{"title":"Theoretical exploration on excited state behaviors for 2-(1H-benzo[d]imidazole-2-yl)-6-(benzo[d]-thiazol-2-yl)-4-bromophenol in nonpolar and polar solvents","authors":"Xiaoyi Fu, Jiahe Chen, Qing Wang, Wenjing Xu, Jinfeng Zhao","doi":"10.1002/jccs.202400328","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/jccs.202400328","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Given the potential significance of novel organic fluorophores with potential dual-way proton transfer (PT) reaction channels, in this work we mainly focus on probing into the excited state behaviors for the novel 2-(1H-benzo[d]imidazole-2-yl)-6-(benzo[d]-thiazol-2-yl)-4-bromophenol (BIBTB) fluorophore. Given the two-way PT channels, we firstly check the stable form with hydroxyl points to imidazole and thiazole rings in solvents with different polarities. By twisting dihedral angles (θ1, θ2 and θ3) in the S<sub>0</sub> state, we theoretically verify that the A form (hydroxyl points to thiazole ring) should be the most important part in nonpolar and moderately polar solvents, while the D structure (hydroxyl points toward imidazole ring) becomes more important in polar solvents. Mainly focusing on nonpolar cyclohexane (CYC) and polar acetonitrile (ACE) solvents, we compare the geometrical changes and infrared (IR) vibrational spectral behaviors related to hydrogen bonds. The charge reorganization resulting from frontier molecular orbitals (MOs) and predicted hydrogen bonding energies further reflects the excited state intramolecular proton transfer (ESIPT) tendency. By constructing potential energy curves (PECs) and searching for transition state (TS) forms, we confirm and expound the ultrafast ESIPT mechanism for the BIBTB fluorophore.</p>","PeriodicalId":17262,"journal":{"name":"Journal of The Chinese Chemical Society","volume":"72 4","pages":"367-373"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2025-02-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143836361","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Theoretical evaluation of nitrate reduction reaction on single-atom anchored boron nitride fullerene","authors":"Faiza Shafiq, Lei Yang, Weihua Zhu","doi":"10.1002/jccs.202400390","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/jccs.202400390","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Nitrate reduction reaction (NO<sub>3</sub>RR) is a powerful technique for eliminating <span></span><math>\u0000 <mrow>\u0000 <msubsup>\u0000 <mi>NO</mi>\u0000 <mn>3</mn>\u0000 <mo>−</mo>\u0000 </msubsup>\u0000 </mrow></math> pollution. Here, NO<sub>3</sub>RRs on transition metal-doped boron nitride fullerene (TM/B<sub>11</sub>N<sub>12</sub>) were thoroughly examined utilizing density functional theory (DFT). Co/B<sub>11</sub>N<sub>12</sub>, a potential single-atom catalyst (SAC) with a low thermal barrier for NO<sub>3</sub>RR toward NH<sub>3</sub> synthesis with good stability, activity, and selectivity, was successfully screened out. Co/B<sub>11</sub>N<sub>12</sub> has the lowest limiting potential (<i>U</i><sub>L</sub>) of −0.45 V and good NO<sub>3</sub>RR performance. Due to the comparatively restrained adsorption of proton on Co/B<sub>11</sub>N<sub>12</sub>, competitive hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) is substantially limited. The excellent selectivity for the production of NH<sub>3</sub> is ensured by significant energy barrier prerequisite for the formation of by-products (NO, NO<sub>2</sub>, N<sub>2</sub>O, and N<sub>2</sub>) on Co/B<sub>11</sub>N<sub>12</sub>. By ab initio molecular dynamics (AIMD) simulations, Co/B<sub>11</sub>N<sub>12</sub> exhibits remarkable structural stability at 400 K with minimal distortion as compared to its initial shape. Our research may not only offer a fundamental understanding of the activity origin of NO<sub>3</sub>RR and catalytic mechanism on TM/B<sub>11</sub>N<sub>12</sub> but also open up opportunities for rational designing of SACs for NO<sub>3</sub>RR toward the NH<sub>3</sub> synthesis.</p>","PeriodicalId":17262,"journal":{"name":"Journal of The Chinese Chemical Society","volume":"72 3","pages":"257-264"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2025-02-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143689047","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
G. Essalah, J. C. Carru, H. Guermazi, G. Leroy, B. Duponchel, S. Guermazi
{"title":"The effect of Si and Nb doping on physical properties of ZnO powder with high photocatalytic performances on the degradation of organic pollutants","authors":"G. Essalah, J. C. Carru, H. Guermazi, G. Leroy, B. Duponchel, S. Guermazi","doi":"10.1002/jccs.202400366","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/jccs.202400366","url":null,"abstract":"<p>The dopant elements of ZnO matrix play a crucial role in enhancing the performance of desired properties. Hence, in this article we introduce a comparative study between 1% Si and 1% Nb-doped ZnO properties. The structural investigation proves the successful preparation of Si and Nb- doped ZnO. In addition, the impedance spectra of Nb-doped ZnO are well adjusted using an equivalent circuit formed by serial contributions of two parallel resistance R and constant phase element (CPE). Thus, we demonstrate that the capacitive behavior is due to improved grain boundary effect. While ZnO:Si impedance spectra are modeled by a circuit formed by a parallel connection of a resistance R and a capacitance C. In addition, ZnO:Nb exhibits thermally activated DC conductivity, while ZnO:Si conductivity is quasi-independent of temperature. With Si doping, dielectric properties shift to those of an insulator. Moreover, the obtained results prove Nb-doping can be a promising route to make ZnO a good candidate for applications as thermistor with a Negative Temperature Coefficient (NTC). In addition, Si, Nb doped ZnO show excellent photocatalytic performances in methylene blue degradation, that reached 97% under solar light illumination for 105 min. This makes them promising candidates for wastewater purification.