Journal of Sports Medicine & Doping Studies最新文献_第9页

The Use of a Weight-Bearing Biofeedback System as an Adjunct in Rehabilitation Following a Simultaneous Bilateral Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction: A Case Study Report 负重生物反馈系统在双侧前交叉韧带重建术后辅助康复中的应用:一个案例研究报告

Journal of Sports Medicine & Doping Studies Pub Date : 2014-09-13 DOI: 10.4172/2161-0673.1000145

Y. Kaplan, N. Spieler

{"title":"The Use of a Weight-Bearing Biofeedback System as an Adjunct in Rehabilitation Following a Simultaneous Bilateral Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction: A Case Study Report","authors":"Y. Kaplan, N. Spieler","doi":"10.4172/2161-0673.1000145","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4172/2161-0673.1000145","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Despite the plethora of published articles relating to anterior cruciate ligament injuries, little evidence exists regarding the subject of simultaneous bilateral anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (SBACLR) and its rehabilitation challenges. Case Report: This case study presents a 17-year-old female athlete who underwent a rare surgical procedure: a SBACLR and suturing of the medial collateral ligament of one knee. A relatively new innovative computerized air-insole auditory biofeedback system (Smartstep™) was used as an adjunct in the evaluation and promotion of weight-bearing in the early stages of rehabilitation. Results: Following intensive rehabilitation over a seven-week period, the athlete progressed in all functional activities of daily living, with a gradual bilateral improvement in weight-bearing abilities. After completion of her rehabilitation program, she returned symptom-free to all previous functional and sporting activities. Conclusions: This case study highlights the fact that although a SBACLR is still a relatively uncommon knee surgical procedure, the possibility exists for an athlete to return to full functional activities of daily living. The Smartstep™ system proved to be a useful objective and accurate adjunct during the rehabilitation process.","PeriodicalId":17085,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Sports Medicine & Doping Studies","volume":"14 1","pages":"1-4"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-09-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73477728","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Functional Popliteal Artery Entrapment Syndrome: A Review of the Anatomy and Pathophysiology 功能性腘动脉夹持综合征:解剖学和病理生理学综述

Journal of Sports Medicine & Doping Studies Pub Date : 2014-06-04 DOI: 10.4172/2161-0673.1000140

M. Hislop, D. Kennedy, S. Dhupelia

{"title":"Functional Popliteal Artery Entrapment Syndrome: A Review of the Anatomy and Pathophysiology","authors":"M. Hislop, D. Kennedy, S. Dhupelia","doi":"10.4172/2161-0673.1000140","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4172/2161-0673.1000140","url":null,"abstract":"Objectives: This paper reviews the knowledge regarding the embryogenesis and anatomy of the popliteal fossa with the aim of determining which variations predispose towards exertional leg pain and Functional Popliteal Artery Entrapment Syndrome (PAES) in particular. \u0000Methods: Current literature review and synopsis of published knowledge is presented. Ethics approval was granted for this study by the Greenslopes Research and Ethics Committee. \u0000Results: Functional PAES is thought to be more common than previously recognized. Four subgroups of clinical presentation were found, depending on anatomical variation in the popliteal fossa: Anatomical PAES; Functional PAES; Asymptomatic Occluders and Asymptomatic Non-occluders. Features predisposing towards Functional PAES include a more lateralized medial head of gastrocnemius and a lower percentage of maximal force of plantarflexion required to cause occlusion of the artery. \u0000Conclusions: Functional PAES may be responsible for a large number of previously unrecognized cases of exertional leg pain, and an understanding of how it develops is important. In understanding the anatomical variations present in the popliteal fossa, one can classify which sub-group the patient belongs to, and how much this predisposes towards the development of exertional leg pain. The necessity for treatment, as well as where interventions should be targeted, can be determined by coupling these investigation findings with clinical features of claudicant leg pain.","PeriodicalId":17085,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Sports Medicine & Doping Studies","volume":"168 1 1","pages":"1-4"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-06-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78133039","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 9

Large Tear of the Pectoralis Major Muscle in an Athlete. Results after Treatment with Intratissue Percutaneous Electrolysis (EPI 运动员胸大肌的大撕裂。组织内经皮电解法治疗后的结果

Journal of Sports Medicine & Doping Studies Pub Date : 2014-05-31 DOI: 10.4172/2161-0673.1000139

