{"title":"Professional discourse of contrastive grammar textbooks: the problem of interpretation of key terms","authors":"O. Kovtun","doi":"10.36059/978-966-397-232-9-7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36059/978-966-397-232-9-7","url":null,"abstract":"INTRODUCTION Comparative studies in linguistics have a long history. Comparison is a general scientific method of research, which is used along with logical analysis, generalization, description and other methods. It is traditionally believed that the heyday of comparative linguistics was the ХІХ century, but the method of comparative or contrastive analysis remains the main in linguistic research in the ХХ and ХХІ centuries, and contrastive grammar has become the main principle of foreign language teaching, so textbooks on this subject are paramount. Comparison or contrast is a property of abstract human thinking, a way of knowing reality, differentiation of similar objects and phenomena, so the category of comparison in logic and philosophy belongs to the key epistemological categories. It is the diversity of the world that determines the constant comparison of human consciousness of different phenomena. Many things, especially in the mental sphere, in the sphere of traditions and habits of the people, public institutions can be understood only by comparison, i.e. it is necessary to find in this or that object something different from the object familiar to us to realize that the usual object has some other features, qualities, properties or, conversely, to understand what it lacks, why there are no certain features, qualities, properties, characteristics 1 . The term comparative (contrastive or confrontational) linguistics is interpreted in science in many ways, including as a linguistic direction that studies two or more languages to compare their structures and identify","PeriodicalId":165368,"journal":{"name":"COMMUNICATIVE-PRAGMATIC, NORMATIVE AND FUNCTIONAL PARAMETERS OF THE PROFESSIONAL DISCOURSE","volume":"48 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114682481","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Communication and pragmatic aspect of modern Ukrainian text","authors":"O. Nazarenko","doi":"10.36059/978-966-397-232-9-10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36059/978-966-397-232-9-10","url":null,"abstract":"INTRODUCTION The dominance of the anthropocentric approach in the linguistics of the XXI century determines the intensification of communicative and pragmatic researches, aimed at in-depth study of the role of the addressee and the sender in speech interaction. This aspect acquires a special role in the study of media activities mediated through the media, in particular print media, among which the maximum attention is drawn to newspaper texts given their inherent accessibility, prompt response to current events, which determines the specifics of their linguistic design. In modern linguistics, scientists pay special attention to the communicative-pragmatic approach to the analysis of a newspaper text, because it allows the study of both its intratextual features and pragmatic guidelines of speakers, their communicative interaction, links with other texts in media and sphere of culture and literature, speech influence on the addressee, which in general is the basis of the category of dialogicity as an essential feature of the newspaper text and determines the relevance of scientific research. Dialogicity as a category of newspaper text is expressed through the main components of the communicative act – the participants of communication and text message. Two communicators take part in the communicative act, O. Selivanova considers the communicator the most important component of the communicative situation and defines it as “a person, the subject of a communicative act that transmits information or communicative influence or perceives and interprets them” 1 . Subjects of speech and perception are the main components of communicative interaction, which are related to the pragmatic aspect of the study of verbal communication and text. Pragmalinguistic study of the text is primarily focused, on the one hand, “to identify the features of the author’s presence” 2 , and on the other – to the recipient. Linguists distinguish two communicators according to the main","PeriodicalId":165368,"journal":{"name":"COMMUNICATIVE-PRAGMATIC, NORMATIVE AND FUNCTIONAL PARAMETERS OF THE PROFESSIONAL DISCOURSE","volume":"48 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129161287","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Literary text as a factor in the formation of the professional program of a military servant","authors":"S. Bybyk","doi":"10.36059/978-966-397-232-9-2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36059/978-966-397-232-9-2","url":null,"abstract":"INTRODUCTION In the context of the development of such an important social field as professionalism, it is important to pay attention to the role of language and culture in the development of certain competencies of future professionals. The anthropocentric approach of modern science requires taking into account the linguistic and aesthetic, linguistic and cultural components in the educational environment. It is a question of studying of art, journalistic, scientific texts which allow to form both the positive attitude to the chosen profession, and representation of a typical model of the professional, to receive aesthetic psychoemotional motivation for the future professional activity. In the proposed study on the language of poetic and prose works about the war, emphasis is placed on the linguistic and aesthetic potential of works for the formation of consciousness of future soldiers, military servant. As the focus is on the courage and professionalism of the military man – defender of Ukraine. It is the linguistic and aesthetic component, a positive (adequate) psychoemotional component that we consider necessary for the implementation of the numerous requirements set by the professional profile of a military servant. Cultural centrism as a basis of patriotism, devotion, resilience is designed for the socio-psychological characteristics of military servant who provide stability in this profession 1 .","PeriodicalId":165368,"journal":{"name":"COMMUNICATIVE-PRAGMATIC, NORMATIVE AND FUNCTIONAL PARAMETERS OF THE PROFESSIONAL DISCOURSE","volume":"129 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133211226","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Surfing the Internet in search of creativity","authors":"O. Panchenko","doi":"10.36059/978-966-397-232-9-11","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36059/978-966-397-232-9-11","url":null,"abstract":"INTRODUCTION It is no doubt that we live in the information-oriented society which can be considered a new