Journal of Rural Studies最新文献

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Effect of Internet usage on nonfarm employment participation and quality: Evidence from China 互联网使用对非农就业参与和就业质量的影响:来自中国的证据
IF 5.7 1区 社会学
Journal of Rural Studies Pub Date : 2025-09-12 DOI: 10.1016/j.jrurstud.2025.103882
Wenhao Liu, Zhineng Hu
{"title":"Effect of Internet usage on nonfarm employment participation and quality: Evidence from China","authors":"Wenhao Liu,&nbsp;Zhineng Hu","doi":"10.1016/j.jrurstud.2025.103882","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jrurstud.2025.103882","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Nonfarm employment is an important livelihood strategy for rural residents. How to improve the quality of nonfarm employment is currently an urgent problem to be solved, which is not only related to the well-being of individuals but also linked to the healthy development of the economy. Data from the China Family Panel Studies (CFPS) are used to analyze the role of Internet usage in promoting nonfarm employment participation and quality. The inverse-probability-weighted regression adjustment is employed as the baseline model, while the Heckman selection model is utilized to address sample selection bias, and the control function approach is applied to tackle endogeneity. The results indicate that Internet usage has a positive effect on rural workforce’s participation in nonfarm employment, particularly in nonfarm wage employment and local nonfarm employment. From a dimensional perspective, Internet usage can enhance the quality of nonfarm wage employment in terms of wages, cash benefits, employment stability, and the socioeconomic status of occupations. The positive effect of Internet usage on the index of nonfarm wage employment quality constructed by the principal component analysis is insignificant. Subgroup analysis reveals that the effect of Internet usage on the quality of nonfarm wage employment differs across age groups, educational levels, regional topographies, and employment types. The research conclusions support the necessity of popularizing the Internet in rural areas. Furthermore, it must be noted that enhancing nonfarm employment quality requires efforts directed at digital skills.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":17002,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Rural Studies","volume":"120 ","pages":"Article 103882"},"PeriodicalIF":5.7,"publicationDate":"2025-09-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145043940","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
You'll never work alone: Assessing user value in remote working hubs 您永远不会独自工作:评估远程工作中心中的用户价值
IF 5.7 1区 社会学
Journal of Rural Studies Pub Date : 2025-09-12 DOI: 10.1016/j.jrurstud.2025.103873
Ann O'Brien, Eoin Whelan, Yixin Qiu, Jonathan Levie
{"title":"You'll never work alone: Assessing user value in remote working hubs","authors":"Ann O'Brien,&nbsp;Eoin Whelan,&nbsp;Yixin Qiu,&nbsp;Jonathan Levie","doi":"10.1016/j.jrurstud.2025.103873","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jrurstud.2025.103873","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Coworking spaces have long been recognised as places where a sense of community can be fostered, particularly within urban settings. Recent shifts in work practices, particularly the increased adoption of remote and hybrid work, coupled with government incentives for relocating away from cities, have sparked interest in rural hubs. Using qualitative data from 32 interviews of rural hub users, this research investigates how rural hubs can contribute to a sense of community among remote workers in rural regions. Our findings show that the four interdependent dimensions of sense of community (sense of belonging, shared emotional connection, influence, and needs fulfilment) can be identified in many, though not all, rural hubs. The analysis explores the process of how the four dimensions can interact to develop a sense of community in rural hubs. These findings add to the literature on the potential contribution of coworking spaces to the socio-economic development of rural regions. Furthermore, this study contributes to scholarly discussion on sense of community by providing a processual view.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":17002,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Rural Studies","volume":"120 ","pages":"Article 103873"},"PeriodicalIF":5.7,"publicationDate":"2025-09-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145043941","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Rural E-commerce diffusion and arable land Non-grainization: Evidence from 1145 counties in China 农村电子商务扩散与耕地非粮食化:来自中国1145个县域的证据
IF 5.7 1区 社会学
