Aurélie Swalduz, Camille Schiffler, Hubert Curcio, Bana Ambasager, Gabriel Le Moel, Didier Debieuvre, Jean-Marc Dot, Michael Duruisseaux, Pierre Fournel, Luc Odier, Sylvie Demolombe, Acya Bizieux-Thaminy, Annie Peytier, Roland Schott, Stéphane Hominal, Claire Tissot, Pierre Bombaron, Séverine Metzger, Mathilde Donnat, Sandra Ortiz-Cuaran, Nitzan Rosenfeld, Christodoulos Pipinikas, Pierre Saintigny, Maurice Pérol
{"title":"LIBELULE: a randomized phase III study to evaluate the clinical relevance of early liquid biopsy in patients with suspicious metastatic lung cancer.","authors":"Aurélie Swalduz, Camille Schiffler, Hubert Curcio, Bana Ambasager, Gabriel Le Moel, Didier Debieuvre, Jean-Marc Dot, Michael Duruisseaux, Pierre Fournel, Luc Odier, Sylvie Demolombe, Acya Bizieux-Thaminy, Annie Peytier, Roland Schott, Stéphane Hominal, Claire Tissot, Pierre Bombaron, Séverine Metzger, Mathilde Donnat, Sandra Ortiz-Cuaran, Nitzan Rosenfeld, Christodoulos Pipinikas, Pierre Saintigny, Maurice Pérol","doi":"10.1016/j.jtho.2024.12.011","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jtho.2024.12.011","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>Genomic profiling is a major component for first-line treatment decisions in patients with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and the timeliness of biomarker testing is essential to improve time to treatment initiation (TTI) or avoid inappropriate treatment.</p><p><strong>Patients and methods: </strong>The phase III LIBELULE trial (NCT03721120) included patients with radiological suspicion of advanced lung cancer. They were randomized (1:1), the control arm receiving diagnostic procedures according to each center's practice and the liquid biopsy arm with additional testing performed at the first visit using the InVisionFirst®-Lung assay. Treatment initiation and type were defined according to ESMO guidelines. Primary endpoint was the time from randomization to initiation of appropriate treatment based on informative genomic and pathological results in the intention-to-treat population.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>319 patients were enrolled (LB: 161; control: 158). Median age was 68 years, 28.8% were non-smokers, 18.1% had PS≥2 and 56.7% had adenocarcinoma. In LB arm, 81% of patients had circulating tumor DNA findings. The mean TTI was not significantly reduced (LB: 29.0 days (d); control 34d (p=0.26)). Sensitivity analyses showed a shorter TTI in patients from the LB arm who received systemic treatment (LB: 29.1d; control: 38.8d, p=0.01), in patients with advanced non-squamous NSCLC (LB: 29.5d; control: 40.3d, p=0.01), and in patients with first-line targetable alterations (LB: 21d; control 37.4d) (p=0.004). Time to contributory genomic results was significantly reduced (LB: 17.9d; control 25.6d, p<0.001).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Early liquid biopsy testing did not significantly shorten the TTI in unselected patients referred for suspected advanced lung cancer. Nevertheless, it could reduce the TTI in patients eligible for systemic treatment, particularly for those with actionable alterations.</p>","PeriodicalId":17515,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Thoracic Oncology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":21.0,"publicationDate":"2024-12-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142854675","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Daniele Tavernari, Maxime Borgeaud, Ximeng Liu, Parikh Kaushal, Xiuning Le, Giovanni Ciriello, Alfredo Addeo
{"title":"Decoding the Clinical and Molecular Signatures of EGFR Common, Compound, and Uncommon Mutations in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer.","authors":"Daniele Tavernari, Maxime Borgeaud, Ximeng Liu, Parikh Kaushal, Xiuning Le, Giovanni Ciriello, Alfredo Addeo","doi":"10.1016/j.jtho.2024.12.012","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jtho.2024.12.012","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) mutations are key oncogenic drivers in lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD), predominantly affecting Asian, non-smoking, and female populations. While common mutations, such as exon 19 deletions and L858R, respond well to tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs), uncommon EGFR mutations and compound variants exhibit variable treatment responses. This study aims to compare clinical characteristics and molecular profiles of patients with common, uncommon, and compound EGFR mutations, assessing their implications for therapy outcomes.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>We analyzed a multi-cohort genomic dataset of 19,163 LUAD patients (5,212 with EGFR mutations), categorizing mutations into common, uncommon, and compound classes. Patient demographics, mutational signatures, and tumor microenvironment factors were assessed, with particular attention to smoking status and concomitant alterations in KRAS and TP53. Treatment outcomes were analyzed by time under treatment as a surrogate measure of TKI efficacy.