Revista Ciencias de la Actividad Física最新文献

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Relación de los estilos de aprendizaje, habilidad emocional, habilidades múltiples y detección emocional en estudiantes de educación física de Santiago de Chile 智利圣地亚哥体育学生学习风格、情绪能力、多重技能与情绪检测的关系
Revista Ciencias de la Actividad Física Pub Date : 2021-07-26 DOI: 10.29035/rcaf.22.2.1
Fernando Maureira Cid, Elizabeth Flores Ferro, María Angélica Ramírez Nahuelñir, Benjamín Cortés Escafi, Paz Belén Hernández Briones
{"title":"Relación de los estilos de aprendizaje, habilidad emocional, habilidades múltiples y detección emocional en estudiantes de educación física de Santiago de Chile","authors":"Fernando Maureira Cid, Elizabeth Flores Ferro, María Angélica Ramírez Nahuelñir, Benjamín Cortés Escafi, Paz Belén Hernández Briones","doi":"10.29035/rcaf.22.2.1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29035/rcaf.22.2.1","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of the present investigation was to relate learning styles, emotional ability, multiples intelligences and emotional detection through the look on a sample of physical education students from Chile. For it there was in use a sample of 116 physical education students from a private university in Santiago of Chile. The CHAEA-36, the Rego and Fernandes emotional intelligence questionnaire, the Multiple Intelligences Developmental Assessment Scales (MIDAS) and the test of the Baron-Cohen gaze test were applied. The results show a higher score in reflexive learning style, followed by theoretical, pragmatic and active. In emotional ability, the dimension with the highest score was empathy and with the lowest valuation was emotional sensitivity. In the multiple intelligences the most developed was the interpersonal and with lowest score was the musical. The minimum score obtained in the gaze test was 11 points and the maximum 28, with an average of 21,3±3,34. Some low relationships between the studied variables were found. Further investigations are suggested in larger samples and in different regions of the country to establish more representative results of this population.","PeriodicalId":175576,"journal":{"name":"Revista Ciencias de la Actividad Física","volume":"43 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121280328","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Visión del profesorado de Educación Física hacia su asignatura en Chile 智利体育教师对其学科的看法
Revista Ciencias de la Actividad Física Pub Date : 2021-06-30 DOI: 10.29035/rcaf.22.1.9
Marcela Camila Sandoval Fuentes, Diego Quiroga Celis, Jaime Carcamo Oyarzun
{"title":"Visión del profesorado de Educación Física hacia su asignatura en Chile","authors":"Marcela Camila Sandoval Fuentes, Diego Quiroga Celis, Jaime Carcamo Oyarzun","doi":"10.29035/rcaf.22.1.9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29035/rcaf.22.1.9","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this study is to determine how Physical Education teahers perceive their subject, in terms of the factors that affects the quality of the class, the conditions of educational establishment, and the support received from the educational authority, according to the sex and the educational establishment where teachers work. 93 Physical Education teachers from 6 different regions of Chile, belonging to Municipal establishments, particular subsidized and private individuals, were surveyed. The most significant results reveal that physical education teachers believe that the factor that most affects the quality of the class, is related to the lack of motivation from the students, and the factor which least affects is the little knowledge about some areas on the part of teachers. Teachers consider that their establishments have the conditions to develop a good lesson and also have the support from educational authorities. As conclusion, it was possible to identify that does not exist great differences in terms of the vision of Physical education teacher in Chile according to the sex, however, huge differences were detected according to the type of establishments where the teachers work.","PeriodicalId":175576,"journal":{"name":"Revista Ciencias de la Actividad Física","volume":"39 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124922608","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Efectos de un programa de ejercicio neuromuscular en la condición física del adulto mayor de la comunidad: Ensayo clínico aleatorizado en grupos paralelos y ciego doble 神经肌肉运动计划对社区老年人身体状况的影响:双盲、平行组随机临床试验
Revista Ciencias de la Actividad Física Pub Date : 2021-06-30 DOI: 10.29035/caf.22.1.10