Journal of Rural Studies Pub Date : 2025-09-12 DOI: 10.1016/j.jrurstud.2025.103885
Hanjin Li , Hu Tian , Xiaoyan Yang , Tao Liu
{"title":"Rural E-commerce diffusion and arable land Non-grainization: Evidence from 1145 counties in China","authors":"Hanjin Li ,&nbsp;Hu Tian ,&nbsp;Xiaoyan Yang ,&nbsp;Tao Liu","doi":"10.1016/j.jrurstud.2025.103885","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jrurstud.2025.103885","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The growth of rural e-commerce is considered as a crucial for driving rural economic growth, and its external effects on agricultural production deserve close attention. This paper is to empirically investigates the impact of rural e-commerce on the conversion of arable land to non-grainization (ALNG) by analyzing macro-level county panel data and micro-level data from the China Land Economic Survey. The research findings show that rural e-commerce development significantly contributes to the conversion of ALNG, highlighting its adverse externality on food production. This conclusion remains consistent through various robustness tests. Further analysis indicates that non-agricultural training enhances the influence of e-commerce on ALNG, while an increase in agricultural labor input reduces this effect. Heterogeneity analysis demonstrates that rural e-commerce significantly increased the conversion of ALNG in regions with underdeveloped agricultural economies, whereas no significant impact is observed in more developed agricultural areas. Additionally, the development of rural e-commerce has a positive influence on ALNG among small-scale farmers, but shows no effect on the large-scale farmers. This study not only presents the academic discourse on the impact of the growth of rural e-commerce in food production but also provides new insights into balancing rural economic development and food security, particularly for countries that rely on e-commerce to drive rural economies.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":17002,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Rural Studies","volume":"120 ","pages":"Article 103885"},"PeriodicalIF":5.7,"publicationDate":"2025-09-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145043939","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Psychological health among livestock owners, the potential effect of large carnivores 家畜主人的心理健康,大型食肉动物的潜在影响
IF 5.7 1区 社会学
Journal of Rural Studies Pub Date : 2025-09-10 DOI: 10.1016/j.jrurstud.2025.103863
Anders Flykt , Jens Frank , Maria Johansson
{"title":"Psychological health among livestock owners, the potential effect of large carnivores","authors":"Anders Flykt ,&nbsp;Jens Frank ,&nbsp;Maria Johansson","doi":"10.1016/j.jrurstud.2025.103863","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jrurstud.2025.103863","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Sustainable wildlife management should, amongst others, safeguard human health. This study concerns rural residents’ perceived quality of life and the potential effect of large carnivores (LCs) on psychological health outcomes (life satisfaction, anxiety symptoms, and exhaustion). One group of rural residents that appears to be especially vulnerable when the number and range of LCs increase is sheep owners. 279 participants (rural residents without livestock n = 114, livestock owners without sheep n = 103, and sheep owners n = 62) completed a survey on rural living also including established instruments to assess psychological health outcomes. Rural residents without livestock were mainly positive while sheep owners were mainly negative towards presence of LCs. Sheep owners reported lower life satisfaction, more anxiety symptoms, and more exhaustion symptoms as compared to other livestock owners and rural residents as a group. However elevated stress and anxiety symptoms among sheep owners seem to be an outcome of accumulated stress due not only to the presence of LCs, but also due to problems to reach the break even point economically. The results are discussed in terms of the overall situation for livestock owner.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":17002,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Rural Studies","volume":"120 ","pages":"Article 103863"},"PeriodicalIF":5.7,"publicationDate":"2025-09-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145026500","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Agrarian pragmatics: How women on family farms in Queensland, Australia negotiate competing discourses to enact their agrarian ideals 农业语用学:澳大利亚昆士兰家庭农场的妇女如何通过谈判竞争性话语来实现她们的农业理想
IF 5.7 1区 社会学
Journal of Rural Studies Pub Date : 2025-09-09 DOI: 10.1016/j.jrurstud.2025.103878
Marlyn McInnerney , Jane Palmer
