Journal of Plastic Surgery and Hand Surgery最新文献

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Comparison of total anastomosis time between four different combinations of suturing and knot tying techniques in microsurgical anastomosis. 四种不同缝合打结技术在显微外科吻合中的总吻合时间比较。
IF 1.2 4区 医学
Journal of Plastic Surgery and Hand Surgery Pub Date : 2023-02-01 DOI: 10.1080/2000656X.2022.2052083
Gokhan Sert, Dicle Aksoyler, Murat Kara, Alberto Bolletta, Luigi Losco, Sefa Burak Cam, Petek Korkusuz, Hung-Chi Chen
{"title":"Comparison of total anastomosis time between four different combinations of suturing and knot tying techniques in microsurgical anastomosis.","authors":"Gokhan Sert,&nbsp;Dicle Aksoyler,&nbsp;Murat Kara,&nbsp;Alberto Bolletta,&nbsp;Luigi Losco,&nbsp;Sefa Burak Cam,&nbsp;Petek Korkusuz,&nbsp;Hung-Chi Chen","doi":"10.1080/2000656X.2022.2052083","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/2000656X.2022.2052083","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Various techniques have been described for performing microsurgical anastomosis with providing high patency rates. Although the total anastomotic time may not be an issue when dealing with a single set of anastomoses, using a faster technique may save significant amount of time in cases of transferring flaps with shorter critical ischemia time or where multiple anastomoses are required. This study compares the total anastomosis time between four different combinations of commonly used suturing and knot tying techniques.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Twenty-four rats were divided into 4 groups. Simple interrupted suture with conventional knot tying technique (SIS-CT) was used in group I, continuous suture technique with conventional knot tying (CST) was used in group II, simple interrupted suture with airborne knot tying technique(SIS-AT) was used in group III, and continuous-interrupted suture with airborne knot tying technique(CIS-AT) was used in group IV for microsurgical anastomosis. Total anastomosis time and patency rates with each technique and samples from anastomotic sites were analyzed.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The mean time required for microvascular anastomosis of the femoral artery was 1075 s in group I, 799 s in group II, 844 s in group III, and 973 s in group IV. The difference between four groups was statistically significant. The anastomoses in group II and group III were completed in the shortest period of time. Intergroup comparison revealed that the difference between group II and group III was not statistically significant, however, total anastomosis time for completion of the anastomosis was significantly longer for group I, followed by group IV. Thrombosis rates and histological analysis revealed no significant differences among four groups.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>CST and SIS-AT techniques can significantly reduce microsurgical anastomosis time and provide high patency rates. Also, the time needed to complete an anastomosis was significantly shorter for CIS-AT when compared to SIS-CT.</p>","PeriodicalId":16847,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Plastic Surgery and Hand Surgery","volume":"57 1-6","pages":"240-246"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2023-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10795816","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Anatomic study of septocutaneous system of the human fetuses' lower leg: peroneal artery. 人胎儿小腿隔皮系统:腓动脉的解剖学研究。
IF 1.2 4区 医学
Journal of Plastic Surgery and Hand Surgery Pub Date : 2023-02-01 DOI: 10.1080/2000656X.2022.2142598
Goran Stevanović, Stefan Momčilović
{"title":"Anatomic study of septocutaneous system of the human fetuses' lower leg: peroneal artery.","authors":"Goran Stevanović,&nbsp;Stefan Momčilović","doi":"10.1080/2000656X.2022.2142598","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/2000656X.2022.2142598","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The septocutaneous system of the lower leg perforating blood vessels consists of a vascular basis of fasciocutaneous flaps. This system is of particular importance when designing distally based fasciocutaneous flaps that are the 'workhorse' in reconstructing the distal third of the lower leg and foot. The aim of this study was to provide a comprehensive, clear and conclusive overview of the lower-leg septocutaneous system of skin blood supply in fetal age. Dissection was conducted on 20 fetuses of both sexes and gestational age from 20 to 28 weeks. The focus was on the vascular anatomy of peroneal artery and its septocutaneous (fasciocutaneous) perforating arterial vessels. Cluster analysis was applied to the obtained data. A total of 212 perforating arterial vessels were identified for peroneal artery. The average number of perforating arterial vessels was 5.32 (ranging from 4 to 7). Based on cluster analysis, perforating blood vessels were more likely to be found at certain lower-leg levels ('safe levels of finding perforators'). The presence of septocutaneous system of perforating blood vessels and reliability of their localization even in the fetal period allows for the application of these findings in the lower leg reconstructions in children of early age.</p>","PeriodicalId":16847,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Plastic Surgery and Hand Surgery","volume":"57 1-6","pages":"383-387"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2023-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9344890","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Surgical flap delay to allow primary transabdominal transplantation of extended rectus abdominis myocutaneous flaps in increasingly complex pelvic wound reconstructions. 在日益复杂的盆腔伤口重建中,外科皮瓣延迟允许扩展腹直肌肌皮瓣的经腹移植。
