大型创新型海上风电海水淡化系统研究

Xiaobin He, Chufu Li, W. Gu
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引用次数: 9

摘要

针对大型海上风电成本高、并网硬、故障概率低的特点,提出了一种创新的海水淡化系统。它直接将海上风力发电与高能耗的海水淡化结合起来,形成一个新的、完整的海水淡化系统。系统采用100%海上风电,采用变工况最优控制,在风电功率波动引起淡水产量变化时保持单位能耗。不仅解决了大规模、超大规模风电应用的难题,节省了海上风电场投资,提高了风能利用效率,而且解决了陆上大规模、超大规模海水淡化带来的点源污染问题。因此,该系统具有重要的现实意义和战略意义。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Research on an innovative large-scale offshore wind power seawater desalination system
For high cost, hard grid connection and low failure probability for large-scale offshore wind power, an innovate seawater desalination system is proposed. It directly couples offshore wind power with high energy-consuming seawater desalination to a new and full one. The system uses 100%off-shore wind power and adopts variable condition optimal control to maintain energy consumption per unit when fresh water production changes due to wind power fluctuation. Furthermore, it changes power transmission as fresh water transmission ashore, which not only solves the difficult problem of large-scale, and super-large-scale wind power application, saves the investment of offshore wind farms and increases the utilization efficiency of wind energy, but also solves the point source pollution problems caused by on-shore large-scale and super-large-scale seawater desalination. As a result, the system is of great practical and strategic significance.
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