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Philosophica Critica最新文献

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Pandemie v Jižní Americe: politické a sociální konsekvence
Philosophica Critica Pub Date : 2020-06-15 DOI: 10.17846/pc.2020.6.1.127-139
Alessandro Pinzani
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引用次数: 0
Objektivní poznání v kontextu naturalizace filosofie
Philosophica Critica Pub Date : 2020-06-15 DOI: 10.17846/pc.2020.6.1.37-51
Jitka Paitlová, Petr Jedlička
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引用次数: 0
Odpovědi na šíření koronaviru v islámském světě a boj o veřejnou racionalitu
Philosophica Critica Pub Date : 2020-06-15 DOI: 10.17846/pc.2020.6.1.150-160
Zora Hesová
{"title":"Odpovědi na šíření koronaviru v islámském světě a boj o veřejnou racionalitu","authors":"Zora Hesová","doi":"10.17846/pc.2020.6.1.150-160","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17846/pc.2020.6.1.150-160","url":null,"abstract":"Responses to the Corona Pandemic in the Muslim World and Struggle for a Public Rationality If the Islamic world was stricken by the pandemic later than Asia and Europe, the responses are very similar to those of European and Asian states. A specificity of the Muslim world is the reaction of Islamic institutions. First, because of the danger of mass public gatherings, and secondly because of the legitimation role Islamic institutions play for many states in the Muslim world who dispose of a weaker infrastructural power or public or feeble public trust. If most religious institutions have responded in a supportive way and limited public rituals, the pandemics shifts power relations be-tween state and religion and also alters the perceived superior kind of public rationality. The article offers a short overview on the state of the pandemics, the responses to it and discusses the political and discursive effects it may have.","PeriodicalId":166511,"journal":{"name":"Philosophica Critica","volume":"8 3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124281314","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
K niektorým aktuálnym presahom ​Martího filozofie
Philosophica Critica Pub Date : 2020-06-15 DOI: 10.17846/pc.2020.6.1.67-77
Dominika Dinušová
{"title":"K niektorým aktuálnym presahom ​Martího filozofie","authors":"Dominika Dinušová","doi":"10.17846/pc.2020.6.1.67-77","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17846/pc.2020.6.1.67-77","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":166511,"journal":{"name":"Philosophica Critica","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129136030","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Alain de Benoist: Být pohanem Alain de Benoist: Být pohanem
Philosophica Critica Pub Date : 2020-06-15 DOI: 10.17846/pc.2020.6.1.78-80
Martin Vašek
{"title":"Alain de Benoist: Být pohanem","authors":"Martin Vašek","doi":"10.17846/pc.2020.6.1.78-80","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17846/pc.2020.6.1.78-80","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":166511,"journal":{"name":"Philosophica Critica","volume":"26 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134470992","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Pandemie: zdroj konfliktů a kooperace ve světě
Philosophica Critica Pub Date : 2020-06-15 DOI: 10.17846/pc.2020.6.1.88-102
Marek Hrubec
{"title":"Pandemie: zdroj konfliktů a kooperace ve světě","authors":"Marek Hrubec","doi":"10.17846/pc.2020.6.1.88-102","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17846/pc.2020.6.1.88-102","url":null,"abstract":"An article deals with social and political aspects of the pandemic. Particularly, it focuses on six dimensions of the COVID-19 (coro-navirus) pandemic in various macro-regions of the world. First, it identifies global risks and their consequences. Second, it address-es social issues of solidarity, fear and injustice in struggles for survival and social recognition in intersubjective relations. Third, it maps a quick process of establishment of boundaries, breaking international and transnational interactions and also fragmenting countries into smaller units according to the outbreak. Fourth, it analyses the main different approaches of public institutions to the pandemic in different parts of the world. Fifth, it articulates scenarios of possible future development. Sixth, it formulates a new reconfiguration of global forces, including possible economic, political and other conflicts. In the end, the article touches a problem of racism and xenophobia in the pandemic times, and sees positive possibilities of mutual understanding and cooperation.","PeriodicalId":166511,"journal":{"name":"Philosophica Critica","volume":"32 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128347369","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Mezi pandemií a nezaměstnaností. Jaké důsledky bude mít zákaz vycházení pro indickou společnost?
