whereas 30.7% (31/101) cats were positive for both IgM and IgG, 8% (18/101) cats had IgM, and 33.7% (34/101) cats had IgG antibody only. None of the eight shelters sampled had <i>Bartonella</i> antibody-free cats. Although abnormal CD4:CD8 ratio was observed in 48/83 seropositive cats, flea infestation was the only significant risk factor observed in this study.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>The present study provides the first comparison on the <i>Bartonella</i> spp. antigen, antibody status and CD4:CD8 ratio among shelter cats. The high <i>B. henselae</i> seropositivity among shelter cats presumably due to significant flea infestation triggers an alarm of whether the infection could go undetectable and its potential transmission to humans.</p>","PeriodicalId":17557,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Veterinary Science","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2023-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/b9/be/jvs-24-e38.PMC10244140.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9602082","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Sustained release of alginate hydrogel containing antimicrobial peptide Chol-37(F34-R) <i>in vitro</i> and its effect on wound healing in murine model of <i>Pseudomonas aeruginosa</i> infection.","authors":"Shuaibing Shi, Hefan Dong, Xiaoyou Chen, Siqi Xu, Yue Song, Meiting Li, Zhiling Yan, Xiaoli Wang, Mingfu Niu, Min Zhang, Chengshui Liao","doi":"10.4142/jvs.22319","DOIUrl":"10.4142/jvs.22319","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Antibiotic resistance is a significant public health concern around the globe. Antimicrobial peptides exhibit broad-spectrum and efficient antibacterial activity with an added advantage of low drug resistance. The higher water content and 3D network structure of the hydrogels are beneficial for maintaining antimicrobial peptide activity and help to prevent degradation. The antimicrobial peptide released from hydrogels also hasten the local wound healing by promoting epithelial tissue regeneration and granulation tissue formation.</p><p><strong>Objective: </strong>This study aimed at developing sodium alginate based hydrogel loaded with a novel antimicrobial peptide Chol-37(F34-R) and to investigate the characteristics <i>in vitro</i> and <i>in vivo</i> as an alternative antibacterial wound dressing to treat infectious wounds.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Hydrogels were developed and optimized by varying the concentrations of crosslinkers and subjected to various characterization tests like cross-sectional morphology, swelling index, percent water contents, water retention ratio, drug release and antibacterial activity <i>in vitro</i>, and <i>Pseudomonas aeruginosa</i> infected wound mice model <i>in vivo</i>.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The results indicated that the hydrogel C proved superior in terms of cross-sectional morphology having uniformly sized interconnected pores, a good swelling index, with the capacity to retain a higher quantity of water. Furthermore, the optimized hydrogel has been found to exert a significant antimicrobial activity against bacteria and was also found to prevent bacterial infiltration into the wound site due to forming an impermeable barrier between the wound bed and external environment. The optimized hydrogel was found to significantly hasten skin regeneration in animal models when compared to other treatments in addition to strong inhibitory effect on the release of pro-inflammatory cytokines (interleukin-1β and tumor necrosis factor-α).</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Our results suggest that sodium alginate -based hydrogels loaded with Chol-37(F34-R) hold the potential to be used as an alternative to conventional antibiotics in treating infectious skin wounds.</p>","PeriodicalId":17557,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Veterinary Science","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2023-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/f4/8e/jvs-24-e44.PMC10244133.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9599485","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Lymphopenia predicts reduced survival in canine hepatocellular carcinoma.","authors":"Jose Israel Suarez-Rodriguez, Chin-Chi Liu, Shannon Dehghanpir, Andrea N Johnston","doi":"10.4142/jvs.22266","DOIUrl":"10.4142/jvs.22266","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Platelet to lymphocyte ratio (PLR) is a prognostic marker in human hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) however, its utility in canine HCC has not been explored. The aim of the study was to determine if PLR could predict survival outcomes in 42 dogs with HCC. PLR was not a significant predictive factor (<i>p</i> = 0.15) but lymphopenia alone was significantly correlated with a reduced probability of survival (<i>p</i> = 0.024). Further studies are needed to evaluate if peripheral lymphocyte count mirrors that of the tumor microenvironment in canine HCC.</p>","PeriodicalId":17557,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Veterinary Science","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2023-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/3f/06/jvs-24-e36.PMC10244132.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9651839","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Two putative novel serotypes of Tibet orbivirus isolated from <i>Culicoides</i> spp. in Yunnan, China.","authors":"Ying-Liang Duan,&nbsp;Zhen Xing Yang,&nbsp;Yu Wen He,&nbsp;Le Li","doi":"10.4142/jvs.22194","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4142/jvs.22194","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Tibet orbivirus (TIBOV) was identified as a novel orbivirus in 2014. Antibodies against TIBOV were detected in cattle, Asian buffalo, and goats, while all the sequenced TIBOV strains were isolated from mosquitos and <i>Culicoides</i>. The known TIBOV strains have been classified into four putative serotypes. In this study, two TIBOV strains isolated from <i>Culicoides</i> spp. in Shizong County of Yunnan Province, China, were fully sequenced. The phylogenetic analysis of outer capsid protein 2 (VP2) indicated that these two viral strains belong to two novel putative serotypes of TIBOV. The updated putative serotypes may help in an investigation of the distribution and virulence of TIBOV.