{"title":"The development mode of large-scale non-grid wind power industry","authors":"Limin Gu, Min Fang, Chunpeng Jin","doi":"10.1109/WNWEC.2010.5673574","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/WNWEC.2010.5673574","url":null,"abstract":"The large-scale non-grid wind power industry has opened up diverse uses. Integrated large-scale non-grid layout of the wind power industry and downstream relative concentration of high-tech, research and production areas are closely connected. Innovative and having strong features, drawing on the innovation-based industry, domestic and foreign development experiences, the paper points out that the characteristics of industry base is to accelerate the development of wind power industry. An effective model that helps to promote enterprise development in derivative and gathering, human resources development and the combined effect of production, thereby enhancing the large-scale non-grid wind power industry's concentration and competitiveness. The development of non-grid wind power base of specialized industry needs to support efforts to develop a number of key technological industrial developments, foster a number of leading products to master the core technology of the industry key enterprises, form a group of industry public service platforms for continuous innovation and comprehensively promote the development and characteristics of high quality industrial base construction.","PeriodicalId":171339,"journal":{"name":"2010 World Non-Grid-Connected Wind Power and Energy Conference","volume":"42 3","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-12-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132969413","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Research and application of large-scale non-grid-connected wind power coupled with high-energy consumption system","authors":"Xiangwei Kong, M. Gu, Zhiying Zhou","doi":"10.1109/WNWEC.2010.5673299","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/WNWEC.2010.5673299","url":null,"abstract":"For the development bottleneck of wind power, based on research from the national “973” plan wind power project, this paper clarifies the content, basic research and validates the results of large-scale non-grid-connected wind power coupled with high energy consumption system. Building a Chinese characteristic large-scale non-grid-connected wind power high-energy consumption system for consuming large-scale wind power will increase the utilization efficiency of wind power, and achieve good social, environmental and economic benefits. The application of this new system will not only have an important strategic significance on accelerating the transformation of China's economic development, but also have theoretical significance and a practical role in promoting the development of wind power industry in the world.","PeriodicalId":171339,"journal":{"name":"2010 World Non-Grid-Connected Wind Power and Energy Conference","volume":"51 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-12-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129397524","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Analysis of bearing capacity behavior of single bucket foundation for offshore wind turbines under eccentric horizontal loading in soft clay","authors":"Jianfeng Wang, Ming Qin, Anmin Cai, Datong Zhang","doi":"10.1109/WNWEC.2010.5673131","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/WNWEC.2010.5673131","url":null,"abstract":"As a new type of deep-water offshore foundation, the bucket foundation has been gradually used in the design and construction of offshore wind turbines and ocean engineering. Offshore wind turbine foundation is not only subjected to huge vertical loading, but also always sustains horizontal loading and moments caused by hurricane or storm. Therefore, using the Engel Assumption, in accordance with three-dimensional space problems, the formula of eccentric horizontal bearing capacity is established by the limit equilibrium method. And based on the finite element analysis results of eccentric horizontal bearing capacity calculation, the eccentric horizontal capacity calculation method of single bucket foundation under horizontal loading and moment loading is established.","PeriodicalId":171339,"journal":{"name":"2010 World Non-Grid-Connected Wind Power and Energy Conference","volume":"117 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-12-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116185403","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Wind farm modeling based on BP neural network","authors":"Youjie Ma, Yue Liu, Xuesong Zhou, Hai-shan Yang","doi":"10.1109/WNWEC.2010.5673135","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/WNWEC.2010.5673135","url":null,"abstract":"Wind farm modeling is an important research topic, but the traditional mechanism modeling method is difficult to get accurate models. However, performance of the neural network model is superior for identification and approximation of complex nonlinear systems. Especially, the BP network has been widely and successfully used in the engineering field. This paper gives a brief introduction to the BP network, and the network model is used for modeling