IF 1.2 4区 医学
Journal of Plastic Surgery and Hand Surgery Pub Date : 2023-02-01 DOI: 10.1080/2000656X.2022.2142600
Maurits Lange, J Joris Hage, Arend Aalbers, Esther M K Wit, Frédéric Amant, Marije J Hoornweg
{"title":"Surgical flap delay to allow primary transabdominal transplantation of extended rectus abdominis myocutaneous flaps in increasingly complex pelvic wound reconstructions.","authors":"Maurits Lange,&nbsp;J Joris Hage,&nbsp;Arend Aalbers,&nbsp;Esther M K Wit,&nbsp;Frédéric Amant,&nbsp;Marije J Hoornweg","doi":"10.1080/2000656X.2022.2142600","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/2000656X.2022.2142600","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Primary intra- or transabdominal transplantation of an extended rectus abdominis myocutaneous (ERAM) flap may help prevent surgical complications of pelvic resections. Surgical delay of the ERAM flap may help prevent intra-abdominal (partial) flap loss after transplantation in highly complex situations including previous irradiation. We report on the outcome of this approach and the risk-factors associated with an eventful outcome. From 2012 to 2020, 105 delayed ERAM flaps were consecutively applied immediately following extended pelvic resections after chemoradiation or hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy. We addressed the increased reconstructive demands by designing the flap in line with the 10<sup>th</sup> rib and delaying the flap's skin island. All post-operative complications were assessed in light of patient-related or procedure-related potential risk-factors. Major complications occurred in 39 patients. These were correlated with surgery for residual or recurrent malignancy (<i>p</i> < 0.01), with tip necrosis after flap delay (<i>p</i> = 0.02), and with the use of a mesh to close the abdominal donor site (<i>p</i> < 0.01). (Partial) flap loss occurred in 4 cases. We observed a comparably high rate of major complications after ERAM transplantations for increasingly extending indications of perineal-pelvic resections. We consider this to be attributable to poorer patients' conditions and disease processes, rather than to flap viability. Delay of the flap allowed for the use of large and voluminous flaps with comparably little (partial) flap loss.</p>","PeriodicalId":16847,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Plastic Surgery and Hand Surgery","volume":"57 1-6","pages":"393-398"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2023-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10797363","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A modified arthroscopic ulnar tunnel technique for foveal triangular fibrocartilage complex injury. 改良的关节镜尺骨隧道技术治疗中央凹三角形纤维软骨复合体损伤。
IF 1.2 4区 医学
Journal of Plastic Surgery and Hand Surgery Pub Date : 2023-02-01 DOI: 10.1080/2000656X.2022.2070179
Robert Gvozdenovic, Sabine Hessler Simonsen
{"title":"A modified arthroscopic ulnar tunnel technique for foveal triangular fibrocartilage complex injury.","authors":"Robert Gvozdenovic,&nbsp;Sabine Hessler Simonsen","doi":"10.1080/2000656X.2022.2070179","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/2000656X.2022.2070179","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Arthroscopically assisted techniques for the treatment of foveal triangular fibrocartilage complex (TFCC) injuries offer a less invasive option. Reports of the ulnar tunnel technique on a larger patient population are needed. This prospective cohort study of 44 patients aimed to evaluate the clinical and patient-reported outcome after arthroscopic foveal re-attachment using a novel, modified ulnar tunnel technique. Furthermore, preoperative magnetic resonance imaging findings were compared with the findings from the arthroscopic evaluation. History of ulnar sided wrist pain, positive fovea-sign at the clinical examination and positive hook test at the surgery were the main inclusion criteria for the study. Pain, grip strength, wrist motion and patient-reported outcomes were assessed pre-and postoperatively. The follow-up of this study was 31 months (range 18-48). No complications occurred during the surgery. All outcomes improved besides the range of motion, which remained unchanged. Pain on a visual analogue scale was 63 before, and 14 after the surgery (<i>p</i> = .0004). Pre- and postoperative values of Disability of Arm, Shoulder and Hand Questionnaire were 41/6, respectively (<i>p</i> = .007). Grip strength, measured in Kilogram-force were 29 and 36, pre-and postoperatively (<i>p</i> = .0004). Conspicuously, all patients achieved stability. Six patients needed re-operation, three for renewed injury. Thirty-nine of 44 patients scored excellent or good on the satisfaction score. We found the devised method to be with fewer complications and with favourable results compared with other techniques for the treatment of TFCC injuries. Level of evidence: III.