{"title":"Agrarian pragmatics: How women on family farms in Queensland, Australia negotiate competing discourses to enact their agrarian ideals","authors":"Marlyn McInnerney ,&nbsp;Jane Palmer","doi":"10.1016/j.jrurstud.2025.103878","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jrurstud.2025.103878","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Based on a new ethnographic study in south-western Queensland Australia, we explore the evolving discourses that inform the roles and lives of women in farm family enterprises. We find that agrarianism, as one of those discourses, powerfully motivates the substantial contributions women make to the construction, reproduction and maintenance of family farms, farm families, and land stewardship. The women in the study experience two other main discursive realities in their farm lives: long-standing traditional masculine hegemony and more recently, neo-liberal concepts of farm-as-business. These two narratives however can be leveraged to realize agrarian ideals through a form of agrarian pragmatics that bodes well for gender equity and land stewardship within a more contemporary form of agrarianism.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":17002,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Rural Studies","volume":"120 ","pages":"Article 103878"},"PeriodicalIF":5.7,"publicationDate":"2025-09-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145019129","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Spatial optimization of cropping patterns of staple crops to enhance supply–demand balance in China 中国主粮作物种植格局空间优化促进供需平衡
IF 5.7 1区 社会学
Journal of Rural Studies Pub Date : 2025-09-09 DOI: 10.1016/j.jrurstud.2025.103869
Zhen-Zhong Dai , Jia-Jia Duan , Hao-Yuan Liang , Zhi-Yuan Zhu , Yong-Zhong Feng , Xing Wang
{"title":"Spatial optimization of cropping patterns of staple crops to enhance supply–demand balance in China","authors":"Zhen-Zhong Dai ,&nbsp;Jia-Jia Duan ,&nbsp;Hao-Yuan Liang ,&nbsp;Zhi-Yuan Zhu ,&nbsp;Yong-Zhong Feng ,&nbsp;Xing Wang","doi":"10.1016/j.jrurstud.2025.103869","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jrurstud.2025.103869","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The spatial regulation of cropping patterns (CPs) plays a critical role in establishing a sustainable spatial structure of food supply and demand. Based on planting structure data for China's three major staple crops from 2015 to 2020, this research utilizes the PLUS model to perform multiple scenario-based analyses and assess the impacts of different governance strategies on food supply–demand dynamics by 2030. The results indicate that China's CPs are undergoing systematic and spatially uneven transformations, primarily driven by non-agriculturalization (NA) and non-grain conversion (NGC), reflecting mounting challenges to sustainability. Under the natural development scenario (NDS), NA and NGC are expected to persist, while the expansion of single-season grain cropping (SSGC) may emerge as a new threat to national food security. Among the three single-policy scenarios (NGC control scenario, NA control scenario, and SSGC control scenario), only NGC control significantly increases grain output, whereas NA and SSGC interventions yield limited regional improvements but fall short of achieving structural balance at the national level. In contrast, the integrated control scenario effectively coordinates multiple strategies to simultaneously enhance grain production, optimize cropping structure, and strengthen regional self-sufficiency. Furthermore, based on CP evolution patterns, this study classifies counties nationwide into four governance zones and proposes tailored strategies for each, improving spatial policy responsiveness and effectiveness. In summary, this study confirms the effectiveness of CP spatial regulation in optimizing the food supply–demand configuration and provides both theoretical foundations and empirical support for cultivated land use control and food security governance in China.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":17002,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Rural Studies","volume":"120 ","pages":"Article 103869"},"PeriodicalIF":5.7,"publicationDate":"2025-09-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145019128","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Mapping rural-urban differences in state expenditures with geospatial methods – explorative spatial data analysis from Finland 用地理空间方法绘制国家支出的城乡差异——芬兰探索性空间数据分析
IF 5.7 1区 社会学
Journal of Rural Studies Pub Date : 2025-09-08 DOI: 10.1016/j.jrurstud.2025.103881
Olli Lehtonen , Teemu Makkonen , Hilkka Vihinen , Timo Hirvonen , Simo Rautiainen , Olli Voutilainen
