Journal of the American Animal Hospital Association最新文献

Outcomes of Isocalothorax Resulting from Nasogastric Tube Misplacement in Two Dogs and One Cat. 二狗一猫鼻胃管错位致等音胸的预后。

IF 1.5 4区农林科学

Journal of the American Animal Hospital Association Pub Date : 2025-05-01 DOI: 10.5326/JAAHA-MS-7459

Savina Mo, Stephanie Johnnides, Alexander C S Thomson

引用次数: 0

Treatment of Congenital Humeroulnar Elbow Luxation (Type II) Using Antiluxation Pins in a 10-Week-Old Dog. 用防脱位针治疗10周龄犬先天性肱骨肘关节脱位（II型）。

IF 1.5 4区农林科学

Journal of the American Animal Hospital Association Pub Date : 2025-05-01 DOI: 10.5326/JAAHA-MS-7471

Yuta Miyazaki, Takeshi Aikawa, Shuya Kihara, Hiromi Muyama, Kei Hayashi

{"title":"Treatment of Congenital Humeroulnar Elbow Luxation (Type II) Using Antiluxation Pins in a 10-Week-Old Dog.","authors":"Yuta Miyazaki, Takeshi Aikawa, Shuya Kihara, Hiromi Muyama, Kei Hayashi","doi":"10.5326/JAAHA-MS-7471","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5326/JAAHA-MS-7471","url":null,"abstract":"A 10 wk old male shih tzu (1.9 kg) was presented for severe non-weight-bearing lameness of the right thoracic limb. Radiographs revealed luxation of the right humeroulnar joint (type II), with severe external rotation of the proximal ulna. The ulna was manually reduced to achieve articulation with the medial part of the humeral condyle under general anesthesia, which was maintained by two positive-profile threaded pins placed into the lateral part of the humeral condyle in a caudal to cranial direction (\"stopper\" antiluxation pins). The lameness improved at 5 days postoperatively. One pin appeared loose radiographically and both pins were removed at 30 days postoperatively. The dog showed no lameness with mildly limited range of motion with radiographic findings including the mild residual humeroulnar incongruity and degenerative joint disease at the final follow-up (6.8 yr postoperatively). We propose that this extra-articular method to prevent luxation is advantageous for its minimal adverse effect on elbow range of motion, as compared with the previously described methods including transarticular pinning and external fixators. This case report describes a novel treatment option for congenital humeroulnar luxation in very young dogs that maintains reduction and allows early return to function.","PeriodicalId":17185,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the American Animal Hospital Association","volume":"61 3","pages":"79-82"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2025-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144008731","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Single Case of a Cat Suspected of Having Congenital Biliary Dilatation Associated with Pancreaticobiliary Maljunction. 怀疑先天性胆道扩张合并胰胆道畸形的猫个案。

IF 1.5 4区农林科学

Journal of the American Animal Hospital Association Pub Date : 2025-05-01 DOI: 10.5326/JAAHA-MS-7423

Shinsuke Fujimoto, Shidow Torisu, Keisuke Nakatani, Ryuta Amiya, Yuho Hosaka, Yasuyuki Kaneko, Kensuke Nakamura, Mika Tanabe

{"title":"Single Case of a Cat Suspected of Having Congenital Biliary Dilatation Associated with Pancreaticobiliary Maljunction.","authors":"Shinsuke Fujimoto, Shidow Torisu, Keisuke Nakatani, Ryuta Amiya, Yuho Hosaka, Yasuyuki Kaneko, Kensuke Nakamura, Mika Tanabe","doi":"10.5326/JAAHA-MS-7423","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5326/JAAHA-MS-7423","url":null,"abstract":"A 1 yr old spayed female Scottish fold cat was referred for further investigation because of loss of appetite and markedly elevated liver enzyme activities. Significant biliary dilatation and positive bile culture were documented, raising suspicion for cholangitis. A strictured/stenotic duodenal papilla was noted on laparotomy, with retrograde cholangiopancreatography documenting the main pancreatic duct joined with the common bile duct outside the duodenal wall. In addition, pancreatic enzyme activity in the bile was high, suggesting that pancreatic juice was flowing back into the biliary tract. These findings are similar to those of pancreaticobiliary maljunction observed in humans. Duodenal papillotomy improved the excretion of bile and pancreatic juice, resolving both the bile duct dilatation and elevated liver enzyme activities. To our knowledge, this is the first report demonstrating the association of pancreaticobiliary maljunction with the development of cholangitis associated with biliary dilatation in cats. In clinical practice, when cholangitis with severe biliary dilatation is observed in a young cat, the association with pancreaticobiliary maljunction should be considered.","PeriodicalId":17185,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the American Animal Hospital Association","volume":"61 3","pages":"50-55"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2025-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143978406","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Palliative Intermittent Drainage of Neoplastic Pericardial Effusions with a Permanent Subcutaneous Pleural Access Port. 永久性胸膜下通道间歇引流肿瘤性心包积液的姑息性治疗。