</p>","PeriodicalId":16847,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Plastic Surgery and Hand Surgery","volume":"57 1-6","pages":"308-314"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2023-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10853323","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Validation and reliability testing of the BREAST-Q expectations questionnaire in Swedish. 瑞典语BREAST-Q期望问卷的效度与信度检验。
IF 1.2 4区 医学
Journal of Plastic Surgery and Hand Surgery Pub Date : 2023-02-01 DOI: 10.1080/2000656X.2022.2070180
Linn Weick, Anna Grimby-Ekman, Carolina Lunde, Emma Hansson
{"title":"Validation and reliability testing of the BREAST-Q expectations questionnaire in Swedish.","authors":"Linn Weick,&nbsp;Anna Grimby-Ekman,&nbsp;Carolina Lunde,&nbsp;Emma Hansson","doi":"10.1080/2000656X.2022.2070180","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/2000656X.2022.2070180","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Trial registration: </strong>ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier NCT04714463, 19 January 2021 <b>Patient and public contribution:</b> All the data were generated directly from patients.</p>","PeriodicalId":16847,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Plastic Surgery and Hand Surgery","volume":"57 1-6","pages":"315-323"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2023-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9085482","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Lateral supramalleolar flap for soft-tissue coverage of ankle and foot defects. 踝上外侧皮瓣修复踝足缺损。
IF 1.2 4区 医学
Journal of Plastic Surgery and Hand Surgery Pub Date : 2023-02-01 DOI: 10.1080/2000656X.2022.2152826
Thach Ngoc Nguyen, Tuong Trong Mai, Thi Cao, Truc Thanh Thai
{"title":"Lateral supramalleolar flap for soft-tissue coverage of ankle and foot defects.","authors":"Thach Ngoc Nguyen,&nbsp;Tuong Trong Mai,&nbsp;Thi Cao,&nbsp;Truc Thanh Thai","doi":"10.1080/2000656X.2022.2152826","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/2000656X.2022.2152826","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The reconstruction of soft tissue defects in the foot and ankle remains a big challenge due to the anatomical characteristics of this area. This study evaluated the long-term effectiveness of covering by lateral supramalleolar flap in patients with soft tissue defects around the ankle and foot. We conducted a retrospective study from January 2017 to December 2020 at the Hospital for Traumatology and Orthopedics, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam. Data about patients' characteristics, detailed injuries, perioperative information, intraprocedural dossier, and complications of this method were recorded and analyzed. There were 31 male and 17 female patients, with an average age of 39.8 (ranging from 11 to 77) years. The skin defects ranged from 8 cm<sup>2</sup> to 120 cm<sup>2</sup>. The blood supply for the flap included a mixed-flow pattern (<i>n</i> = 30) and retrograde flow (<i>n</i> = 18). The success rate was 94%. Forty-two patients had been successfully covered, five patients had partial flap necrosis (in which two cases needed skin graft afterwards and three cases got spontaneous healing), only one patient had total flap necrosis. In conclusion, the lateral supramalleolar flap can cover the soft tissue of ankle and foot defects in both mixed-blood supply pattern or retrograde pattern with high success rates. However, the risk of venous congestion should be considered, particularly when using the retrograde pattern flap.</p>","PeriodicalId":16847,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Plastic Surgery and Hand Surgery","volume":"57 1-6","pages":"459-465"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2023-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10786487","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Immediate tendon transfer for functional reconstruction of a dorsal forearm defect after sarcoma resection. 前臂背侧缺损肉瘤切除后立即肌腱转移功能重建。
IF 1.2 4区 医学
Journal of Plastic Surgery and Hand Surgery Pub Date : 2023-02-01 DOI: 10.1080/2000656X.2021.2024556
Ryo Karakawa, Hidehiko Yoshimatsu, Yuma Fuse, Kenta Tanakura, Tomohiro Imai, Masayuki Sawaizumi, Tomoyuki Yano