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Uncommon EGFR mutations, comprising 8.9% of EGFR-altered cases, were significantly more frequent among smokers and associated with tobacco-related mutational signatures. Compared to common EGFR-mutant cases, tumors harboring uncommon EGFR mutations showed higher rates of EGFR amplifications, KRAS and TP53 mutations. Uncommon mutations also exhibited higher tumor mutational burden (TMB) and distinct transcriptional profiles linked to cell cycle activity. Median time on treatment with TKIs was notably shorter in patients with uncommon mutations (4.1 months) compared to those with common and compound mutations (10.9 and 12.4 months, respectively).</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>This study underscores the clinical and molecular heterogeneity of EGFR mutation classes in LUAD, highlighting the unique profile of uncommon mutations, particularly their association with smoking and co-mutations in KRAS and TP53. Comprehensive molecular testing, including next-generation sequencing, is crucial to identify these uncommon mutations and inform therapeutic decisions. Further investigation into the role of immunotherapy in patients with uncommon EGFR mutations is warranted given the tobacco-related molecular signatures and high TMB associated with this subgroup.</p>","PeriodicalId":17515,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Thoracic Oncology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":21.0,"publicationDate":"2024-12-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142854673","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Francesco Passiglia, Angela Listì, Paolo Bironzo, Alessandra Merlini, Federica Benso, Francesca Napoli, Francesca Alice Barbu, Vanessa Zambelli, Fabrizio Tabbò, Maria Lucia Reale, Claudio Sini, Elisa Roca, Paola Adriana Taveggia, Francesca Simionato, Lucio Buffoni, Laura Mazilu, Vito Barbieri, Daniele Pignataro, Antonio Araujo, Luis Paz-Ares, Enriqueta Felip, Nevena Secen, Alina Comanescu, Kleida Mati Ramizi, Anna Cecilia Bettini, Vieri Scotti, Helena Linardou, Katja Mohorcic, Giulia Meoni, Diana Giannarelli, Marco Volante, Umberto Malapelle, Stefania Vallone, Giorgio Scagliotti, Luisella Righi, Silvia Novello
{"title":"Actionable non-small cell lung cancer mutation identification by comprehensive genomic profiling for clinical trial enrollment: the European Program for the ROutine testing of Patients with Advanced lung cancer (EPROPA).","authors":"Francesco Passiglia, Angela Listì, Paolo Bironzo, Alessandra Merlini, Federica Benso, Francesca Napoli, Francesca Alice Barbu, Vanessa Zambelli, Fabrizio Tabbò, Maria Lucia Reale, Claudio Sini, Elisa Roca, Paola Adriana Taveggia, Francesca Simionato, Lucio Buffoni, Laura Mazilu, Vito Barbieri, Daniele Pignataro, Antonio Araujo, Luis Paz-Ares, Enriqueta Felip, Nevena Secen, Alina Comanescu, Kleida Mati Ramizi, Anna Cecilia Bettini, Vieri Scotti, Helena Linardou, Katja Mohorcic, Giulia Meoni, Diana Giannarelli, Marco Volante, Umberto Malapelle, Stefania Vallone, Giorgio Scagliotti, Luisella Righi, Silvia Novello","doi":"10.1016/j.jtho.2024.12.010","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jtho.2024.12.010","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>To reduce the gap about the relevant heterogeneity of molecular testing and cancer care across Europe, Women Against Lung Cancer in Europe (WALCE) promoted the European Program for ROutine testing of Patients with Advanced lung cancer (EPROPA) and provided a free-of-charge molecular profiling platform for non-small cell lung cancer sample characterization with the aim of increasing the detection of targetable drivers and improving patients' access to clinical trials.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>From January 2021 to December 2023, 20 centres located at 5 different European countries (Greece, Slovenia, Romania, Albania and Italy) joined EPROPA, with 555 advanced NSCLC patients registered into the program. Anonymized patients' clinical-pathological data were shared through the EPROPA web platform and tissue samples were collected to the Molecular Pathology Unit of the Reference Center (University of Turin) for molecular analyses. A comprehensive genomic profiling by targeted next-generation sequencing approach has been performed and molecular reports have been discussed within the molecular tumour board (MTB) in order to assess patients' eligibility for clinical trials.