</p>","PeriodicalId":17557,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Veterinary Science","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2023-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/9f/8f/jvs-24-e18.PMC10071281.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9270973","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"MicroRNA-127 promotes anti-microbial ability in porcine alveolar macrophages via S1PR3/TLR signaling pathway.","authors":"Honglei Zhou,&nbsp;Yujia Qian,&nbsp;Jing Liu","doi":"10.4142/jvs.22110","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4142/jvs.22110","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>As <i>Actinobacillus pleuropneumonniae</i> (APP) infection causes considerable losses in the pig industry, there is a growing need to develop effective therapeutic interventions that leverage host immune defense mechanisms to combat these pathogens.</p><p><strong>Objectives: </strong>To demonstrate the role of microRNA (miR)-127 in controlling bacterial infection against APP. Moreover, to investigate a signaling pathway in macrophages that controls the production of anti-microbial peptides.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Firstly, we evaluated the effect of miR-127 on APP-infected pigs by cell count/enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Then the impact of miR-127 on immune cells was detected. The cytokines tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α and interleukin (IL)-6 were evaluated by ELISA. The expression of cytokines (anti-microbial peptides [AMPs]) was assessed using quantitative polymerase chain reaction. The expression level of IL-6, TNF-α and p-P65 were analyzed by western blot. The expression of p65 in the immune cells was investigated by immunofluorescence.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>miR-127 showed a protective effect on APP-infected macrophage. Moreover, the protective effect might depend on its regulation of macrophage bactericidal activity and the generation of IL-22, IL-17 and AMPs by targeting sphingosine-1-phosphate receptor3 (SIPR3), the element involved in the Toll-like receptor (TLR) cascades.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Together, we identify that miR-127 is a regulator of S1PR3 and then regulates TLR/nuclear factor-κB signaling in macrophages with anti-bacterial acticity, and it might be a potential target for treating inflammatory diseases caused by APP.</p>","PeriodicalId":17557,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Veterinary Science","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2023-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/2b/30/jvs-24-e20.PMC10071279.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9270974","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"A case of <i>Candida albicans</i>-induced fungal keratitis in a Chihuahua dog - with a focus on optical coherence tomographic features.","authors":"Heejong Cho,&nbsp;Manbok Jeong,&nbsp;Sukjong Yoo","doi":"10.4142/jvs.22131","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4142/jvs.22131","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>A 4-year-old Chihuahua dog was referred for bilateral corneal ulcers. Slightly raised white fluorescein-positive plaque-like corneal lesions in both eyes appeared as intense hyperreflective areas with posterior shadowing on optical coherence tomography (OCT). Based on corneal cytology and culture, <i>Candida albicans</i>-induced fungal keratitis was diagnosed. Despite treatment, on OCT, endothelial plaques, increased stromal infiltration thickness, vertical shapes of the ulcer edge, and necrotic stromal space were judged to be aggravation of the disease, and surgery was performed. Conjunctival grafting surgery with topical 1% voriconazole effectively resolved fungal keratitis. OCT can provide detailed and objective information related to the disease prognosis.</p>","PeriodicalId":17557,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Veterinary Science","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2023-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/11/68/jvs-24-e30.PMC10071276.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9270979","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Mechanistic modelling for African swine fever transmission in the Republic of Korea.","authors":"Eutteum Kim,&nbsp;Jun-Sik Lim,&nbsp;Son-Il Pak","doi":"10.4142/jvs.22262","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4142/jvs.22262","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Under the current African swine fever (ASF) epidemic situation, a science-based ASF-control strategy is required. An ASF transmission mechanistic model can be used to understand the disease transmission dynamics among susceptible epidemiological units and evaluate the effectiveness of an ASF-control strategy by simulating disease spread results with different control options. The force of infection, which is the probability that a susceptible epidemiological unit becomes infected, could be estimated by applying an ASF transmission mechanistic model. The government needs to plan an ASF-control strategy based on an ASF transmission mechanistic model.</p>","PeriodicalId":17557,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Veterinary Science","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2023-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/80/d7/jvs-24-e21.PMC10071282.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9245167","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}