IF 1.5 4区农林科学

Journal of the American Animal Hospital Association Pub Date : 2025-05-01 DOI: 10.5326/JAAHA-MS-7436

Dolores María Porteiro Vázquez, Patricia Gómez Gómez-Díaz, Maitane Solagaistua Gaminde, José Enrique Villaluenga Rodríguez

引用次数: 0

Mechanical Thrombectomy of Acute Aortic Thromboembolism Using Stent-Retriever Thrombectomy Device in a Dog. 狗急性主动脉血栓栓塞的机械取栓支架取栓装置。

IF 1.5 4区农林科学

Journal of the American Animal Hospital Association Pub Date : 2025-05-01 DOI: 10.5326/JAAHA-MS-7452

Sunghoon Jeon, Gahyun Lee, Jiyoung Kim, Jinkyung Kim, Nam-Hee Kim, Namsoon Lee, Dongwoo Chang

引用次数: 0

Lymphocytic Panhypophysitis Resulting in Panhypopituitarism in a Dog. 犬淋巴细胞性全垂体炎导致全垂体功能减退症。

IF 1.5 4区农林科学

Journal of the American Animal Hospital Association Pub Date : 2025-05-01 DOI: 10.5326/JAAHA-MS-7456

Manon David, Magdalena Olender, Julien Fritz, Jérôme Couturier, Cécile Dor

{"title":"Lymphocytic Panhypophysitis Resulting in Panhypopituitarism in a Dog.","authors":"Manon David, Magdalena Olender, Julien Fritz, Jérôme Couturier, Cécile Dor","doi":"10.5326/JAAHA-MS-7456","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5326/JAAHA-MS-7456","url":null,"abstract":"A 3 yr old intact male Doberman pinscher was referred with chronic diarrhea, severe polyuria-polydipsia, and behavioral changes for 2 wk. Biochemical abnormalities were consistent with central diabetes insipidus, hypothyroidism, and hypoadrenocorticism. Brain MRI and cerebrospinal fluid analysis raised suspicion for lymphocytic hypophysitis and meningitis, later confirmed histologically. Immunosuppressive steroid therapy and hormonal supplementation were implemented, resulting in a marked clinical improvement. Brain MRI at a 3 mo follow-up showed a resolution of inflammatory lesions along with pituitary atrophy. The patient was euthanized 4.5 mo following diagnosis because of uncontrolled aggressiveness. Lymphocytic hypophysitis (LHP) is a rare autoimmune condition in people and dogs, often accompanied by total or partial pituitary hormonal deficiency. This is the first case of histologically confirmed canine LHP with documented clinical and biochemical response to medical management. As described in people, LHP should be considered as a differential diagnosis for pituitary lesions. Although the overall prognosis of this disease remains guarded to poor, early diagnosis and adequate immunosuppressive treatment might improve the outcome.","PeriodicalId":17185,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the American Animal Hospital Association","volume":"61 3","pages":"68-73"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2025-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144016475","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Nonsurgical Management of a Caudal Mediastinal Granuloma. 尾纵隔肉芽肿的非手术治疗。

IF 1.5 4区农林科学

Journal of the American Animal Hospital Association Pub Date : 2025-03-01 DOI: 10.5326/JAAHA-MS-7465

Christos Dorlis, Nicholas Goody, Kelly Blacklock

引用次数: 0

2025 AAHA Referral Guidelines. 2025 AAHA推荐指南。

IF 1.5 4区农林科学

Journal of the American Animal Hospital Association Pub Date : 2025-03-01 DOI: 10.5326/JAAHA-MS-7489

