Journal of oral medicine最新文献

Recovery from Acute Malocclusion in Temporomandibular Disorders with Stabilization Splint: Case Report 稳定夹板治疗颞下颌疾患急性错颌:1例报告

Journal of oral medicine Pub Date : 2021-03-30 DOI: 10.14476/JOMP.2021.46.1.14

Ji-Rak Kim

引用次数: 0

The Relationship Between Symptoms of Oral Mucosal Diseases and Psychological Status 口腔黏膜疾病症状与心理状态的关系

Journal of oral medicine Pub Date : 2021-03-30 DOI: 10.14476/JOMP.2021.46.1.1

Hye-Sook Park

引用次数: 0

Quantitative analysis of anti-bacterial properties of Tulsi (ocimum sanctum) and Neem (azadirachta indica) plant extracts- in vitro study 土丝和印楝植物提取物抑菌性能的体外定量分析

Journal of oral medicine Pub Date : 2021-02-28 DOI: 10.18231/J.JOOO.2021.009

Shatakshi Sharma, Sirshendu Chatterjee, Varsha A Singh, V. Mahajan

{"title":"Quantitative analysis of anti-bacterial properties of Tulsi (ocimum sanctum) and Neem (azadirachta indica) plant extracts- in vitro study","authors":"Shatakshi Sharma, Sirshendu Chatterjee, Varsha A Singh, V. Mahajan","doi":"10.18231/J.JOOO.2021.009","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18231/J.JOOO.2021.009","url":null,"abstract":"Oral cavity cohabitates over 750 bacterial species of which only 50% relate to the pathogenesis of oral diseases such as dental caries.1 Due to the insufficient treatment protocols, new avenues in field of pharmacology are required. As an alternative method of treatment, use of medicinal plants in dentistry has recently drawn attention of many dental researchers. The objective of this study was to quantitatively analyze the anti-bacterial properties of Tulsi (Ocimum sanctum ) and Neem (Azadirachta indica) plants extracts on Streptococcus mutans under in vitro conditions. A total of thirty culture plates per plant including 10 plates per extract served as sample size for the study. The leaves, stems and roots of both the plants were shade dried and powdered and extracted by process of successive extraction. Overnight growth of the test organism in Brain Heart infusion was taken and sub-cultured in Blood Agar. The colonies were transferred to Blood Mueller Hilton (BMH) agar and growth pattern was observed the following morning. Three wells of 6mm diameter each were filled with ten micro-litre of the working suspension of different crude extracts of both Neem and Tulsi with the help of micropipettes. Plates were incubated at 37◦C for 48 hours and zone of inhibitions (ZOI) were measured. The study illustrated the mean values for the zones of inhibition (mm) for Neem to be 25.50mm, 26.60mm and 25.20 mm, respectively and that for Tulsi to be 22.80 mm, 20.40 mm and 21.20 mm, respectively which were significantly greater than that of Cephotaxime","PeriodicalId":16606,"journal":{"name":"Journal of oral medicine","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88978558","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Applications of corticosteroids in oral diseases: A review 皮质类固醇在口腔疾病中的应用综述

Journal of oral medicine Pub Date : 2021-02-28 DOI: 10.18231/J.JOOO.2021.003

Sukriti Paul, N. Devi, Preeta Gupta

{"title":"Applications of corticosteroids in oral diseases: A review","authors":"Sukriti Paul, N. Devi, Preeta Gupta","doi":"10.18231/J.JOOO.2021.003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18231/J.JOOO.2021.003","url":null,"abstract":"Steroids being one of the most broadly used drugs in dentistry which readily act as immunosuppressive agents. Corticosteroids have modernized the treatment protocol of several disease conditions inclusive of many oral diseases. These are strong and effective anti-inflammatory drugs resembling cortisol (inherently formed hormone by the body). Their function is to decrease inflammation, particularly when the body inaccurately activates inflammatory system. Oral and maxillofacial disease may be either local or occur due to the expression of any systemic problem. There are many oral and maxillofacial clinicians who apply the usage of corticosteroids established on their effectiveness to control consequences of any dental procedure or surgery and also to produce and render a contented post-operative period. Hence, the present review highlights and focuses on the pharmacology, uses, contraindications and side-effects of corticosteroids application in oral diseases. © This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.","PeriodicalId":16606,"journal":{"name":"Journal of oral medicine","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88906363","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Comparison of lipid profile in tobacco and non-tobacco abusers – A comparative study 烟草滥用者与非烟草滥用者的血脂比较研究

