Journal of Medical Radiation Sciences最新文献

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Radiation therapists' perceptions of participating in Professional Supervision – a pilot study 放射治疗师对参与专业督导的看法--一项试点研究。
IF 1.8
Journal of Medical Radiation Sciences Pub Date : 2024-09-08 DOI: 10.1002/jmrs.822
Gay Dungey MEd, Sarah Thomson PGCert Professional Supervision, BHSc (MRT), Paula Rodriguez Lopez
{"title":"Radiation therapists' perceptions of participating in Professional Supervision – a pilot study","authors":"Gay Dungey MEd,&nbsp;Sarah Thomson PGCert Professional Supervision, BHSc (MRT),&nbsp;Paula Rodriguez Lopez","doi":"10.1002/jmrs.822","DOIUrl":"10.1002/jmrs.822","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Introduction</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Professional Supervision (PS) is a common approach used to reduce the fallout from stress and burnout. It involves monthly face-to-face meetings between a supervisor and supervisee to address well-being and professional goals. This pilot study examines 12 radiation therapists (RTs) perceptions of participating in PS.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Methods</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Conducted in the Christchurch Radiation Oncology Centre, this mixed-methods pilot study introduced PS in March 2022. In August 2023, 12 RTs completed a QUALTRICS online questionnaire consisting of 33 questions, including the Supervisor Working Alliance Inventory (SWAI). The SWAI assessed the alliance of supervision from a supervisee's perspective and comprised of 19 questions on a 7-point Likert scale and nine yes/no statements with optional comments. Five demographic questions were also included.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Results</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>All 12 RTs completed the questionnaire, with quantitative results indicating a positive alliance between supervisors and supervisees. RTs found PS to be a safe and comfortable space for reflective practice and support. Thematic analysis of qualitative data from additional comments revealed PS enabled RTs to reflect on career achievements, appreciate highlights of being an RT and consider future career paths within the profession.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Conclusions</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Radiation therapists responded positively to PS, suggesting its potential in managing workplace stressors, promoting career advancement and providing dedicated time for reflection, support and guidance. RTs endorsed the efficacy of PS in enhancing their practice and advocated for its widespread adoption among RTs.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":16382,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Medical Radiation Sciences","volume":"72 1","pages":"54-62"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2024-09-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/jmrs.822","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142154373","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Cultural safety in radiation therapy education: Identifying knowledge deficits to improve Indigenous health practice 放射治疗教育中的文化安全:找出知识缺陷,改善土著人的医疗实践。
IF 1.8
Journal of Medical Radiation Sciences Pub Date : 2024-09-08 DOI: 10.1002/jmrs.819
Thashmira Naidoo BRad (Therapy), Crispen Chamunyonga BSc (Hons), MSc, MBA, GradCertAcadPrac, CMD, FHEA, Julie Burbery BHSc, MHSc, DipTRad, SFHEA, AFHEA (Indigenous Knowledges), Peta Rutledge BAppSc (MRT), LLB(Hons), GDip LegPrac, FHEA
{"title":"Cultural safety in radiation therapy education: Identifying knowledge deficits to improve Indigenous health practice","authors":"Thashmira Naidoo BRad (Therapy),&nbsp;Crispen Chamunyonga BSc (Hons), MSc, MBA, GradCertAcadPrac, CMD, FHEA,&nbsp;Julie Burbery BHSc, MHSc, DipTRad, SFHEA, AFHEA (Indigenous Knowledges),&nbsp;Peta Rutledge BAppSc (MRT), LLB(Hons), GDip LegPrac, FHEA","doi":"10.1002/jmrs.819","DOIUrl":"10.1002/jmrs.819","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Reducing health disparities for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples requires the integration of cultural safety into healthcare education. This commentary paper addresses cultural safety in the context of the radiation therapy profession and emphasises the importance of making practitioners aware of the knowledge gaps in healthcare practice. The educational strategies to improve cultural awareness amongst undergraduate students and qualified radiation therapists (RTs) are explored. The authors propose a range of recommendations to enhance cultural awareness amongst RTs in the context of Indigenous Australian care, aimed at promoting improved experiences for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples receiving cancer care. Curriculum integration and development of initiatives such as workshops and interactive yarning groups are highlighted as pivotal platforms that foster continuous learning in radiation therapy.</p>","PeriodicalId":16382,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Medical Radiation Sciences","volume":"71 4","pages":"608-613"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2024-09-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11638365/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142154372","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Radiography students' knowledge, attitude and practice relating to infection prevention and control in the use of contrast media injectors in computed tomography 放射摄影专业学生在计算机断层扫描中使用造影剂注射器时与感染预防和控制有关的知识、态度和实践。
