Journal of Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry最新文献_第9页

Pharmacology, nutrition value and therapeutic potential of honey: A review 蜂蜜的药理、营养价值和治疗潜力：综述

Journal of Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.22271/phyto.2024.v13.i2a.14868

Mohammed Wasim Ahmed, Mohd Asif, Reesha Ahmed, Asma Sattar Khan, Rahat Raza

引用次数: 0

A review on genetic diversity, micropropagation and transformations in the high-value medicinal plant of Himalayas-Seabuckthorn (Hippophae sp.) 喜马拉雅山高价值药用植物沙棘（Hippophae sp.）

Journal of Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.22271/phyto.2024.v13.i1e.14849

Santhanalakshmi Balasubramaniam, Sivanandhan Ganeshan, Selvaraj Natesan, Kapildev Gnanajothi

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Phytochemical screening, gossypol content and toxicological assessment of Thespesia populnea extracts 白杨提取物的植物化学筛选、棉酚含量及毒理学评价

Journal of Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI: 10.22271/phyto.2023.v12.i5c.14725

Wuivi Kokou, Kpegba Kafui, Lawson Ata Martin, Evenamede Kodjo Selom, Oudjaniyobi Simalou

{"title":"Phytochemical screening, gossypol content and toxicological assessment of Thespesia populnea extracts","authors":"Wuivi Kokou, Kpegba Kafui, Lawson Ata Martin, Evenamede Kodjo Selom, Oudjaniyobi Simalou","doi":"10.22271/phyto.2023.v12.i5c.14725","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22271/phyto.2023.v12.i5c.14725","url":null,"abstract":"The cotton plant (Gossypium) is one of the most popular plants that contains gossypol, a yellow pigment described in the literature as a phytoalexin. Thespesia populnea (Family: Malvaceae) a neighboring plant, is closely related to Gossypium and other genera such as Cienfuegosia and Thurberia and is also described to contain gossypol as a natural product. Widely used in the Togolese pharmacopeia, Thespesia populnea is a medicinal plant not endemic but imported into Togo. The present work intends to study the phytochemical screening and toxicity of T. populnea leaves and bark. In addition to the phytochemical screening, free radical scavenging activity, gossypol extraction, and acute and sub-chronic toxicity were carried out. Results show that the bark contains more compounds than the leaves. Similarly, ethanolic extract of bark gave a much higher free radical scavenging activity (IC50 77.45 mg EQ/g ES) than leaves (158.22 mg EQ/g ES). Gossypol’s content evaluated from each organ was 0.12% and 0.42% for leaves and bark respectively. The LD50 of the extracts is greater than 5000 mg/kg. In addition, the ethanolic extract of bark at repeated doses of 500 mg/kg and 1000 mg/kg caused congestion lesions in the liver and kidneys of over 60% of the animals. This study shows that T. populnea should be used sparingly.","PeriodicalId":16749,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry","volume":"50 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135640810","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

A potential review of its traditional uses, Phytochemistry, pharmacology, and toxicity of Plumbago zeylanica 白花苜蓿的传统用途、植物化学、药理和毒性的潜在综述

Journal of Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI: 10.22271/phyto.2023.v12.i5b.14715

Shadia Chowdhury, Md. Jayed Mahmud Shuvo, Md. Abdul Mannan

{"title":"A potential review of its traditional uses, Phytochemistry, pharmacology, and toxicity of Plumbago zeylanica","authors":"Shadia Chowdhury, Md. Jayed Mahmud Shuvo, Md. Abdul Mannan","doi":"10.22271/phyto.2023.v12.i5b.14715","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22271/phyto.2023.v12.i5b.14715","url":null,"abstract":"The primary source of efficient traditional medications for the treatment of many ailments is medicinal plants. Several pharmacological actions of herbal medicines have led to their usage throughout the past ten years. The useful medical plant Plumbago zeylanica, often known as Plumbago, \"white leadwort,\" \"Ceylon leadwort,\" \"Doctorbush,\" \"Chitrak\" in India, is used extensively in Africa and Asia to cure various maladies. It belongs to the plumbaginaceae family. The family plumbaginaceae are divided into the plumbaginoideae and staticoideae subfamilies, which may be distinguished by morphological, chemical, and molecular traits. It is a significant medicinal plant with a variety of pharmacological activities, including anticancer, antibacterial, antioxidant, etc. Because of the plant's therapeutic value, pharmaceutical companies randomly sample the environment and there is a decline in Plumbago zeylanica population, making it an over-exploited plant. Therefore, a different method of mass propagating this plant is required. It is a powerful bioactive substance with a lot of promise for use in traditional medical procedures for the treatment of many different ailments. Although it is a crucial plant in the production of herbal products, finding a different method to allow for the widespread propagation of this plant still requires a great commitment. For the expanding needs of Plumbago zeylanica, by in-vitro technologies at a large scale for progress and subsequent crushed plants should be tremendously helpful. The purpose of this review is to focus the value of medicinal applications, Phytochemistry, pharmacology, toxicity, and its prospective pharmaceutical action for the creation of novel herbal preparations. It has given researchers the chance to do further study and development in this area.","PeriodicalId":16749,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135640675","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Anthelmintic activity of methanolic extract of Euphorbia milii 大戟甲醇提取物的驱虫活性

Journal of Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI: 10.22271/phyto.2023.v12.i5c.14726

