Journal of Research in Applied and Basic Medical Sciences最新文献

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Topical application of Dianthus essential oil improved the infected healing process of wounds infected with Staphylococcus aureus in an experimental model 在实验模型中，局部应用石竹精油可改善金黄色葡萄球菌感染伤口的感染愈合过程

Journal of Research in Applied and Basic Medical Sciences Pub Date : 2021-03-01 DOI: 10.52547/rabms.7.1.18

Shiva Refahi Rezaie, Mohammad Hossein Sadeghi Zali, M. Farahpour, Aynaz Mihanfar

{"title":"Topical application of Dianthus essential oil improved the infected healing process of wounds infected with Staphylococcus aureus in an experimental model","authors":"Shiva Refahi Rezaie, Mohammad Hossein Sadeghi Zali, M. Farahpour, Aynaz Mihanfar","doi":"10.52547/rabms.7.1.18","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52547/rabms.7.1.18","url":null,"abstract":"Background & Aims : In recent years, wound infections caused by Staphylococcus aureus have substantially grown. Lack of easy access, medications expensive, side effects, and in particular the development of drug resistance, the use of biological materials are proposed as an alternative solution. The recent study was aimed to evaluate the topical effect of Dianthus essential oil on cutaneous excisional wound healing in mice infected with S. aureus . Materials & Maethods: This study was performed on 36 mice (weight 25±3 g). After general anesthesia, 0.5 mm circle wound was created with biopsy punch between the shoulder, and immediately 50 γ of the suspension containing 10 7 CFU/ml S. Aureus was applied to the wound. Then tested animals, grouping in three groups of 12 mice each (control, treated with ointment 2% and 4%). During the project, image was obtained on days 3, 6, 9 and 12 images for assessment of wound area, and in 3, 7 and 14 from wounds in order to histopathology assessment. Results : The results of the wound size showed that the wound area decreased significantly in the treated groups (p< 0.05) compared with the control group. On histological examination, a significant (p< 0.05) reduction was observed in the migration of immune cells, the migration of fibroblasts and fibrocytes into the wound, the collagen synthesis and secretion. In addition, the thickness of the epithelium thickest increased in the treatment groups compared with the control group (p< 0.05). Conclusion : Based on the results of this study, topical application of Dianthus essential oil, especially at higher therapeutic doses, can be considered a viable option for treatment of infected wounds by the bacteria S. aureus .","PeriodicalId":16970,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Research in Applied and Basic Medical Sciences","volume":"16 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78902942","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

A Neuropsychological Study on Unconscious Information Processing when Receiving Affective and Non-Affective Visual Stimuli 接受情感与非情感视觉刺激时无意识信息加工的神经心理学研究

Journal of Research in Applied and Basic Medical Sciences Pub Date : 2021-03-01 DOI: 10.52547/rabms.7.1.53

S. Sheikhi, U. Ram, L. Derafshpour

{"title":"A Neuropsychological Study on Unconscious Information Processing when Receiving Affective and Non-Affective Visual Stimuli","authors":"S. Sheikhi, U. Ram, L. Derafshpour","doi":"10.52547/rabms.7.1.53","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52547/rabms.7.1.53","url":null,"abstract":"Background & Aims : Throughout recent years, the study of unconscious visual processes has increased. Sufficient reductions of the stimulus presentation time are ways to achieve conditions of unawareness. Tachistoscopic experiments are used for this purpose. The recognition of affective word in tachistoscopic is due to the activation of the unconscious state. The main question in the present study was whether affective visual stimuli recognition during a computerized presentation could be influenced by unconscious interference. Materials & Methods : The samples of 20 to 30 years were presented with affective and non-affective visual stimuli on the computer for one millisecond only. Results: Results showed a significant difference between the recognition of affective and non-affective visual stimuli. Also, the spiritual and religious stimuli in comparison to other stimuli were significant as affective visual stimuli. Therefore the effectiveness of visual stimuli was an important variable. The results indicated a significant difference between males and females for recognizing non-affective visual stimuli. Conclusion : It seems that inhibition in the subjects to recognize the affective visual stimuli could be due to inhibition in the retrieval processing in-memory system. According to results, males were better than females on the recall of prose passage details after listening to a single spoken presentation. This could also be related to the fact that males process faster and at a more superficial level than females.","PeriodicalId":16970,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Research in Applied and Basic Medical Sciences","volume":"22 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78965955","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

COVID-19 in a Patient with Newly Diagnosed Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (CLL): A Case Report 新诊断慢性淋巴细胞白血病(CLL)患者的COVID-19: 1例报告

Journal of Research in Applied and Basic Medical Sciences Pub Date : 2021-03-01 DOI: 10.52547/rabms.7.1.26

Alireza Gandomi-Mohammadabadi, Farshad Divsalar, S. Taram, Zahra Kateb, F. Montazer, Yasaman Farbod, Seyedamir Tabibzadeh Dezfooli, A. Abbasi, M. Abbasi

引用次数: 0

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