</p>","PeriodicalId":17262,"journal":{"name":"Journal of The Chinese Chemical Society","volume":"72 3","pages":"317-332"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2025-02-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143689124","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Preview: Journal of the Chinese Chemical Society 02/2025","authors":"","doi":"10.1002/jccs.202502001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/jccs.202502001","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":17262,"journal":{"name":"Journal of The Chinese Chemical Society","volume":"72 2","pages":"237"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2025-02-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/jccs.202502001","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143388965","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Cover: Journal of the Chinese Chemical Society 02/2025","authors":"","doi":"10.1002/jccs.1993","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/jccs.1993","url":null,"abstract":"<p><b>Focus of the figure</b>: The development of an advanced AgNP-hydrogel composite for biomedical applications. The illustration showcases silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) incorporated into a hydrogel matrix, forming a porous structure for controlled release. This innovative material combines antimicrobial efficacy with enhanced wound healing, offering a promising solution for infection management. More details about this figure will be discussed by Dr. Ryan D. Corpuz and his co-workers on pages 124–162 in this issue.\u0000\u0000 <figure>\u0000 <div><picture>\u0000 <source></source></picture><p></p>\u0000 </div>\u0000 </figure></p>","PeriodicalId":17262,"journal":{"name":"Journal of The Chinese Chemical Society","volume":"72 2","pages":"95"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2025-02-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/jccs.1993","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143388922","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Contents and Masthead: Journal of the Chinese Chemical Society 02/2025","authors":"","doi":"10.1002/jccs.1994","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/jccs.1994","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":17262,"journal":{"name":"Journal of The Chinese Chemical Society","volume":"72 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2025-02-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/jccs.1994","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143388920","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"How simple models explain complex protein folding behaviors","authors":"Min-Yeh Tsai","doi":"10.1002/jccs.202400396","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/jccs.202400396","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Understanding complex protein folding behaviors requires simplified models that capture the essential features of the folding process. Protein folding involves a delicate interplay between short-range (secondary) and long-range (tertiary) interactions, which together dictate the thermodynamic and kinetic properties of the system. In this study, we employ a mean-field framework to investigate these interactions using three progressively refined models. The regular model considers only short-range, nearest-neighbor interactions and reveals a cooperative folding transition driven by localized secondary interactions, consistent with standard two-state folding behavior. The Bryngelson–Wolynes (BW) model incorporates stochastic nonlocal interactions, demonstrating long-range cooperativity and introducing energy landscape ruggedness that shifts the folding transition. The modified Bryngelson–Wolynes (M-BW) model integrates both short-range and long-range effects, leading to the emergence of a hysteresis loop characteristic of first-order-like phase transitions, even in finite systems. These results suggest that the interplay between secondary and tertiary interactions is sufficient to induce phase transition-like properties in proteins. By providing a unified framework, this study highlights how simplified models can elucidate the complex dynamics of protein folding, misfolding, and aggregation, offering critical insights into the underlying mechanisms of these fundamental biological processes.</p>","PeriodicalId":17262,"journal":{"name":"Journal of The Chinese Chemical Society","volume":"72 3","pages":"247-256"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2025-02-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143688708","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Stephen Sunday Emmanuel, Hamza Badamasi, Saheed O. Sanni, Odunayo T. Ore, Ajibola A. Bayode, Ademidun Adeola Adesibikan