{"title":"Mapping rural-urban differences in state expenditures with geospatial methods – explorative spatial data analysis from Finland","authors":"Olli Lehtonen ,&nbsp;Teemu Makkonen ,&nbsp;Hilkka Vihinen ,&nbsp;Timo Hirvonen ,&nbsp;Simo Rautiainen ,&nbsp;Olli Voutilainen","doi":"10.1016/j.jrurstud.2025.103881","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jrurstud.2025.103881","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>State expenditures are pivotal to the economies of industrialized nations, serving redistributive, allocative, and regulatory functions that mitigate income inequality, provide public goods, and promote sustainable development. Despite their significance, the geographical distribution of these expenditures has been under-researched, primarily due to data limitations. Existing studies have often focused on specific regions or categories of expenditure. This study aims to offer a comprehensive analysis of state expenditure allocation across rural and urban municipalities in Finland. Utilizing a unique dataset from 2018 to 2021, it employs explorative spatial data analysis to uncover spatial dependencies and inequalities. The findings provide valuable insights into the spatial distribution of state expenditures, emphasizing the critical role of geographical allocation decisions in promoting spatial equity and regional development. The study highlights the necessity for a holistic understanding of state expenditure distribution to inform policy decisions that foster favourable development conditions across various municipalities.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":17002,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Rural Studies","volume":"120 ","pages":"Article 103881"},"PeriodicalIF":5.7,"publicationDate":"2025-09-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145019127","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Assessing sustainability in rural tourism: insights from accommodation managers and residents in Navarre 评估乡村旅游的可持续性:来自纳瓦拉住宿管理者和居民的见解
IF 5.7 1区 社会学
Journal of Rural Studies Pub Date : 2025-09-08 DOI: 10.1016/j.jrurstud.2025.103866
Maider Samper-Mendívil, Maria Elena Aramendia-Muneta, Rocío Alarcón-López
{"title":"Assessing sustainability in rural tourism: insights from accommodation managers and residents in Navarre","authors":"Maider Samper-Mendívil,&nbsp;Maria Elena Aramendia-Muneta,&nbsp;Rocío Alarcón-López","doi":"10.1016/j.jrurstud.2025.103866","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jrurstud.2025.103866","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This paper aims to assess the sustainability of rural tourism in the Spanish region of Navarre, with a focus on its economic, environmental and sociocultural dimensions. To adopt a holistic perspective, we first analysed secondary data from local residents provided by the Navarre Tourism Observatory. Subsequently, we conducted a survey among rural accommodation managers to gain insights from the tourism supply side. The combined approach allows for a more comprehensive understanding of how rural tourism is evolving in the region. Our findings reveal a range of successful practices, as well as challenges that persist. In that vein, rural tourism contributes to economic development and cultural preservation; however, concerns such as overcrowding, low job quality and environmental degradation remain unaddressed. Moreover, certain geographic areas are falling behind in implementing sustainable tourism practices, highlighting the need for targeted interventions. To ensure long-term viability, it is essential to promote responsible tourism practices, support community well-being and alleviate environmental pressures. Additionally, involving local communities in tourism planning helps ensure an equitable distribution of benefits and fosters the preservation of natural and cultural heritage. Among the three sustainability dimensions, the environmental domain holds the greatest potential for improvement. Actionable recommendations include policies to manage visitor flow, promote responsible tourism practices, and enhance stakeholder collaboration. We argue that this research offers valuable guidance in sustainable tourism development, particularly for regions highly dependent on tourism and comparable in size and characteristics to Navarre.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":17002,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Rural Studies","volume":"120 ","pages":"Article 103866"},"PeriodicalIF":5.7,"publicationDate":"2025-09-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145010337","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Getting money in the country: Is there a liability of rurality facing SMEs? 在农村赚钱:中小企业是否面临着农村化的负担?