of wind farms to prove the feasibility of BP model in the field of wind power.","PeriodicalId":171339,"journal":{"name":"2010 World Non-Grid-Connected Wind Power and Energy Conference","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-12-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128637096","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"MPPT of VSCF wind energy conversion system using extremum control strategy","authors":"Dafeng Fu, Y. Xing, Yundong Ma","doi":"10.1109/WNWEC.2010.5673144","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/WNWEC.2010.5673144","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents the energy conversion optimization control strategy for a horizontal axis variable speed fixed pitch wind energy conversion system, which works in the partial load region. The system uses a variable speed wind turbine (VSWT), driving a squirrel-cage induction generator (SCIG) connected to a grid. Reference to the wind turbine model and its parameters are poorly known, so a new Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT) method is proposed based on the extremum seeking control principles. The aim is to drive the average position of the operating point near optimality. Here, the wind turbulence is used as search disturbance instead of inducing new sinusoidal search signals. The Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) processing of some available measures estimate the operating point's distance to optimality. The effectiveness of the proposed MPPT scheme is validated under different operating conditions by numerical simulations. The simulation results prove that this new approach has effectively suppressed the system vibration and enhanced system dynamic performance.","PeriodicalId":171339,"journal":{"name":"2010 World Non-Grid-Connected Wind Power and Energy Conference","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-12-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128733250","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Numerical simulation to the effect of rotation on blade boundary layer of horizontal axial wind turbine","authors":"Xiang Gao, Jun Hu","doi":"10.1109/WNWEC.2010.5673127","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/WNWEC.2010.5673127","url":null,"abstract":"Two-dimensional blade element/momentum theory (BEMT) is often used in designing and calculating the performance of the blades of the wind turbine. However, in stalled conditions, the wind turbine rotor power output is under-predicted. This phenomenon, in which there are differences between the measured performances and predications based on 2D aerofoil characteristics in stalled condition, is so-called stall-delay. The reason for the stall delay has been the cause of much discussion, but a convincing physical process has not yet been established. What is agreed is that, for whatever reason, the adverse pressure gradient experienced by the flow passing over the downwind surface of the blade is reduced by the blade's rotation. The adverse pressure gradient slows down the flow as it approaches the trailing edge of the blade after the velocity peak reaches close the leading edge. In the boundary layer viscosity also slows down the flow and the combination of the two effects, and if sufficiently large, can bring the boundary layer flow to a standstill (relative to the blade surface) or even cause a reversal of flow direction. When flow reversal takes place, the flow separates from the blade surface and stall occurs, giving rise to loss of lift and a dramatic increase in pressure drag. This paper is aimed at describing the effect of rotation on the blade boundary layer of a wind turbine by solving the 3D- and 2D-NS equations. An NREL Phase VI test turbine is used as the numerical model. The grid is generated in ANSYS ICEM 12.0. Both Hex and Tetra mesh are used to increase the accuracy with small-scale computations. Commercial code FLUENT and the MRF method were chosen to solve the fluid fields around 3D wind turbine blade and 2D airfoil. We found that, compared with 2D airfoil, the stall on 3D blade is postponed due to the rotation and the separation point is delayed with the increase of rotation speed or decrease of the blade spanwise position.","PeriodicalId":171339,"journal":{"name":"2010 World Non-Grid-Connected Wind Power and Energy Conference","volume":"79 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-12-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126244955","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Research on an innovative large-scale offshore wind power seawater desalination system","authors":"Xiaobin He, Chufu Li, W. Gu","doi":"10.1109/WNWEC.2010.5673305","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/WNWEC.2010.5673305","url":null,"abstract":"For high cost, hard grid connection and low failure probability for large-scale offshore wind power, an innovate seawater desalination system is proposed. It directly couples offshore wind power with high energy-consuming seawater desalination to a new and full one. The system uses 100%off-shore wind power and adopts variable condition optimal control to maintain energy consumption per unit when fresh water production changes