{"title":"A comprehensive review on photocatalytic degradation of agro-organochlorine pollutants using multifunctional metal oxide and supported and doped metal oxide nanoarchitecture materials","authors":"Stephen Sunday Emmanuel, Hamza Badamasi, Saheed O. Sanni, Odunayo T. Ore, Ajibola A. Bayode, Ademidun Adeola Adesibikan","doi":"10.1002/jccs.202400307","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/jccs.202400307","url":null,"abstract":"<p>The environment and public health are seriously threatened by the rising incidence of organochlorine pollutants (OCPs) in aquatic environments. In response, photocatalytic degradation has emerged as a viable and sustainable method for getting rid of these dangerous contaminants. This study offers a thorough examination of the most recent developments in photocatalytic degradation approaches, with a specific focus on multifunctional metal oxide nanoparticles (MONPs). Through a critical appraisal of relevant literature, the review elucidates the underlying mechanisms involved in the photocatalytic degradation of OCPs and evaluates the performance of various metal oxide nanoarchitecture materials. The review also includes an in-depth exploration of the regenerability and recyclability of spent MONPs. Future research directions in the area of circular economy and cost analysis were also provided to help upcoming researchers. In conclusion, this review consolidates the current knowledge on the photocatalytic degradation of emerging OCPs, providing valuable insights into the application of MOPs, and contributing to the development of sustainable and efficient strategies for mitigating the environmental damage of OCPs to aid the actualization of Sustainable Development Goals 3, 6, and 14.</p>","PeriodicalId":17262,"journal":{"name":"Journal of The Chinese Chemical Society","volume":"72 3","pages":"265-305"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2025-02-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143688868","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Mehdi Moalemian, Hossein Tavallali, Fereydoon Khazali, Mina Hosseini
{"title":"An ultrasensitive chemosensor based on Pb(II) complex of a xanthene ligand as an easily commercially available dye for the detection of cysteine in biological samples","authors":"Mehdi Moalemian, Hossein Tavallali, Fereydoon Khazali, Mina Hosseini","doi":"10.1002/jccs.202400291","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/jccs.202400291","url":null,"abstract":"<p>In this study, an ultra-sensitive colorimetric chemosensor was designed and built for the identification and determination of Pb<sup>2+</sup> and cysteine (Cys) by optical color variation based on indicator displacement evaluation (IDA) using xanthine, bromopyrogallol red (BPR) dye. Label exchange between BPR and Cys occurred when Cys was added to the lead(II) complex (BPR), resulting in a clear and immediate color variation from red to purple in a DMSO/MES buffer (10.0 mmol/L, pH 5.5 (1:4 v/v)). The suggested method shows a detection limit of 5.0 nmol/L and a good linear range of 0.04–4.71 μmol/L for cysteine. Moreover, based on the produced absorbance and color variation, this chemosensor is suggested as an “IMPLICATION” logic gate discussing Pb<sup>2+</sup> and cysteine as input. As an application in molecular devices, based on such a fast and repeatable signal, a molecular-scale sequential memory unit has been designed to exhibit “keypad lock” behavior. The expanded receptor provides satisfactory reproducibility, good precision, and is used for selective determination of Cys in human blood plasma and urine. In addition, the procedure's precision was compared with the results of the suggested procedure with the HPLC method.</p>","PeriodicalId":17262,"journal":{"name":"Journal of The Chinese Chemical Society","volume":"72 3","pages":"333-347"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2025-01-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143690263","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Porous carbon from ZnCl2-activated biomass: Catalytic performance and structural insights in ORR","authors":"Salman Khan, Zhen Yang, Shouhua Yang, Ying Tang, Xuhong Guo, Feng Yu","doi":"10.1002/jccs.202400334","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/jccs.202400334","url":null,"abstract":"<p>The advancement of metal-air battery and fuel cell technologies depends on finding out of oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) catalysts with higher efficiency. The RH-900/ZnCl<sub>2</sub> catalyst, which is activated by ZnCl<sub>2</sub> and produced from biomass, shows superior ORR activity compared with commercial Pt/C catalysts, with half-wave potentials of 0.89 V. Nanoparticles of ZnO and SiO<sub>2</sub> as well as nitrogen doping, combined with the porous carbon structure, produce this improved performance. The combination enhances the ORR's active site density and enhances electron transfer efficiency. Function groups that facilitate proton transfer and structural stability are shown by Raman spectroscopy and Fourier transform infrared studies, which also show an excellent combination of ordered graphitic and disordered carbon structures and BET analysis confirms a high porous surface area of 1134.82 m<sup>2</sup>/g. Important for enhancing conductivity and catalytic activity, XPS studies reveal the existence of silicon, oxygen, zinc, and nitrogen species. FE-SEM and HRTEM analyses reveal a carbon matrix that is extremely porous and contains ZnO and SiO<sub>2</sub> nanoparticles that are uniformly distributed. Based on the results of the electrochemical tests, RH-900/ZnCl<sub>2</sub> is the best ORR catalyst easily accessible with superior stability and resistance to methanol poisoning compared with RH-900 and commercial Pt/C catalysts. These features placed RH-900/ZnCl<sub>2</sub> unique as a potential long-term replacement for standard Pt-based catalysts in ORR applications within energy conversion and storage devices.</p>","PeriodicalId":17262,"journal":{"name":"Journal of The Chinese Chemical Society","volume":"72 3","pages":"306-316"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2025-01-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143689142","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}