F. Abat, P. Gelber, J. Monllau, J. Sánchez-Ibáñez

{"title":"Large Tear of the Pectoralis Major Muscle in an Athlete. Results after Treatment with Intratissue Percutaneous Electrolysis (EPI","authors":"F. Abat, P. Gelber, J. Monllau, J. Sánchez-Ibáñez","doi":"10.4172/2161-0673.1000139","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4172/2161-0673.1000139","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Injuries to the pectoralis major muscle can result in functional limitation. Previous reports on conservative treatment on large tears of the pectoralis major muscle showed inconsistent results with several treatment modalities. The best option to treat this pathology is still under discussion. \u0000Methods: A 30 year-old male patient with a large pectoral is major muscle tear was treated with ultrasoundguided EPI® technique once a week and eccentric exercise. Echography study was performed during the follow-up. Functional evaluation was assessed with Tegner scale, the criteria described by Bak et al. and the subjective outcomes described by Anthony et al. \u0000Results: Ultrasound scan showed a correct arrangement of muscle fibers. Functional evaluation showed excellent results and at four weeks of treatment, the patient had returned to their level of activity prior to the injury. \u0000Conclusion: Treatment with the US-guided EPI® technique on pectoralis major muscle tear resulted in a high improvement in function and a rapid return to the previous level of activity after few sessions. The procedure has proven to be safe with no recurrences at one-year follow-up.","PeriodicalId":17085,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Sports Medicine & Doping Studies","volume":"21 1","pages":"1-4"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84565905","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 3

Do Professional Soccer Players have a Vitamin D Status Supporting Optimal Performance in Winter time 职业足球运动员在冬季是否有维生素D水平支持最佳表现

Journal of Sports Medicine & Doping Studies Pub Date : 2014-04-30 DOI: 10.4172/2161-0673.1000138

G. VanderSlagmolen, van Hellemondt Fj, Wielders Jpm

{"title":"Do Professional Soccer Players have a Vitamin D Status Supporting Optimal Performance in Winter time","authors":"G. VanderSlagmolen, van Hellemondt Fj, Wielders Jpm","doi":"10.4172/2161-0673.1000138","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4172/2161-0673.1000138","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Vitamin D is well known for its role in calcium homeostasis and bone metabolism. In addition 25 (OH) vitamin D3 (25OHD3) deficiencies is correlated with muscle pain and weakness, hence there is increasing interest in optimal 25OHD3 levels for athletes. We investigated the prevalence of 25OHD3 deficiency and the ethnical variation in 25(OH)D concentrations among professional soccer players in the winter season. Methods: Cross-sectional survey of 87 professional soccer players (aged 18-35) from one Belgian and two Dutch first division soccer clubs. Blood samples were collected from October 2009 till March 2010. 25OHD3 was measured using an electro-chemiluminescence immunoassay (Roche), reference interval: 50-130 nmol/L. Results: For 47 players (54%) of the total group the 25OHD3 was <50 nmol/L. For 16 subjects (18.4%) concentrations<30 nmol/L were found. All black players (n=20) had blood levels <50 nmol/L and 9/20 <30 nmol/L. In Latin-American players 10 out of 15 had 25OHD3 <50 nmol/L and 5/15 <30 nmol/L. For Caucasian players, 21/52 players were <50 nmol/L and 2/52 <30 nmol/L. Conclusion: The vitamin D level in professional soccer players at the end of the summer and during the winter season in West-Europe is obvious below optimal, for Caucasians 40% were deficient (<50 nmol/L), but all black athletes were deficient or severely deficient (<30). Especially dark skinned soccer players, as well as other athletes may improve their physical performance by keeping their 25OHD3 level above 75 nmol/L all year round.","PeriodicalId":17085,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Sports Medicine & Doping Studies","volume":"35 1","pages":"1-3"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88995976","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 3

Medication, Dietary Supplement, and Alcohol and Tobacco Use in Sub-Elite Australian Rules Footballers - A Snapshot 药物，膳食补充剂，酒精和烟草使用在亚精英澳大利亚规则足球运动员-快照

Journal of Sports Medicine & Doping Studies Pub Date : 2014-04-29 DOI: 10.4172/2161-0673.1000136