IF 5.7 1区 社会学
Journal of Rural Studies Pub Date : 2025-09-06 DOI: 10.1016/j.jrurstud.2025.103886
Marc Cowling , Ross Brown , Weixi Liu , Huan Yang
{"title":"Getting money in the country: Is there a liability of rurality facing SMEs?","authors":"Marc Cowling ,&nbsp;Ross Brown ,&nbsp;Weixi Liu ,&nbsp;Huan Yang","doi":"10.1016/j.jrurstud.2025.103886","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jrurstud.2025.103886","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This paper examines the loan interest rates offered in rural versus urban locations to test whether a “liability of rurality” confronts rural SMEs. Using a fine grained rural-urban spatial classification system we test whether small firms located across the NUTS 3 areas of England face a rural interest rate “price penalty”. On average rural SMEs take out smaller loans and are less inclined to offer collateral than urban counterparts. Counterintuitively, our key finding is that rural firms benefit from lower average loan interest rates. Regional development funds need to extend their spatial horizons to address their lack of rural outreach.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":17002,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Rural Studies","volume":"120 ","pages":"Article 103886"},"PeriodicalIF":5.7,"publicationDate":"2025-09-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145003781","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
From drought to recovery: How extreme drought drives adaptive behaviour and grain production efficiency in Sichuan and Chongqing, China 从干旱到恢复:极端干旱如何推动四川和重庆的适应性行为和粮食生产效率
IF 5.7 1区 社会学
Journal of Rural Studies Pub Date : 2025-09-03 DOI: 10.1016/j.jrurstud.2025.103860
Qiang He , Yanbin Qi
{"title":"From drought to recovery: How extreme drought drives adaptive behaviour and grain production efficiency in Sichuan and Chongqing, China","authors":"Qiang He ,&nbsp;Yanbin Qi","doi":"10.1016/j.jrurstud.2025.103860","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jrurstud.2025.103860","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Climate change has increased the intensity and frequency of extreme droughts, exacerbating the global food crisis and threatening food security. As the primary decision-makers in grain production, farmers' capacity to adapt to extreme droughts is critical for building agricultural resilience and ensuring regional food security. Using the rare 60-year extreme drought in China's Sichuan and Chongqing regions as a case, this study analyses survey data from 1011 farm households. We employ the endogenous switching regression (ESR) model, which allows us to account for selection bias when estimating the impact of disasters, to examine how extreme drought affects the grain production efficiency (GPE) of farm households and to uncover the role of adaptive behaviours in this process. Our results show that: (1) Farmers who experienced extreme drought saw an unexpected improvement in grain production efficiency in the subsequent year, revealing a positive \"post-disaster recovery\" effect. (2) Quantile regression results indicate that the impact of extreme drought on GPE displays a non-linear, inverted \"U\" pattern across efficiency levels. (3) Mechanism analysis reveals that adaptive behaviours adopted after drought—especially farmland management and risk-sharing strategies—are key in improving GPE in the following season. (4) Heterogeneity analysis shows that a higher supply of meteorological information enhances the positive effects of adaptive behaviour, and that farmers with stronger risk perceptions achieve better efficiency outcomes after drought. Overall, our findings clarify the causal links and mechanisms between extreme drought, farmer adaptation, and grain production efficiency. The evidence supports the sustainable livelihood framework, highlighting that rational individuals adopt adaptive strategies in response to external pressures, and echoes resilience theory by demonstrating that agricultural systems can enhance their capacity to recover from shocks.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":17002,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Rural Studies","volume":"120 ","pages":"Article 103860"},"PeriodicalIF":5.7,"publicationDate":"2025-09-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144932194","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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