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The average turnaround time was 8 days, with only 30 out of 555 (6%) tissue samples not suitable for molecular analysis. Among the 525 analyzed samples, a total of 570 molecular alterations have been identified, including 264 pathogenic targetable oncogenic alterations and 113 cases with co-occurring mutations. A total of 18 molecular alterations with potential germline and hereditary cancer syndrome implications have been reported. The identification of a clinical trial was considered for 205 patients. After MTB discussion, 30 patients were enrolled and treated in clinical studies available in Europe. Survival outcome were significantly improved in patients with targetable molecular alterations receiving a matched targeted therapy.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>This data confirmed the feasibility and usefulness of the program in the real-world practice scenario, supporting the implementation of NGS-based molecular characterization of NSCLC samples, in order to reduce the unequal access to tests, drugs and clinical trials in Europe.</p>","PeriodicalId":17515,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Thoracic Oncology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":21.0,"publicationDate":"2024-12-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142854591","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Hans Hoffmann, Andrew G Nicholson, Frank C Detterbeck, Ming S Tsao, Marcin Ostrowski, Ramón Rami-Porta, Alain Borczuk, Mirella Marino, William D Travis, Paul E Van Schil, John Edwards
{"title":"The International Association for the Study of Lung Cancer Lung Cancer Staging Project: Application and Interpretation of the Residual Tumor (R) Classification for Lung Cancer. Results from an International Survey among Pathologists and Thoracic Surgeons.","authors":"Hans Hoffmann, Andrew G Nicholson, Frank C Detterbeck, Ming S Tsao, Marcin Ostrowski, Ramón Rami-Porta, Alain Borczuk, Mirella Marino, William D Travis, Paul E Van Schil, John Edwards","doi":"10.1016/j.jtho.2024.12.007","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jtho.2024.12.007","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>The study aimed to assess the opinion of pathologists and thoracic surgeons of the International Association for the Study of Lung Cancer (IASLC) regarding application and interpretation of the residual tumor (R) classification for lung cancer.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Based on their membership-profile a total of n=623 pathologists and thoracic surgeons were identified and contacted by email with a cover letter and a link to an online survey. The questionnaire consisted of 12 questions about various aspects on application and interpretation of the R classification for lung cancer. The response rate (to at least one question) was 72% (144 pathologists and 303 surgeons).</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Frequency of use of the R classification varies by geographic region. While R status is regularly reported in Europe and Asia, seventy percent of pathologists in the US or Canada never include R status on reports. Similar variation exists about who assigns the R category for the resection - in Europe and the UK it is mainly the pathologist, whilst in China/Japan and US it is the surgeon. There are some good agreements about margins examined and how to manage staple lines. The category \"uncertain resection\" R(un) has not been practically implemented in most of the world, except at some centers in Japan and the UK.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>This survey shows that surgical resection margins are part of routine reporting in most institutions, but assignment of an R category is not always part of the pathology report, with considerable variation between countries. Application of R(un) has not been taken up by most institutions, despite IASLC proposals, and further evidence is needed.</p>","PeriodicalId":17515,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Thoracic Oncology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":21.0,"publicationDate":"2024-12-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142828810","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
So Yeon Kim, Gerard A Silvestri, Yeon Wook Kim, Roger Y Kim, Sang-Won Um, Yunjoo Im, Jung Hye Hwang, Seung Ho Choi, Jung Seop Eom, Kang Mo Gu, Yong-Soo Kwon, Shin Yup Lee, Hyun Woo Lee, Dong Won Park, Yeonjeong Heo, Seung Hun Jang, Kwang Yong Choi, Yeol Kim, Young Sik Park