IF 1.8
Journal of Medical Radiation Sciences Pub Date : 2024-09-01 DOI: 10.1002/jmrs.820
Dania Abu Awwad PhD, Suzanne Hill MHSc, BAppSc, Minh Chau MPH, MHLM, MMRS, Sarah Lewis PhD, MEd, BSc(DR)Hons, Yobelli Alexandra Jimenez PhD
{"title":"Radiography students' knowledge, attitude and practice relating to infection prevention and control in the use of contrast media injectors in computed tomography","authors":"Dania Abu Awwad PhD,&nbsp;Suzanne Hill MHSc, BAppSc,&nbsp;Minh Chau MPH, MHLM, MMRS,&nbsp;Sarah Lewis PhD, MEd, BSc(DR)Hons,&nbsp;Yobelli Alexandra Jimenez PhD","doi":"10.1002/jmrs.820","DOIUrl":"10.1002/jmrs.820","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Introduction</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Radiography students complete professional placements in various clinical settings and must adhere to distinct infection prevention and control (IPC) protocols. The aim of this study was to explore radiography students' training, knowledge, attitudes, and practice (KAP) relating to IPC in the use of contrast media injectors in computed tomography (CT).</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Methods</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>An online survey study was undertaken with radiography students enrolled at two Australian universities. Survey questions related to contrast media training and KAP regarding IPC in CT. Data was summarised using descriptive statistics, with comparisons between experience in public and private practice. One free-text response question focused on non-adherence to IPC best practice, analysed using content analysis.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Results</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>In total, 40 students completed the survey (9% response rate). Reports of IPC and contrast media equipment training was high, with disposition for further training. Regarding IPC knowledge, 65% of students responded correctly to all ‘knowledge’ items (individual scores range: 60–100%). Low consensus was observed regarding whether gloves replace the need for hand hygiene and if CT contrast tubing poses risk to healthcare workers (85% each). Mean scores ranged from 41% to 100% regarding identification of sterile syringe and tubing components. Responses to the open-ended question were categorised into four themes: ‘High non-adherence risk working conditions’, ‘attitudes and practice’, ‘knowledge’, and ‘prioritise good IPC practice’.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Conclusions</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Radiography students demonstrate varied comprehension of IPC regarding contrast media equipment, and results suggest need for collaborative efforts between academic institutions and clinical training sites to integrate IPC protocols into curricula and on-site training.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":16382,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Medical Radiation Sciences","volume":"72 1","pages":"42-53"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/jmrs.820","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142108233","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Preliminary image evaluation performance of radiographers in one New Zealand District: a 6-month prospective study 新西兰一个地区放射技师的初步图像评估表现:一项为期 6 个月的前瞻性研究。
IF 1.8
Journal of Medical Radiation Sciences Pub Date : 2024-08-26 DOI: 10.1002/jmrs.810
Kim Lewis PGDip HSc (Medical Imaging), Sibusiso Mdletshe DTech, Andrea Doubleday PhD, Tracey Pieterse DTech
{"title":"Preliminary image evaluation performance of radiographers in one New Zealand District: a 6-month prospective study","authors":"Kim Lewis PGDip HSc (Medical Imaging),&nbsp;Sibusiso Mdletshe DTech,&nbsp;Andrea Doubleday PhD,&nbsp;Tracey Pieterse DTech","doi":"10.1002/jmrs.810","DOIUrl":"10.1002/jmrs.810","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Introduction</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Preliminary image evaluation (PIE) is a system where radiographers alert emergency department referrers to the presence or absence of abnormalities on acute extremity X-ray examinations. PIE and similar systems have been utilised in the United Kingdom (UK) and Australia due to a shortage of radiologists to provide a timely report. As New Zealand (NZ) faces a similar shortage, PIE should be considered to address the negative impact this has on patients. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of regular feedback and education on radiographers' performance when detecting and describing acute abnormalities on extremity X-ray examinations in ED.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Methods</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>A prospective longitudinal study design was utilised for this study. The sensitivity, specificity, accuracy, and accuracy of PIEs performed by seven radiographers at a public provincial district in NZ were assessed over a 6-month period, with the participants provided monthly results along with regular e-mailed feedback on common errors.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Results</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>The mean for sensitivity, specificity, and accuracy calculated with a 95% confidence interval over the 6-month period were 92.8% (89.9, 95.8), 94.9 (93.1, 96.8), and 94.2 (91.9, 96.5), respectively. When the month-to-month results were analysed, the results demonstrated an improvement in participants' sensitivity, specificity, and accuracy over the 6-month period.