R. Douglas

{"title":"Medication, Dietary Supplement, and Alcohol and Tobacco Use in Sub-Elite Australian Rules Footballers - A Snapshot","authors":"R. Douglas","doi":"10.4172/2161-0673.1000136","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4172/2161-0673.1000136","url":null,"abstract":"Aim: Australian sport was rocked by the revelations of the Australian Crime Commission’s report Organized Crime and Drugs in Sport. Although the primary focus of the report concerns the use of prohibited substances at elite level, the report also examined the possible effects of prohibited substance use at sub-elite levels. Little is known about the use of medications, dietary supplements, and alcohol and tobacco by Australian sub-elite athletes. This paper provides a ‘snapshot’ of use at a single sub-elite Australian Rules Football Club prior to the commencement of the 2012 South Australian football league season. Design: Prospective survey of sub-elite footballers from a single South Australian club. \u0000Method: Players were required to complete a medical questionnaire prior to the commencement of the 2012 SANFL season. As part of the questionnaire, players were provided with questions concerning the use of prescription medications, supplements, and alcohol and tobacco. Players that were included on the ‘Senior Training Squad’ were identified and their questionnaires used in the preparation of this article. \u0000Results: Few players use prescribed medication, and a little over one-third of players take dietary supplements. Alcohol was the most consumed item, with 82% reporting some alcohol use. Daily tobacco use was almost nonexistent. There were no reports of the use of substances prohibited by the World Anti-Doping Agency (WADA). \u0000Conclusions: Alcohol is the substance most used by players, with prescribed medication use almost entirely limited to asthma medications. Prohibited substance use is undetectable.","PeriodicalId":17085,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Sports Medicine & Doping Studies","volume":"6 1","pages":"1-4"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-04-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87284292","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Are Athletes Properly Hydrating: What do we Know? 运动员是否适当补水:我们知道些什么?

Journal of Sports Medicine & Doping Studies Pub Date : 2013-12-23 DOI: 10.4172/2161-0673.1000E140

J. Dizon

引用次数: 0

Stability of Systems to Control Upright Postures in Stabilometry 稳定性测量中控制直立姿势系统的稳定性

Journal of Sports Medicine & Doping Studies Pub Date : 2013-12-23 DOI: 10.4172/2161-0673.1000E141

H. Takada

引用次数: 1

Physiological Implications of Two versus Three Sets in the Development of Quadriceps Muscle Strength in Untrained Men 未经训练的男性股四头肌力量发展中，两组与三组的生理意义

Journal of Sports Medicine & Doping Studies Pub Date : 2013-12-05 DOI: 10.4172/2161-0673.1000132

J. Baker, D. Buchan, D. Wong, B. Davies, S. Cooper, M. Davies, L. Kilgore

{"title":"Physiological Implications of Two versus Three Sets in the Development of Quadriceps Muscle Strength in Untrained Men","authors":"J. Baker, D. Buchan, D. Wong, B. Davies, S. Cooper, M. Davies, L. Kilgore","doi":"10.4172/2161-0673.1000132","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4172/2161-0673.1000132","url":null,"abstract":"Background: The purpose of this study was to determine if differences in strength gain are apparent following resistance training at two different exercise volumes (2-sets versus 3-sets). \u0000Methods: Seven men (age=21.6 ± 1.5) completed the study. Each subject trained one leg in the leg extension exercise using two sets and trained the other using three sets. Subjects were randomly assigned to two groups then treatments were randomly assigned to groups to minimize bias: one group assigned two sets right leg and three sets left leg (3L 2R; n = 3), one group assigned three sets right leg and two sets left leg (3R 2L; n=4). One repetition maximum (1RM) was determined for each leg of each participant for the leg extension prior to the three sessions per week and six week duration training program. Each set included in training consisted of six repetitions at a workload of 80% 1RM during each session. 1RM was tested after 2 and 4 weeks allowing for training workloads to be adjusted to 80% of current 1RM to apply the principle of progression. Results: Significant differences were apparent when comparing pre- and post-training absolute 1RM measures for both the two set and three set legs (p<0.05). There was a significant difference in magnitude of change between the two set and three set legs, 12.6 kg versus 19.4 kg respectively (p=0.02). Conclusion: While six weeks of either two or three sets of the leg extension exercise training both significantly increase quadriceps strength, the three set configuration creates a significantly larger magnitude of change compared to two sets.","PeriodicalId":17085,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Sports Medicine & Doping Studies","volume":"9 1","pages":"1000132"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-12-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89212101","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

The Indiscriminate Use of Supplements 滥用补品

Journal of Sports Medicine & Doping Studies Pub Date : 2013-11-30 DOI: 10.4172/2161-0673.1000e139

E. Gomes

引用次数: 1

Journal of Sports Medicine & Doping Studies Pub Date : 2013-11-29 DOI: 10.4172/2161-0673.1000E138

V. Sisodia, S. Kumar

引用次数: 1