A. M. Martínez Araya, Reinaldo Saez S., Pablo Troncoso G., Sebastián Astorga V., Guillermo Campos S.
{"title":"Efectos de un programa de ejercicio neuromuscular en la condición física del adulto mayor de la comunidad: Ensayo clínico aleatorizado en grupos paralelos y ciego doble","authors":"A. M. Martínez Araya, Reinaldo Saez S., Pablo Troncoso G., Sebastián Astorga V., Guillermo Campos S.","doi":"10.29035/caf.22.1.10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29035/caf.22.1.10","url":null,"abstract":"Objetivo: Comparar los efectos de un programa de ejercicio neuromuscular (ENM) respecto a un programa de ejercicio municipal (EM) sobre la condicion fisica en adultos mayores de la comunidad. Metodologia: Ensayo clinico aleatorizado en grupos paralelos y ciego doble. Muestra constituida por 82 sujetos, edad X = 72 anos (DE = +/-5 anos) pertenecientes a la Casa del Adulto Mayor de la ciudad de Talca. La seleccion fue de manera no probabilistica por conveniencia, la asignacion a los grupos mediante aleatorizacion estratificada y el ocultamiento de la asignacion por medio de sobres cerrados. El cegamiento doble fue para los participantes y los evaluadores. Ambos grupos realizaron ejercicio en paralelo durante seis meses, tres veces a la semana. Las comparaciones inter-grupo de la condicion fisica fueron analizados por medio de ANOVA multivariante de un factor. En todos los casos se adopto un p < 0.05 y se utilizo SPSS 25. Resultados: Los sujetos del grupo ENM lograron significativamente un mejor rendimiento en todas las variables de condicion fisica respecto al grupo EM (p < 0.05). Conclusion: El ENM mejoro significativamente la condicion fisica de adultos mayores de la comunidad respecto a la aplicacion de un programa de ejercicio municipal.","PeriodicalId":175576,"journal":{"name":"Revista Ciencias de la Actividad Física","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115327028","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Una aproximación a la problemática del bullying en deportistas escolares y juveniles cubanos 古巴学校运动员和青少年欺凌问题的一种方法
Revista Ciencias de la Actividad Física Pub Date : 2021-06-18 DOI: 10.29035/rcaf.22.1.8
Roxana Toledo Vidal, Tania Tintorer Silva, Osvaldo Hernández González
{"title":"Una aproximación a la problemática del bullying en deportistas escolares y juveniles cubanos","authors":"Roxana Toledo Vidal, Tania Tintorer Silva, Osvaldo Hernández González","doi":"10.29035/rcaf.22.1.8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29035/rcaf.22.1.8","url":null,"abstract":"The objective of this study is to describe the roles of bullying in sports in a Cuban School for School Sports Initiation (EIDE) and to compare by gender, school categories and sports. Descriptive, cross-sectional study of a non-probabilistic convenience sample of 173 Cuban athletes (42.2% women and 57.8% men) aged between 8 and 18 years up to the time of evaluation. The incidence of bullying was evaluated using a questionnaire that included 70 items. The results show that there were no significant differences regarding gender, categories and sports studied. However, it was observed that the athletes (M) showed higher values in the role of victim and aggressor, while the athletes (F) did so in the role of observer. Likewise, schoolchildren showed higher average values in the role of aggressor and observer with respect to juveniles. The perception of the incidence of bullying in sports varied in the role of the victim, the aggressor and the observer. The results suggest that bullying episodes constitute a key problem in Cuban sports schools that deserve greater psychopedagogical attention, so that athletes can perform successfully.","PeriodicalId":175576,"journal":{"name":"Revista Ciencias de la Actividad Física","volume":"55 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122166776","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Condición física y calidad de vida de mujeres privadas de libertad del centro penitenciario de Concepción concepcion监狱被剥夺自由妇女的身体状况和生活质量
Revista Ciencias de la Actividad Física Pub Date : 2021-05-31 DOI: 10.29035/RCAF.22.1.5
Yazmina Virginia Pleticosic Ramírez, Mariangel Javiera Correa Recabal
{"title":"Condición física y calidad de vida de mujeres privadas de libertad del centro penitenciario de Concepción","authors":"Yazmina Virginia Pleticosic Ramírez, Mariangel Javiera Correa Recabal","doi":"10.29035/RCAF.22.1.5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29035/RCAF.22.1.5","url":null,"abstract":"The objective of the present study was to determine the physical condition, nutritional status, cardiovascular risk and quality of life of women deprived of liberty (MPL) from the Concepcion penitentiary in the Biobio region. The study was of a non-experimental-cross-sectional design with a descriptive scope. The physical condition was assessed through the following tests; Sit and Reach test for flexibility, CMJ for explosive lower body strength and the 3-minute step test for aerobic endurance. To assess quality of life, the WHOQoL-Bref was used. In addition, BMI and ICC were calculated by measuring