{"title":"Immediate tendon transfer for functional reconstruction of a dorsal forearm defect after sarcoma resection.","authors":"Ryo Karakawa,&nbsp;Hidehiko Yoshimatsu,&nbsp;Yuma Fuse,&nbsp;Kenta Tanakura,&nbsp;Tomohiro Imai,&nbsp;Masayuki Sawaizumi,&nbsp;Tomoyuki Yano","doi":"10.1080/2000656X.2021.2024556","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/2000656X.2021.2024556","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In the treatment of sarcoma, the reconstructive surgeon must consider not only limb salvage but also functional reconstruction. The aim of this study was to evaluate a functional reconstruction of a dorsal forearm defect after sarcoma resection using immediate tendon transfer. Patients who underwent reconstruction of a dorsal forearm defect after sarcoma resection with an immediate tendon transfer between 1997 and 2019 at our hospital were included in this retrospective study. Patient demographics, tumor characteristics, surgical characteristics and functional outcomes were examined. Nine patients were included in this study. Tendon transfer of the flexor carpi radialis (FCR) or the flexor carpi ulnaris (FCU) to the extensor digitorum communis (EDC), the brachioradialis (BR) to the EDC, and the palmaris longus (PL) tendon to the extensor pollicis longus (EPL) was performed in seven, two and five patients, respectively. Seven patients underwent reconstruction using a free flap. Neither anastomosis complications nor infections were encountered. Partial flap necrosis and donor site dehiscence were seen in one case each. The mean distal interphalangeal (DIP), proximal interphalangeal (PIP) and metacarpophalangeal (MP) joint active extension were 4.4°, 6.1° and 11.1° postoperatively. The mean Musculoskeletal Tumor Society (MSTS) score was 26. Immediate tendon transfers of the FCR or the FCU to the EDC and the PL tendon to the EPL can be considered an optimal functional reconstruction of a dorsal forearm defect after sarcoma resection.</p>","PeriodicalId":16847,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Plastic Surgery and Hand Surgery","volume":"57 1-6","pages":"157-162"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2023-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10792267","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Could hyperbaric oxygen be an effective therapy option for pathological scars? A systematic review and meta-analysis. 高压氧是治疗病理性疤痕的有效方法吗?系统回顾和荟萃分析。
IF 1.2 4区 医学
Journal of Plastic Surgery and Hand Surgery Pub Date : 2023-02-01 DOI: 10.1080/2000656X.2022.2075371
Ruxin Xie, Ai Zhong, Junliang Wu, Ying Cen, Junjie Chen
{"title":"Could hyperbaric oxygen be an effective therapy option for pathological scars? A systematic review and meta-analysis.","authors":"Ruxin Xie,&nbsp;Ai Zhong,&nbsp;Junliang Wu,&nbsp;Ying Cen,&nbsp;Junjie Chen","doi":"10.1080/2000656X.2022.2075371","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/2000656X.2022.2075371","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Hyperbaric oxygen (HBO) therapy involves breathing pure oxygen or a high oxygen concentration above atmospheric (ATM) pressure in an enclosed chamber. Studies on pathological scars have demonstrated that HBO can inhibit the formation of pathological scars.</p><p><strong>Objective: </strong>To evaluate the efficacy of HBO in the treatment of pathological scars <i>via</i> meta-analysis.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Searches were run on various databases, including the Cochrane, Embase, PubMed, Web of Science, and CNKI databases. A comparative study was conducted on patients with pathological scars treated with or without HBO. We used RevMan 5.4 software to determine the recurrence rate, treatment satisfaction, and Vancouver Scar Scale(VSS) score in the pathological scar.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>A total of 543 publications were identified; after screening, four were selected for review, including one randomized controlled trial (RCT), one controlled clinical trial (CCT), and two retrospective cohort studies. Meta-analysis results showed that HBO treatment reduced the pathological scar recurrence rate after surgery and radiotherapy (OR = 0.26, 95% CI: 0.13-0.52, <i>p</i> = 0.0001). Patients had higher satisfaction after HBO therapy (OR = 4.45, 95% CI: 1.49-13.30, <i>p</i> = 0.007). The Vancouver scar scale (VSS) score of patients with pathological scars was significantly improved in the HBO group (SMD: -3.82, 95% CI: -6.07to -0.49, <i>p</i> = 0.02).</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>HBO treatment decreased the recurrence rate of pathological scars after surgery and radiotherapy, increased patient satisfaction, and reduced the VSS score, thus providing a new way to treat pathological scar hyperplasia. However, evaluation of the longer-term effects of HBO treatment requires further comprehensive studies, including more RCTs.</p>","PeriodicalId":16847,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Plastic Surgery and Hand Surgery","volume":"57 1-6","pages":"330-335"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2023-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10792759","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Health-related quality of life of children treated for non-syndromic craniosynostosis. 治疗非综合征性颅缝闭闭儿童的健康相关生活质量
IF 1.2 4区 医学
