{"title":"Two-year outcomes of ThermoBlock radiofrequency ablation in chronic saphenous vein insufficiency: A single-center experience with 910 cases","authors":"Mehmet Emre Elci MD, Gözde Tekin MD","doi":"10.1016/j.jvsv.2025.102357","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jvsv.2025.102357","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><div>Chronic venous insufficiency is a common vascular disorder that can lead to significant morbidity if left untreated. Endovenous thermal ablation, particularly radiofrequency ablation (RFA), has become a first-line therapy owing to its high efficacy and favorable safety profile. We sought to evaluate the technical success, safety, and clinical outcomes of the ThermoBlock RFA system in patients with reflux grade 4 great saphenous vein (GSV) insufficiency.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>This single-center retrospective study included 910 patients (444 males, 466 females; mean age, 45.4 ± 11.5 years) who underwent ThermoBlock RFA between March 2019 and June 2023. Clinical severity was assessed using the Venous Clinical Severity Score, and quality of life (QoL) was measured with the VEINES-QOL/Sym questionnaire. Duplex ultrasound examinations were performed at baseline and at 3, 6, 12, and 24 months. Statistical analyses used paired <em>t</em> tests for continuous variables and Wilcoxon signed-rank tests for ordinal variables, with effect sizes reported.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>Technical success at 3 months was 97.6%. The Venous Clinical Severity Score improved from 10.9 ± 2.4 to 3.6 ± 0.9 (<em>P</em> < .001; Cohen's d = 3.7), and VEINES-QOL/Sym scores increased from 60.5 ± 7.71 to 84.6 ± 8.52 (<em>P</em> < .001; Cohen's d = 3.0). The mean GSV diameter decreased from 7.33 ± 1.13 mm before the procedure to 5.39 ± 0.60 mm at 3 months and 2.94 ± 0.66 mm at 24 months (<em>P</em> < .001). No mortality or pulmonary embolism occurred; deep vein thrombosis was observed in 0.7% of patients. Minor complications included thrombophlebitis (10.3%), hyperpigmentation (11.9%), ecchymosis (10.9%), and numbness (24.7%).</div></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><div>ThermoBlock RFA is a safe and effective treatment for chronic GSV insufficiency, achieving high vein closure rates, substantial symptom relief, and improved QoL with minimal major complications. Its integrated laser guidance system may enhance procedural precision and support durable long-term outcomes.</div></div><div><h3>Clinical Relevance</h3><div>Chronic venous insufficiency is a prevalent condition that significantly impairs QoL and imposes a substantial socioeconomic burden. Endovenous thermal ablation techniques have largely replaced conventional surgery owing to their high efficacy and lower complication rates. The ThermoBlock RFA system integrates precise thermal control with laser-guided catheter positioning, potentially enhancing procedural accuracy and outcomes. In this large, single-center study of 910 patients with advanced saphenous vein insufficiency, ThermoBlock RFA achieved a 97.6% closure rate at 3 months, with marked improvements in Venous Clinical Severity Score and VEINES-QOL/Sym scores, and a low incidence of major complications. These findings support ThermoBlock RFA as a safe, effective, and reproducible first-line option for the t","PeriodicalId":17537,"journal":{"name":"Journal of vascular surgery. Venous and lymphatic disorders","volume":"14 2","pages":"Article 102357"},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2026-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145582389","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Postoperative Outcomes of a Patient-driven Strategy for Compression Stocking Use After Endovenous Thermal Ablation: A Prospective Observational Study","authors":"Kilsoo Yie MD, PhD , Sang-Su Lee MD, PhD","doi":"10.1016/j.jvsv.2025.102420","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jvsv.2025.102420","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":17537,"journal":{"name":"Journal of vascular surgery. Venous and lymphatic disorders","volume":"14 2","pages":"Article 102420"},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2026-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147394103","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Joshua Meredith MD, Patrick Muck MD, Adam Reichard MD
{"title":"Technological Improvements in Aspiration Thrombectomy Decreases Hemorrhage and Saves Lives in PE Patients","authors":"Joshua Meredith MD, Patrick Muck MD, Adam Reichard MD","doi":"10.1016/j.jvsv.2025.102429","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jvsv.2025.102429","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":17537,"journal":{"name":"Journal of vascular surgery. Venous and lymphatic disorders","volume":"14 2","pages":"Article 102429"},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2026-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147395900","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Frank Padberg MD , Glenn Jacobowitz MD , Hasan Dosluoglu MD , Thomas O'Donnell MD
{"title":"Outcomes for Phlebolymphededema and Nonvenous Etiologies of Secondary Lower Extremity Lymphedema: A Longitudinal Evaluation of Health-related Quality of Life and Clinical Results","authors":"Frank Padberg MD , Glenn Jacobowitz MD , Hasan Dosluoglu MD , Thomas O'Donnell MD","doi":"10.1016/j.jvsv.2025.102415","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jvsv.2025.102415","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":17537,"journal":{"name":"Journal of vascular surgery. Venous and lymphatic disorders","volume":"14 2","pages":"Article 102415"},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2026-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147396089","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Perfusion Index as a Simple and Objective Method to Follow-up Patients After Deep Venous Stenting","authors":"Suat Doganci MD , Mehmet Emin Ince MD , Emre Kubat MD , Alperen Yildirim MD , Irwin Toonder RVT , Houman Jalaie MD, PhD , Mohammad Barbati MD , Vedat Yildirim MD","doi":"10.1016/j.jvsv.2025.102419","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jvsv.2025.102419","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":17537,"journal":{"name":"Journal of vascular surgery. Venous and lymphatic disorders","volume":"14 2","pages":"Article 102419"},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2026-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147394102","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"High-intensity Focused Ultrasound for Venous Insufficiency: Final Results From a US Multicenter Trial","authors":"Steve Elias MD","doi":"10.1016/j.jvsv.2025.102403","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jvsv.2025.102403","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":17537,"journal":{"name":"Journal of vascular surgery. Venous and lymphatic disorders","volume":"14 2","pages":"Article 102403"},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2026-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147394559","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}