Journal of oral medicine Pub Date : 2021-02-28 DOI: 10.18231/J.JOOO.2021.007

M. Patel, Juveria Arshi, Mohammed Haneef, Shakeel Ahmed

{"title":"Comparison of lipid profile in tobacco and non-tobacco abusers – A comparative study","authors":"M. Patel, Juveria Arshi, Mohammed Haneef, Shakeel Ahmed","doi":"10.18231/J.JOOO.2021.007","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18231/J.JOOO.2021.007","url":null,"abstract":"Aims and Objectives: To evaluate and correlate the salivary and serum lipid profile in healthy individuals, tobacco chewers and smokers. Also, to compare the salivary lipid profile within each group statistically. Materials and Methods: A total of 60 samples were taken, 20 in each group. Fasting blood and unstimulated saliva sample collected and the lipid analysis (Total Cholesterol TCHL, Triglycerides TGL, High density lipid cholesterol HDL, Low density lipid cholesterol LDL, very low-density lipid cholesterol VLDL) were done on an autoanalyzer based on spectrophotometric principle. Statistical analysis: Data was evaluated and statistical analysis was done using unpaired student “t” test and Karl Pearson’s correlation. Results: A moderate correlation was found between salivary and serum lipid profile of the study group and control group with exception to LDL. Low lipid profile was observed in the study group in comparison with control group. Conclusion: Saliva can be used as a non-invasive diagnostic tool for assessing lipid profile, however diagnostic value of saliva has to be determined in terms of sensitivity, specificity and reproducibility in larger samples and different disease setting. © This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.","PeriodicalId":16606,"journal":{"name":"Journal of oral medicine","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88666606","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

An eight-year-old boy with large complex odontoma inmaxillary anterior area associated with unerupted tooth 一个八岁的男孩，在上颌前区与未出牙相关的大复杂牙瘤

Journal of oral medicine Pub Date : 2021-02-28 DOI: 10.18231/J.JOOO.2021.014

Shoborose Tantray

引用次数: 0

A brief review on classification of oral ulcerative lesions 口腔溃疡性病变的分类综述

Journal of oral medicine Pub Date : 2021-02-28 DOI: 10.18231/J.JOOO.2021.002

K. Shrivastava, H. Handa, Pooja Khere

引用次数: 0

Private clinics can become your valued research labs 私人诊所可以成为你宝贵的研究实验室

Journal of oral medicine Pub Date : 2021-02-28 DOI: 10.18231/J.JOOO.2021.001

Ketki Kalele

引用次数: 0

Eras of implants 植入物时代

Journal of oral medicine Pub Date : 2021-02-28 DOI: 10.18231/J.JOOO.2021.005

Shruti Joshi, Avineet Kaur, Akanksha Kashyap, Sonampreet K Dhillon, S. Kansil, I. Khilji

引用次数: 0

Assessment of relation between periodontal disease and macular degeneration- A clinical study 牙周病与黄斑变性关系的临床研究

Journal of oral medicine Pub Date : 2021-02-28 DOI: 10.18231/J.JOOO.2021.010

Harnoor Singh, Avineet Kaur, S. Kansil, Harmandeep Singh Sohi, Jaidev Singh, S. Chatterjee

{"title":"Assessment of relation between periodontal disease and macular degeneration- A clinical study","authors":"Harnoor Singh, Avineet Kaur, S. Kansil, Harmandeep Singh Sohi, Jaidev Singh, S. Chatterjee","doi":"10.18231/J.JOOO.2021.010","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18231/J.JOOO.2021.010","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Periodontal diseases are leading cause of tooth loss. The assessment of correlation between periodontal disease and macular degeneration was performed. Materials and Methods: We enrolled 178 patients who underwent ophthalmologic examinations and oral examination with community periodontal index (CPI) probe. AMD was diagnosed based on criteria such as presence of soft indistinct drusen orreticular drusen and presence of hard or soft distinct drusen with pigmentary abnormalities in the absence of late AMD. Results: There were 102 males and 76 females. 61.3% (108) patients had periodontal diseases and 8.4% (15) had AMD. Among AMD patients, habit of smoking (10), hypertensive (8), anemia (12) and cardiovascular disease (5) was evident. Serum HDL level was 54.2 mg/dl, serum ferritin level was 104.6 ng/ml and BMI was 28.4 Kg/m2. AMD patients had severe periodontal diseases in 7, moderate in 3 and 2 in mild, non AMD had 1 moderate and 2 in severe periodontal diseases. The difference between AMD and non AMD was significant (P< 0.05). Conclusion: AMD patients had severe periodontal diseases as compared to non AMD patients. © This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.","PeriodicalId":16606,"journal":{"name":"Journal of oral medicine","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82013431","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0