{"title":"Screening for Lung Cancer, Overdiagnosis, and Healthcare Utilization: A Nationwide Population-Based Study.","authors":"So Yeon Kim, Gerard A Silvestri, Yeon Wook Kim, Roger Y Kim, Sang-Won Um, Yunjoo Im, Jung Hye Hwang, Seung Ho Choi, Jung Seop Eom, Kang Mo Gu, Yong-Soo Kwon, Shin Yup Lee, Hyun Woo Lee, Dong Won Park, Yeonjeong Heo, Seung Hun Jang, Kwang Yong Choi, Yeol Kim, Young Sik Park","doi":"10.1016/j.jtho.2024.12.006","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jtho.2024.12.006","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Guideline-discordant low-dose computed tomography (LDCT) screening may cause lung cancer (LC) overdiagnosis, but its extent and consequences are unclear. This study aimed to investigate the prevalence of self-initiated, non-reimbursed LDCT screening in a predominantly non-smoking population and its impact on LC epidemiology and healthcare utilization.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>This nationwide cohort study analyzed data from Korea's National Health Information Database (NHID) and eleven academic hospital screening centers (1999-2022). The overall analysis encompassed the entire Korean population. For non-reimbursed LDCT screening prevalence, which NHID does not capture, a separate analysis was conducted on a cohort of 1.7 million adults to extrapolate nationwide rates. Outcomes included trends in self-initiated, non-reimbursed LDCT screening, LC incidence, mortality, stage and age at diagnosis, 5-year survival, and LC-related healthcare utilization, including surgeries and biopsies. Joinpoint regression assessed trend changes.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Self-initiated, non-reimbursed LDCT screening during health check-ups increased from 29% to 60% in men and 7% to 46% in women, despite only 2.4% of men and 0.04% of women qualifying for risk-based screening. In women, localized-stage LC incidence nearly doubled (age-standardized incidence rate [ASIR], from 7.6 to 13.7 per 100,000), while distant-stage incidence decreased (ASIR, from 16.1 to 15.0 per 100,000). LC mortality declined (age-standardized mortality rate, from 23.3 to 19.8 per 100,000), while 5-year survival rates improved significantly. LC diagnoses in women shifted towards earlier stages and younger ages. Lung surgeries for both malignant and benign lesions, frequently lacking nonsurgical biopsies, increased sharply in women.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Widespread guideline-discordant LDCT screening correlates with LC overdiagnosis and increased healthcare utilization, particularly in women. Randomized controlled trials are needed to assess the risks and benefits of screening in low-risk populations to determine its efficacy and consequences.</p>","PeriodicalId":17515,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Thoracic Oncology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":21.0,"publicationDate":"2024-12-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142813665","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
William J Phillips, Alexander S Watson, D Ross Camidge
{"title":"The use of investigator-assigned subjective or judgmental efficacy and toxicity reporting in early phase clinical trials of lung cancer treatments.","authors":"William J Phillips, Alexander S Watson, D Ross Camidge","doi":"10.1016/j.jtho.2024.12.003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jtho.2024.12.003","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Investigator-assigned Subjective or Judgmental Efficacy and Toxicity (ISJET) reporting represents language used to contextualize efficacy or toxicity data in clinical trials that may be inappropriate or misleading. In addition, pooling of grade 1 and 2 adverse events (AEs) may reflect a practice based on acute chemotherapy treatments rather than the expansion of chronic treatments that are now commonplace for many lung cancer patients. In this study, we set out to evaluate the use of ISJETs and combined grade 1 and 2 reporting in early phase clinical trials of lung treatments at the 2024 ASCO Annual Meeting.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Phase I and II clinical trials of systemic treatments in adults with at least 1 lung cancer patient presented at the 2024 ASCO Annual Meeting were reviewed. Baseline information and toxicity/efficacy reporting were collected. ISJETs were captured based on pre-defined phrases such as \"tolerable\", \"manageable\", \"acceptable\", or \"favorable\".</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>100 eligible studies were identified. The median sample size was 43 (IQR 29-73), 61 (61%) were phase I trials. Most studies reported any grade (99%) and grade 3 (96%) AEs. Only 12% of studies distinguished between grade 1/2 AEs. ISJETs were used to report toxicity in 88% and efficacy in 41% of studies, respectively.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The majority of early phase lung cancer clinical trials presented at the 2024 ASCO Annual Meeting included ISJETs and did not distinguish between grade 1 and 2 AEs. Initiatives to increase objective efficacy and toxicity reporting language and more fit-for-purpose toxicity reporting are warranted.