height, weight and waist circumference, using a scale with a height rod (Seca 220) and a Lufkin tape measure. The women deprived of liberty presented an average age of 39.58 ± 15.30 years, a BMI of 27.85 ± 6.08 kg / m2, and an ICC of 0.85 ± 0.05. The mean values for flexibility were 35.91 ± 11.61 cm, for CMJ it was 13.46 ± 4.72 cm and test step 28.32 ± 5.48 of cardiovascular efficiency. The perception of the general quality of life was poor (2.41 ± 0.66) and the dimensions of physical, psychological, social relations and environment were in the lowest percentile (P5).","PeriodicalId":175576,"journal":{"name":"Revista Ciencias de la Actividad Física","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125804980","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Estudio etnográfico de jóvenes skater: prácticas corporales y urbanas 青年滑冰运动员的民族志研究:身体和城市练习
Revista Ciencias de la Actividad Física Pub Date : 2020-12-28 DOI: 10.29035/rcaf.21.2.6
C. Salazar C., Emilio Gerzaín Manzo Lozano, Aideé Consuelo Arellano Ceballos, Lenin Tlamatini Barajas Pineda, A. Valdivia
{"title":"Estudio etnográfico de jóvenes skater: prácticas corporales y urbanas","authors":"C. Salazar C., Emilio Gerzaín Manzo Lozano, Aideé Consuelo Arellano Ceballos, Lenin Tlamatini Barajas Pineda, A. Valdivia","doi":"10.29035/rcaf.21.2.6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29035/rcaf.21.2.6","url":null,"abstract":"The present work corresponds to a classic ethnographic study, which aims to explore the construction space of new lifestyles and bodily practices in young urban skaters in Colima. The study was conducted in an emblematic park: La Piedra Lisa, located in the capital of the state of Colima, Mexico. The observation unit was made up of 50 young people between 12 and 20 years old, who skate during the week. The method used was ethnographic, the research techniques were participant observations –for a month and a half– and the informal interview, and the field newspaper was used as recording instrument. For the systematization of information and classification, the Murdock Guide was used. The study describes identity aspects of young skaters, information about the development of coordinative, conditional and skateboarding physical skills, meeting places and appropriation of public spaces, classification of skaters by groups, the equipment used, and the social perception that it has of itself, society, family and friends.","PeriodicalId":175576,"journal":{"name":"Revista Ciencias de la Actividad Física","volume":"31 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122137968","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Plasticidad muscular y entrenamiento concurrente: implicaciones para la prescripción del ejercicio 肌肉可塑性和同时训练:对运动处方的启示
Revista Ciencias de la Actividad Física Pub Date : 2019-11-22 DOI: 10.29035/rcaf.20.2.7
Guilherme Rosa
{"title":"Plasticidad muscular y entrenamiento concurrente: implicaciones para la prescripción del ejercicio","authors":"Guilherme Rosa","doi":"10.29035/rcaf.20.2.7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29035/rcaf.20.2.7","url":null,"abstract":"In order to discuss the effects of concurrent training on skeletal muscle characteristics mediated by muscle plasticity, as well as aspects related to the prescription of this type of exercise, a review of the literature on the subject was made. Fourteen references obtained from the PubMed, SciELO and Schoolar Google databases following the keywords “concurrent training, concurrent exercise, muscular plasticity, physical exercise” were used. Muscle plasticity can reduce the adaptations induced by the modalities that make up concurrent training. Therefore, when planning the training program, it is necessary to observe strategies that seek to minimize this effect.","PeriodicalId":175576,"journal":{"name":"Revista Ciencias de la Actividad Física","volume":"37 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127738505","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Análisis de la Reforma Educativa en México, desde la perspectiva de Educación Física 从体育的角度分析墨西哥的教育改革
Revista Ciencias de la Actividad Física Pub Date : 2019-10-28 DOI: 10.29035/rcaf.20.2.2
Adrian Alonso Ramírez, Diana Eunice Chel Hoil
{"title":"Análisis de la Reforma Educativa en México, desde la perspectiva de Educación Física","authors":"Adrian Alonso Ramírez, Diana Eunice Chel Hoil","doi":"10.29035/rcaf.20.2.2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29035/rcaf.20.2.2","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this work is to analyze the New Educational Model proposed recently in Mexico from the physical education perspective, given the importance of the subject in the formative process of elementary education students. The analysis of the documentation was carried out using Gowin's V technique, which, as a strategy, allowed for a critical analysis of the new educational model. The curriculum raises the competence approach by developing the learner’s complex thinking, which is the basis for managing their knowledge. This change in the program could be a great opportunity