Philosophica Critica Pub Date : 2020-06-15 DOI: 10.17846/pc.2020.6.1.169-177
Jiří Krejčík
{"title":"Mezi pandemií a nezaměstnaností. Jaké důsledky bude mít zákaz vycházení pro indickou společnost?","authors":"Jiří Krejčík","doi":"10.17846/pc.2020.6.1.169-177","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17846/pc.2020.6.1.169-177","url":null,"abstract":"Between a Pandemic and Unemployment. What Will Be the Consequences of Lockdown for the Indian Society? Philosophica , vol. 6, 2020, no. 1, In terms of public health, India‘s lockdown in response to the spread of the novel coronavirus can be assessed as a right step that helped not overload the Indian healthcare system. On the other hand, it be-comes clear that the side effects of the lockdown will pose a much greater challenge for the Indian society than the coronavirus itself. As the lockdown has been extended, the slowdown of the Indian economy and its severe impact on the informal migrating workers seems inevitable. At the same time, Indian polity experiences an-other spike of tensions between the religious communities, and a widening gap between the middle and working classes.","PeriodicalId":166511,"journal":{"name":"Philosophica Critica","volume":"305 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122964002","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Matematické vety ako pravidlá I.
Philosophica Critica Pub Date : 2019-12-15 DOI: 10.17846/PC.2019.5.2.2-20
Róbert Maco
{"title":"Matematické vety ako pravidlá I.","authors":"Róbert Maco","doi":"10.17846/PC.2019.5.2.2-20","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17846/PC.2019.5.2.2-20","url":null,"abstract":"The main aim of this paper is to convince the reader that in philosophizing about mathematics, the least misleading and most productive way of understanding mathematics is the so called normative conception; i. e. the way of conceiving mathematical propositions as rules and not as descriptive sentences. This approach has been inspired by the works of later L. Wittgenstein. I attempt to reach the outlined objective in two steps. In the first step, I will focus on how mathematics actually becomes a philosophical problem. The second step will consist in introducing a normative understanding of mathematics, and in particular its core: the normative account of mathematical propositions. I will try to answer the question of what it means to understand mathematical propositions as rules and I will emphasize the naturalness and productivity of this understanding. The forthcoming second part of the paper will contain responses to several standard objections to the normative conception of mathematics.","PeriodicalId":166511,"journal":{"name":"Philosophica Critica","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129084676","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Quod fuimus, estis; quod sumus, vos eritis. Dialektika identity, alterity, uznání a mezí principu Quod fuimus, estis; quod sumus, vos eritis.同一性、改变性、承认和原则限制的辩证法
Philosophica Critica Pub Date : 2019-12-15 DOI: 10.17846/PC.2019.5.2.30-45
Břetislav Horyna
{"title":"Quod fuimus, estis; quod sumus, vos eritis. Dialektika identity, alterity, uznání a mezí principu","authors":"Břetislav Horyna","doi":"10.17846/PC.2019.5.2.30-45","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17846/PC.2019.5.2.30-45","url":null,"abstract":"The study “Quod fuimus, estis; quod sumus, vos eritis. The Dialectic of Identity, Alterity, Recognition and the Limits of Principle” deals with a problem which has achieved significant attention from the scientific literature of today (psychology, social psychology, sociol-ogy), media, the public, but also of course philosophy and philosophical anthropology: on the question of a person’s identity and self-identification. It provides a partial overview of the different approaches to identity from various fields and comes to terms with crucial issues of national and cultural identity in its critique. The author concludes the study with the statement that the problem of identity often tends to be overestimated for political rather than scientific and philosophical reasons, something which often de-scends into the legitimisation of nationalism.","PeriodicalId":166511,"journal":{"name":"Philosophica Critica","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134215070","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Wojtylov etický personalizmus: osoba ako morálne bytie
Philosophica Critica Pub Date : 2019-06-15 DOI: 10.17846/PC.2019.5.1.46-62
Ivan Šmatlava
{"title":"Wojtylov etický personalizmus: osoba ako morálne bytie","authors":"Ivan Šmatlava","doi":"10.17846/PC.2019.5.1.46-62","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17846/PC.2019.5.1.46-62","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":166511,"journal":{"name":"Philosophica Critica","volume":"63 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127987010","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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