Shaik Sonia Nazmi, Dr. Mondi Sandhya Rani

引用次数: 0

Pharmacognostic studies of flowers of Calycopteris floribunda Lam. A multi potent medicinal plant 花萼黄花的生药学研究。一种多效药用植物

Journal of Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI: 10.22271/phyto.2023.v12.i5c.14732

Sunil B Yarazari, M Jayaraj

{"title":"Pharmacognostic studies of flowers of Calycopteris floribunda Lam. A multi potent medicinal plant","authors":"Sunil B Yarazari, M Jayaraj","doi":"10.22271/phyto.2023.v12.i5c.14732","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22271/phyto.2023.v12.i5c.14732","url":null,"abstract":"Calycopteris floribunda Lam. is commonly known as paper flower climber endemic to south Asian countries. It is used for the treatment of diarrhea, jaundice, malaria, wound healing, ulcers and snake bites. The previous studies on C. floribunda showed that the plant has anthelmintic, antimicrobial, antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, hepatoprotectivity and anticancerous activity. Even though, plant has significant medicinal value there are no reports available on the pharmacognostic standardization of the characters of the plant. Hence the present work is undertaken to standardize the pharmacognostic parameters. In this work pharmacognostic study of flowers is done which includes macroscopic, organoleptic study, powder microscopy, physico-chemical characterization (ash values, loss of moisture, foaming index, pH and extractive yields) and fluorescence analysis of flower powder. The present work is provided the valuable information regarding the standardized of pharmacognostic parameters of flowers of C. floribunda, which can be used for identification, authentication and the quality of the crude drugs for the further studies.","PeriodicalId":16749,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry","volume":"91 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135640974","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Impregnation of textile cotton material with Cymbopogon citratus-mediated silver nanoparticles and investigations by light, electron and hyperspectral microscopies 用香茅介导的纳米银浸渍纺织棉材料及其光、电子和高光谱显微镜的研究

Journal of Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI: 10.22271/phyto.2023.v12.i5b.14722

Jean Yves Sikapi Fouda, Agnes Antoinette Ntoumba, Philippe Belle Ebanda Kedi, Thi Hai Yen Beglau, Marcus Fetzer, Till Strothmann, Tchangou Armel Florian, Sone Enone Bertin, Vandi Deli, Emmanuel Jean Teinkela Mbosso, Gustave Leopold Lehman, Emmanuel Albert Mpondo Mpondo, Gisele Etame Loe, Francois Eya’ane Meva, Christoph Janiak

{"title":"Impregnation of textile cotton material with Cymbopogon citratus-mediated silver nanoparticles and investigations by light, electron and hyperspectral microscopies","authors":"Jean Yves Sikapi Fouda, Agnes Antoinette Ntoumba, Philippe Belle Ebanda Kedi, Thi Hai Yen Beglau, Marcus Fetzer, Till Strothmann, Tchangou Armel Florian, Sone Enone Bertin, Vandi Deli, Emmanuel Jean Teinkela Mbosso, Gustave Leopold Lehman, Emmanuel Albert Mpondo Mpondo, Gisele Etame Loe, Francois Eya’ane Meva, Christoph Janiak","doi":"10.22271/phyto.2023.v12.i5b.14722","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22271/phyto.2023.v12.i5b.14722","url":null,"abstract":"The present study aims to design a cheap and environmentally friendly cotton textile impregnated with green synthesized silver nanoparticles from Cymbopogon citratus leaves. The silver nanoparticles were characterized by umtraviolet spectroscopy and powder X-ray diffraction. Analytical differences between impregnated and non-impregnated cotton textiles were assessed by light, and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). Hyperspectral microscopy reveals the presence of silver nanoparticles inside in situ impregnated cotton material and was coupled to emission spectroscopy to differentiate from cotton fabric giving insight for material quality control. TEM presents high-density dispersions of silver nanoparticles inside the cotton materials and lowest sizes for the in situ impregnated cotton material. The in situ nanomaterial shows differences in maximum emission compared to the cotton fabric, and the particles could be visualized by dark field microscopy. Water and nanoparticle solution retention capacities of the cotton fabrics were determined. The experiment suggests that the in situ impregnated cotton fabric had outstanding washing resistance.","PeriodicalId":16749,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry","volume":"120 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135640680","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Molecular docking and antidiabetic activity of ethanol leaves extract of Spinacia oleracea 马齿苋乙醇叶提取物的分子对接及抗糖尿病活性研究

Journal of Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI: 10.22271/phyto.2023.v12.i5b.14714

Dr. M Senthil Kumar, S Kaviya, G Parkavi, R Pavithra, R Thenmozhi

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Pathophysiological understanding of Asthivaha Srotas Dushti WSR to the osteoarthritis and osteoporosis 哮喘对骨关节炎和骨质疏松症的病理生理认识

Journal of Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI: 10.22271/phyto.2023.v12.i5c.14729

Dr. Neeta P Giri, Dr. Smita Dutta Paul, Dr. Ashutosh Kumar Jain

引用次数: 0

Quality (Physico-chemical) attributes of Fuyu persimmon (Diospyros kaki L.) fruit 扶余柿子果实品质(理化)特性研究

Journal of Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI: 10.22271/phyto.2023.v12.i5b.14710

Samiksha Bisht, Anju Kumari Dhiman, Surekha Attri, Deepika Kathuria

引用次数: 0