for physical educators to change teaching styles that allow the active and reflexive participation of students. The teachers’ educational practices have a great relationship with the initial training and active updating, so it is important to attend newtraining and updating process since they are the same authorities that continuously use traditional approaches instead of currently proposed ones. The teacher is the one who organizes the learning and interacts directly with learners.","PeriodicalId":175576,"journal":{"name":"Revista Ciencias de la Actividad Física","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129217000","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Equilibrio dinámico y calidad del movimiento en corredores aficionados 业余跑步者的动态平衡和运动质量
Revista Ciencias de la Actividad Física Pub Date : 2019-06-20 DOI: 10.29035/RCAF.20.1.8
Nicolás Gómez-Álvarez, Ernesto Eduardo Mora Jiménez, Brian Antonio Astorga Cáceres, Neiel Antonio Contreras Quintanilla, Ignacio Andrés Cancino Vásquez, Gustavo Pávez-Adasme
{"title":"Equilibrio dinámico y calidad del movimiento en corredores aficionados","authors":"Nicolás Gómez-Álvarez, Ernesto Eduardo Mora Jiménez, Brian Antonio Astorga Cáceres, Neiel Antonio Contreras Quintanilla, Ignacio Andrés Cancino Vásquez, Gustavo Pávez-Adasme","doi":"10.29035/RCAF.20.1.8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29035/RCAF.20.1.8","url":null,"abstract":"The objective of this study is to describe the dynamic balance and neuromuscular control associated with risk of injury in adult runners of the community of Chillan. Methodology: The study presents a non-experimental, descriptive transactional design. The sample corresponds to 61 amateur runners between 18 and 56 years of age, 39 men (63.9%) and 22 women (36.1%) chosen by inclusion and exclusion criteria. The instruments used were the Y Balance Test (YBT) and the Lateral Step Down (LSD) test. Results The comparison between age groups of both YBT and LSD results did not report significant differences (p> 0.05). Conclusion. The recreational runners have a moderate quality of movementand a dynamic balance similar to the healthy adult population, however, the asymmetry presented in the range (> 4cm) is considered a risk factor for injuries in the lower extremity.","PeriodicalId":175576,"journal":{"name":"Revista Ciencias de la Actividad Física","volume":"43 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132627449","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Comparación del perfil antropométrico y la aptitud física de los atletas de baloncesto de diferentes posiciones 比较不同体位篮球运动员的人体测量特征和体能
Revista Ciencias de la Actividad Física Pub Date : 2019-05-30 DOI: 10.29035/RCAF.20.1.6
Bruno Lucas Pinheiro Lima, Mario Nilton Leopoldo Junior, Tadeu Leonardo Ribeiro dos Santos, Jurandir Baptista da Silva, Rodolfo Nunes, R. G. S. Vale, J. P. Castro, Vicente Pinheiro Lima
{"title":"Comparación del perfil antropométrico y la aptitud física de los atletas de baloncesto de diferentes posiciones","authors":"Bruno Lucas Pinheiro Lima, Mario Nilton Leopoldo Junior, Tadeu Leonardo Ribeiro dos Santos, Jurandir Baptista da Silva, Rodolfo Nunes, R. G. S. Vale, J. P. Castro, Vicente Pinheiro Lima","doi":"10.29035/RCAF.20.1.6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29035/RCAF.20.1.6","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: The different positions of basketball require the athlete to have different physical abilities and characteristics to perform their functions on the court. \u0000 \u0000Objective: To compare anthropometric profile and physical fitness of federated basketball athletes in the under-17 category in different positions. \u0000 \u0000Methods: The sample was composed of 16 male athletes (16.67 ± 0.48 years old), including point guards, small forwards, and centers. For analysis of the anthropometric profile, we measured body mass, height and body mass index of the athletes. Four tests were applied to analyze physical fitness: the abdominal endurance test, upper limb strength test, Sargent jump test, and agility test. Results: The results of the present study showed significant differences in height values between point guards and centers, with the largest differences for centers (p = 0.01). The abdominal endurance test showed higher performance in small forwards when compared with centers (p = 0.048). No significant differences were found between the groups in the tests of agility, upper limb Strength or Sargent jump test. \u0000 \u0000Conclusion: The current study showed that the anthropometric profile and physical fitness of basketball athletes in the under-17 category differ among player position. Specifically, the centers had higher height, whereas the small forwards were characterized by greater abdominal strength when compared to the other two positions.","PeriodicalId":175576,"journal":{"name":"Revista Ciencias de la Actividad Física","volume":"71 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132257061","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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