Derek Burney, Genesis Jones, Christopher Byers, Courtney Campbell, Jason B Coe, Jordan Gagne, Bret A Moore, Gene Pavlovsky, Chelsea Pulter, Ashli Selke, Rae Ann Van Pelt

{"title":"2025 AAHA Referral Guidelines.","authors":"Derek Burney, Genesis Jones, Christopher Byers, Courtney Campbell, Jason B Coe, Jordan Gagne, Bret A Moore, Gene Pavlovsky, Chelsea Pulter, Ashli Selke, Rae Ann Van Pelt","doi":"10.5326/JAAHA-MS-7489","DOIUrl":"10.5326/JAAHA-MS-7489","url":null,"abstract":"Across the many types of specialty practitioners and hospitals, the requirements for veterinary patient referrals vary from one-time consultations to long-term case oversight and management. These guidelines propose a structured and technology-based approach to optimize the referral process for patients, clients, and veterinary teams. They emphasize a family-centered health care approach that keeps the focus on patients and clients through consistent collaboration between primary and specialty care teams. Collaboration between primary care teams and specialty care teams requires detailed and timely communication and medical records sharing. Veterinary clients also need content-rich and supportive conversations as they navigate often stressful clinical situations with their pets, including the realities of referral care costs, prognoses, and possible ongoing treatments and/or management of chronic conditions. These guidelines establish the concepts, roles, client communication strategies, and timelines that will promote successful referral relationships. Later sections offer detailed insights into the key responsibilities for the primary and specialty care team, from the initial contact before referral, through the referral itself, and then back to primary care team oversight. The final sections consider strategies to increase access to care using team optimization and telehealth, as well as possible obstacles in the referral process and how to address or avoid them.","PeriodicalId":17185,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the American Animal Hospital Association","volume":"61 2","pages":"28-45"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2025-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143516017","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Long-Term Survival of Primary Intracranial Histiocytic Sarcoma Through Surgical Resection and Low-Dose CCNU. 手术切除和低剂量CCNU治疗原发性颅内组织细胞肉瘤的远期生存率。

IF 1.5 4区农林科学

Journal of the American Animal Hospital Association Pub Date : 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.5326/JAAHA-MS-7458

Kyosuke Hidari, Yuya Nakamoto, James K Chambers, Kazuyuki Uchida, Isao Mori, Miwa Nakamoto

引用次数: 0

Treatment Outcomes of Canine Orbital Meningiomas in Seven Cases. 犬眼眶脑膜瘤7例治疗结果分析。

IF 1.5 4区农林科学

Journal of the American Animal Hospital Association Pub Date : 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.5326/JAAHA-MS-7434

Akihiro Uno, Ryota Iwasaki, Takashi Mori

{"title":"Treatment Outcomes of Canine Orbital Meningiomas in Seven Cases.","authors":"Akihiro Uno, Ryota Iwasaki, Takashi Mori","doi":"10.5326/JAAHA-MS-7434","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5326/JAAHA-MS-7434","url":null,"abstract":"Although intracranial and spinal cord meningioma prognoses have been reported, few studies have evaluated the outcomes and prognoses of orbital and optic nerve meningiomas in dogs. We aimed to evaluate the outcomes of canine orbital meningiomas. The seven dogs included were cytologically or histopathologically diagnosed with meningiomas. Four underwent first-line surgery; three received postoperative radiation therapy. The remaining three underwent first-line radiation therapy; however, 372 days after radiation therapy, one dog underwent surgery as the lesion progressed in size. Five dogs underwent surgical resection, had incomplete resections, and died during the observation period, with a median survival time of 943 days (range 668-1083 days). The two surviving dogs were followed up for 119 and 1083 days. Local recurrence was detected in three of the five dogs at 478, 660, and 814 days. The median progression-free survival was 569 days (range 262-814 days). Although keratoconjunctivitis (grade 2) was observed in one dog that underwent eye-sparing radiation therapy, no serious side effects were observed in the other dogs. Our results suggest that surgery and radiation therapy may play an important role in the treatment of orbital meningiomas and may offer longer survival than that of brain or spinal cord meningiomas.","PeriodicalId":17185,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the American Animal Hospital Association","volume":"61 1","pages":"1-6"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143007546","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0