</p>","PeriodicalId":17515,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Thoracic Oncology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":21.0,"publicationDate":"2024-12-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142791957","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Efficacy and Safety of KRASG12C Inhibitor IBI351 Monotherapy in Patients With Advanced NSCLC: Results From a Phase 2 Pivotal Study.","authors":"Qing Zhou, Xiangjiao Meng, Longhua Sun, Dingzhi Huang, Nong Yang, Yan Yu, Mingfang Zhao, Wu Zhuang, Renhua Guo, Yi Hu, Yueyin Pan, Jinlu Shan, Meili Sun, Ying Yuan, Yun Fan, Jianan Huang, Lian Liu, Qian Chu, Xiuwen Wang, Chongrui Xu, Jiaxin Lin, Jingjing Huang, Mengna Huang, Jiya Sun, Sujie Zhang, Hui Zhou, Yi-Long Wu","doi":"10.1016/j.jtho.2024.08.005","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jtho.2024.08.005","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>KRAS glycine-to-cysteine substitution at codon 12 (G12C) mutation is a well-recognized and increasingly promising therapeutic target with huge unmet clinical needs in NSCLC patients. IBI351 is a potent covalent and irreversible inhibitor of KRAS G12C. Here, we present the efficacy and safety of IBI351 from an open-label, single-arm, phase 2 pivotal study.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Eligible patients with NSCLC with KRAS G12C who failed standard therapy were enrolled. IBI351 was orally administered at a dose of 600 mg twice daily. The primary endpoint was confirmed objective response rate assessed by an independent radiological review committee (IRRC) as per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors v1.1. Other endpoints were safety, IRRC-confirmed disease control rate, duration of response, progression-free survival (PFS), and overall survival.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>As of December 13, 2023, 116 patients were enrolled (Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group Performance Status 1: 91.4%; brain metastasis: 30.2%; prior treatments with both anti-PD-1 or anti-PD-L1 inhibitors and platinum-based chemotherapy: 84.5%). As per the IRRC assessment, the confirmed objective response rate was 49.1% (95% confidence interval [CI]: 39.7-58.6), and the disease control rate was 90.5% (95% CI: 83.7-95.2). The median duration of response was not reached whereas disease progression or death events occurred in 22 patients (38.6%), and the median PFS was 9.7 months (95% CI: 5.6-11.0). overall survival data was immature. Treatment-related adverse events (TRAEs) occurred in 107 patients (92.2%) whereas 48 patients (41.4%) had equal to or higher than grade three TRAEs. Common TRAEs were anemia (44.8%), increased alanine aminotransferase (28.4%), increased aspartate aminotransferase (27.6%), asthenia (26.7%) and presence of protein in urine (25.0%). TRAEs leading to treatment discontinuation occurred in nine patients (7.8%). In biomarker evaluable patients (n = 95), all patients had positive KRAS G12C in tissue whereas 72 patients were blood-positive and 23 were blood-negative for KRAS G12C. Patients with KRAS G12C in both blood and tissue had higher tumor burden at baseline (p < 0.05) and worse PFS (p < 0.05). Tumor mutation profiling identified tumor protein p53 (45.3%), serine/threonine kinase 11 (STK11) (30.5%), and kelch-like ECH-associated protein 1 (21.1%) as the most common genes co-mutated with KRAS G12C. Among 13 genes with mutation frequency equal to or higher than 5%, mutations of six genes (STK11, kelch-like ECH-associated protein 1, phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit gamma, DNA polymerase epsilon, SMAD family member 4, and BMP/retinoic acid-inducible neural-specific protein 3) were significantly associated with worse PFS (p < 0.05). Mutation in STK11 was also found to have a significant association with higher tumor burden at baseline and lower response rate (p < 0.05).</p><p><strong","PeriodicalId":17515,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Thoracic Oncology","volume":" ","pages":"1630-1639"},"PeriodicalIF":21.0,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141913108","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Sergi Call, Nina Reig-Oussedik, Bruno García-Cabo, José Sanz-Santos, Ramón Rami-Porta
{"title":"In the Era of Precision Medicine, Is Invasive Mediastinal Restaging Really Not Required Before Lung Resection?","authors":"Sergi Call, Nina Reig-Oussedik, Bruno García-Cabo, José Sanz-Santos, Ramón Rami-Porta","doi":"10.1016/j.jtho.2024.08.037","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jtho.2024.08.037","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":17515,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Thoracic Oncology","volume":"19 12","pages":"e96-e97"},"PeriodicalIF":21.0,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142791989","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}