Journal of Plastic Surgery and Hand Surgery Pub Date : 2023-02-01 DOI: 10.1080/2000656X.2022.2147532
Marizela Kljajić, Giovanni Maltese, Peter Tarnow, Peter Sand, Lars Kölby
{"title":"Health-related quality of life of children treated for non-syndromic craniosynostosis.","authors":"Marizela Kljajić,&nbsp;Giovanni Maltese,&nbsp;Peter Tarnow,&nbsp;Peter Sand,&nbsp;Lars Kölby","doi":"10.1080/2000656X.2022.2147532","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/2000656X.2022.2147532","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Health-related quality of life (HRQoL) allows the acquisition of the subjective perspective of patients regarding their health and function; yet a very few studies have been evaluated HRQoL of patients treated for craniosynostosis (CS). In this retrospective, descriptive cohort study, school-aged children (7-16 years) treated for non-syndromic CS were assessed using the Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory (PedsQL) 4.0 Generic Core Scales. Seventy-three patients and their parents responded to the PedsQL (response rate: 80.2%). Patients generally estimated average HRQoL with no difference compared to the normal population sample. Further, no difference in HRQoL was found between treated sagittal (SS) or metopic synostosis. In the SS group, surgical methods involving spring-assisted surgery and pi-plasty were unrelated to HRQoL outcomes. Additionally, HRQoL was highly correlated with intelligence quotient (IQ, <i>r</i> = 0.42; <i>p</i> = 0.0004) and adaptive behavior skills (ABAS, <i>r</i> = 0.57; <i>p</i> = 0.0001). Furthermore, differences were observed in estimated physical function (<i>p</i> = 0.002) and school function (<i>p</i> = 0.012) between self- and proxy reports (<i>i.e.</i> parents estimated child HRQoL as higher than did the children). Children treated for CS have a generally average HRQoL, and neither CS type nor surgical method influenced HRQoL outcomes. Moreover, children and parents estimated HRQoL differently, suggesting the importance of using both self- and proxy reporting in patient-reported measures. HRQoL was strongly related to IQ and ABAS, indicating that the PedsQL can be used as a screening instrument to identify craniofacial patients in need of further psychological assessment.</p>","PeriodicalId":16847,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Plastic Surgery and Hand Surgery","volume":"57 1-6","pages":"408-414"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2023-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10793834","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Surgical treatment of macrodactyly of the foot in children. 儿童足大指畸形的外科治疗。
IF 1.2 4区 医学
Journal of Plastic Surgery and Hand Surgery Pub Date : 2023-02-01 DOI: 10.1080/2000656X.2021.2017293
Lu Chen, Wei Huang, Wei Chen, Xiaofei Tian
{"title":"Surgical treatment of macrodactyly of the foot in children.","authors":"Lu Chen,&nbsp;Wei Huang,&nbsp;Wei Chen,&nbsp;Xiaofei Tian","doi":"10.1080/2000656X.2021.2017293","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/2000656X.2021.2017293","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The purpose of the study was to produce an algorithm and surgical procedure for optimum treatment of pedal macrodactyly. Surgery was performed on 27 feet of 26 patients with a mean age of 33 months at the time of surgery (range: 7-108 months). A multi-technique procedure based on the involved elements of the foot (soft tissue, phalanx, or metatarsal, or a combination of these) was adopted. The intermetatarsal width ratio, phalanx spread angle, and metatarsal spread angle was used to evaluate the severity of the macrodactyly and the effect of treatment. The Oxford Ankle Foot Questionnaire for Children and the Questionnaire for Foot Macrodactyly were employed to evaluate the clinical results. Under the guidelines of the treatment algorithm, all patients were successfully operated on using the multi-technique procedure; the sizes of the affected feet decreased significantly. After a mean of 33 months (range: 18-42 months) follow-up, the intermetatarsal width ratio decreased from 1.13 to 0.93 (<i>p</i> < 0.05), the phalanx spread angle decreased from 31.3° to 17.9° (<i>p</i> < 0.05), the metatarsal spread angle decreased from 33.2° to 15.8° (<i>p</i> < 0.05), and the mean score for the Oxford Ankle Foot Questionnaire for Children improved from 42 to 47 (<i>p</i> < 0.05) after surgery. The mean score for the Questionnaire for Foot Macrodactyly was 9.35 at the time of follow-up. The goal of the treatment of pedal macrodactyly is to obtain a functional and cosmetically acceptable foot. This treatment algorithm and multi-technique procedure could fully satisfy this goal.</p>","PeriodicalId":16847,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Plastic Surgery and Hand Surgery","volume":"57 1-6","pages":"115-121"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2023-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10804570","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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