stage in the development of civilization which has got its own ways of creativity. Electronic means of communication have their own influence on humanity, and the degree of impact on human civilization development is quite comparable with the occurrence of writing and the invention of the printing press. The Internet as an information and communication platform has become essential in our normal daily life. One of the evidence of its scientific importance is the existence of variant terms for Internet language which include computer‐mediated language, computer‐ mediated discourse, online discourse, and electronic discourse etc. All of these are intended to distinguish language‐ and discourse‐related phenomena as a focus of interest from the broader phenomenon of computer‐mediated communication, of which they form a part 1 . “As a global information network, that potentially connects people around the world, the Internet has become a new myth – the myth of the unity of mankind. This utopia is born from the idea that the Internet overcomes the limitations of time, space and corporality. Geographic, national, racial and sexual differentiations are losing their significance there. It seems that the Internet is able to provide a harmonious coexistence of the total, inclusive society and the individual, isolated individual” 2 . The relevance of the research is thus caused by growing interest of linguists to Internet innovations emergence, their interaction with other verbal and non-verbal components within and outside the network, peculiarities of creative activity on the Internet. The aim is to identify and analyze various means and genres of Internet creative activity. To achieve this aim during our study, it is expected to solve the following tasks: determine the types and ways of creation within the Internet; determine the","PeriodicalId":165368,"journal":{"name":"COMMUNICATIVE-PRAGMATIC, NORMATIVE AND FUNCTIONAL PARAMETERS OF THE PROFESSIONAL DISCOURSE","volume":"109 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124746687","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Discourse model of christian Сanonical texts verbal influence","authors":"V. Cholan, V. Ponomarova","doi":"10.36059/978-966-397-232-9-3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36059/978-966-397-232-9-3","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":165368,"journal":{"name":"COMMUNICATIVE-PRAGMATIC, NORMATIVE AND FUNCTIONAL PARAMETERS OF THE PROFESSIONAL DISCOURSE","volume":"21 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125142224","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Precedent phenomena in Ukrainian political discourse: typology and pragmatics","authors":"H. Siuta","doi":"10.36059/978-966-397-232-9-14","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36059/978-966-397-232-9-14","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":165368,"journal":{"name":"COMMUNICATIVE-PRAGMATIC, NORMATIVE AND FUNCTIONAL PARAMETERS OF THE PROFESSIONAL DISCOURSE","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134279491","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Ukrainischer pädagogischer diskurs: linguistische historische auslegung","authors":"L. V. Kravets","doi":"10.36059/978-966-397-232-9-8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36059/978-966-397-232-9-8","url":null,"abstract":"EINFÜHRUNG Der pädagogische Diskurs zeichnet sich durch soziolinguistische Merkmale aus und gilt als eine der Arten des institutionellen Diskurses 1 . Zahlreiche Studien zu diesem Problem in der ukrainischen und fremden Linguistik belegen die Mehrdeutigkeit der Interpretation des Begriffs “Diskurs“. T. van Dijk betont, dass nur komplexe Theorien und sogar ganze Wissenschaftszweige die Bedeutung dieses Begriffs offenbaren können 2 . Erstens ist es durch die Natur des untersuchten Objekts verursacht, dessen Verständnis ein tiefes, facettenreiches Wissen über das menschliche Bewusstsein beinhaltet, das im Allgemeinen die Relevanz des Diskursstudiums bestimmt. O. Selivanova fasst die Überprüfung verschiedener Konzepte zusammen und identifiziert vier Hauptdefinitionen des Diskurses, die nicht nur die Ansätze seiner Untersuchung, sondern auch die Entwicklung der Sprachtheorien widerspiegeln. Insbesondere wird der Diskurs interpretiert als (1) „ein im Leben versunkener Text“, (2) „eine geschlossene ganzheitliche Kommunikationssituation (Ereignis)“, (3) „ein Stil, die Grundlage der Sprachkommunikation“, (4) „ein Muster des Sprachverhaltens in einem bestimmten sozialen Bereich“ 3 . In dem Aspekt der Sprachphilosophie kann der Diskurs als Objektivierung der Sprache in verschiedenen Bereichen der menschlichen Kommunikation angesehen werden. Diese Interpretation steht im Einklang mit dem soziolinguistischen Verständnis des Diskurses als Kommunikation von Menschen einer bestimmten sozialen Gruppe in einer typischen Sprachverhaltenssituation 4 . Diese typischen Situationen treten in regelmäßig wiederholten Kommunikationsbedingungen auf, die den Umfang, den Ort,","PeriodicalId":165368,"journal":{"name":"COMMUNICATIVE-PRAGMATIC, NORMATIVE AND FUNCTIONAL PARAMETERS OF THE PROFESSIONAL DISCOURSE","volume":"23 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128288307","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Problems of linguistic studies of professional language in Ukraine","authors":"M. V. Mamich, O. Shevchenko-Bitenska","doi":"10.36059/978-966-397-232-9-9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36059/978-966-397-232-9-9","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":165368,"journal":{"name":"COMMUNICATIVE-PRAGMATIC, NORMATIVE AND FUNCTIONAL PARAMETERS OF THE PROFESSIONAL DISCOURSE","volume":"117 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115161339","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Teaching professional discourse in a foreign language through lexical communicator formation","authors":"N. Varieshkina","doi":"10.36059/978-966-397-232-9-16","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36059/978-966-397-232-9-16","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":165368,"journal":{"name":"COMMUNICATIVE-PRAGMATIC, NORMATIVE AND FUNCTIONAL PARAMETERS OF THE PROFESSIONAL DISCOURSE","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133736413","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Precedent phenomenas in music interpretation","authors":"B. Siuta","doi":"10.36059/978-966-397-232-9-13","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36059/978-966-397-232-9-13","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":165368,"journal":{"name":"COMMUNICATIVE-PRAGMATIC, NORMATIVE AND FUNCTIONAL PARAMETERS OF THE PROFESSIONAL DISCOURSE","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129786344","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}