due to wind power fluctuation. Furthermore, it changes power transmission as fresh water transmission ashore, which not only solves the difficult problem of large-scale, and super-large-scale wind power application, saves the investment of offshore wind farms and increases the utilization efficiency of wind energy, but also solves the point source pollution problems caused by on-shore large-scale and super-large-scale seawater desalination. As a result, the system is of great practical and strategic significance.","PeriodicalId":171339,"journal":{"name":"2010 World Non-Grid-Connected Wind Power and Energy Conference","volume":"121 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-12-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116713329","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Youjian Yang, Zhaowen Wang, Weiqin Fu, B. Gao, Xianwei Hu, Yaxin Yu, Yingle Liu
{"title":"Dissolution behavior of alumina in molten aluminum electrolyte","authors":"Youjian Yang, Zhaowen Wang, Weiqin Fu, B. Gao, Xianwei Hu, Yaxin Yu, Yingle Liu","doi":"10.1109/WNWEC.2010.5673290","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/WNWEC.2010.5673290","url":null,"abstract":"Alumina is the raw material in the aluminum electrolysis industry. The dissolution property of alumina is an important index. Generally, faster dissolution rate and higher solubility are required. In this paper, the dissolution behavior of six types of industrial alumina samples in cryolite-based melts was studied by using a quartz transparent cell. Furthermore, the influencing factors on the dissolution rate and solubility of alumina are analyzed and discussed. It is found that the dissolution phenomena of the fluorinated alumina is quite different from the other industrial alumina, and the dissolution rate and solubility of the fluorinated alumina are approximately twice that of the other industrial alumina.","PeriodicalId":171339,"journal":{"name":"2010 World Non-Grid-Connected Wind Power and Energy Conference","volume":"27 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-12-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123853776","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Xiang Liu, Yongguang Li, Chen Chen, Ying Zhang, D. Chen, Shenya Hu
{"title":"Research on high-power pump systems of nongrid connected wind power","authors":"Xiang Liu, Yongguang Li, Chen Chen, Ying Zhang, D. Chen, Shenya Hu","doi":"10.1109/WNWEC.2010.5673258","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/WNWEC.2010.5673258","url":null,"abstract":"Wind energy, because of today's energy shortages, is coming into alternative energy strategic planning by national governments because it's clean, as one of the alternative energy sources for fossil fuels. As a new industry, wind power is following the path of sustainable development and circular economy and it has a good future. Now, most of foreign countries connect wind power to the heat power grid and this connection is the only way to use wind power on a large-scale. However, synchronization will lead to the decrease of electricity quality because of the wind power's intermittency and instability, so wind power is no more than 10% in the proportion of power grid. This reason has limited wind power's development, which has become a global problem. Non-grid wind power is one of the primary ways to solve this problem. This paper deals with the non-grid wind power that is supplied to a pump using a simulation method. It will select 12Sh-6 type pumps with a full year of meteorological data for the simulation, and finally work out the reservoir capacity to present the feasibility of this program.","PeriodicalId":171339,"journal":{"name":"2010 World Non-Grid-Connected Wind Power and Energy Conference","volume":"35 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-12-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121388870","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A study on financing strategy of China's wind power industry","authors":"Xiaomin Zhang, J. Chen","doi":"10.1109/WNWEC.2010.5673169","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/WNWEC.2010.5673169","url":null,"abstract":"Since the resources and environmental problems have become increasingly prominent in China, the wind power industry, as one of the new energy sources, is now developing at high speed to adapt to the needs of transforming national economic growth mode. At present, the fund demand of the wind power industry appears particularly urgent in China. This paper analyzed the current development status of China's wind power industry, finding that the wind power industry has significant development potential and positive future prospects in China, and the realization of which requires huge financial support. For this purpose, we proposed diversified financing strategies for wind power enterprises in order to achieve the sustainable development of China's wind power industry.","PeriodicalId":171339,"journal":{"name":"2010 World Non-Grid-Connected Wind Power and Energy Conference","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-12-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130070787","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}