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Conclusion</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>The results of this study demonstrated that radiographers who participated in the study can perform PIE to a high standard that is comparable with the findings from international studies and demonstrated an improvement over 6 months. Therefore, PIE may be useful in NZ to aid ED clinicians in their clinical decisions when a radiology report is unavailable.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":16382,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Medical Radiation Sciences","volume":"71 4","pages":"582-590"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2024-08-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11638357/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142073044","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The evolution of radiographers interpreting radiographs in Australia and New Zealand: Nomenclature matters 在澳大利亚和新西兰,放射技师解释射线照片的演变:术语问题。
IF 1.8
Journal of Medical Radiation Sciences Pub Date : 2024-08-26 DOI: 10.1002/jmrs.816
Michael J. Neep PhD, MSci, BAppSci (Med Rad Tech), AFHEA, Andrew Murphy BMedImagingSc, MMIS, RT(R), FASMIRT
{"title":"The evolution of radiographers interpreting radiographs in Australia and New Zealand: Nomenclature matters","authors":"Michael J. Neep PhD, MSci, BAppSci (Med Rad Tech), AFHEA,&nbsp;Andrew Murphy BMedImagingSc, MMIS, RT(R), FASMIRT","doi":"10.1002/jmrs.816","DOIUrl":"10.1002/jmrs.816","url":null,"abstract":"<p>This editorial summarises the evolution and positive impact that radiographer preliminary image evaluation has on patient care. It also highlights the importance of using consistent and clear terminology when referring to when radiographers alert significant pathology to the referring clinical team and radiologists.\u0000 <figure>\u0000 <div><picture>\u0000 <source></source></picture><p></p>\u0000 </div>\u0000 </figure></p>","PeriodicalId":16382,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Medical Radiation Sciences","volume":"71 4","pages":"499-501"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2024-08-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11638351/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142073045","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
What place for radiographers? The appropriateness of preliminary image evaluation in New Zealand emergency departments 放射技师该何去何从?新西兰急诊科初步图像评估的适当性。
IF 1.8
Journal of Medical Radiation Sciences Pub Date : 2024-08-26 DOI: 10.1002/jmrs.817
Ryan Walklin MB ChB PGDipSurgAnat FRANZCR
{"title":"What place for radiographers? The appropriateness of preliminary image evaluation in New Zealand emergency departments","authors":"Ryan Walklin MB ChB PGDipSurgAnat FRANZCR","doi":"10.1002/jmrs.817","DOIUrl":"10.1002/jmrs.817","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Radiology services in New Zealand are under significant pressure. Preliminary image evaluation (PIE) by radiographers can have a significant positive impact on patient care in this constrained environment and should be supported.\u0000 <figure>\u0000 <div><picture>\u0000 <source></source></picture><p></p>\u0000 </div>\u0000 </figure></p>","PeriodicalId":16382,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Medical Radiation Sciences","volume":"71 4","pages":"502-504"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2024-08-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11638355/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142073046","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Exploring the experiences of sonography students with simulation-based learning: A perspective from South Africa 探索超声造影学生的模拟学习经验:来自南非的视角。
IF 1.8
Journal of Medical Radiation Sciences Pub Date : 2024-08-12 DOI: 10.1002/jmrs.814
Geordean Schwartz B-Tech, MSc. Rad, Kathleen Naidoo MHSc:Rad, DTech:Rad, Ferial Isaacs NDipRad:Diag, BTechRad:US, M-Tech Rad, NHD-PSE, BSocSc:Psych
{"title":"Exploring the experiences of sonography students with simulation-based learning: A perspective from South Africa","authors":"Geordean Schwartz B-Tech, MSc. Rad,&nbsp;Kathleen Naidoo MHSc:Rad, DTech:Rad,&nbsp;Ferial Isaacs NDipRad:Diag, BTechRad:US, M-Tech Rad, NHD-PSE, BSocSc:Psych","doi":"10.1002/jmrs.814","DOIUrl":"10.1002/jmrs.814","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Introduction</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Simulation-based learning (SBL) is widely used in healthcare education to provide a safe environment for students to practice clinical scenarios without causing patient harm. While established in developed countries, SBL's implementation is new in South Africa; there is a lack of research addressing sonography students' experiences. This study aimed to explore and describe the experiences of Bachelor of Science (BSc) second-year sonography students using SBL for clinical training at a local University of Technology (UoT).</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Method</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>An exploratory, qualitative and descriptive research study was conducted in 2020, with virtual one-on-one interviews due to COVID-19 restrictions. Eight BSc second-year sonography students, who had undergone SBL in their first year, participated. Data saturation was achieved, and interviews were audio recorded and transcribed verbatim.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Results</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Thematic analysis revealed three themes: (1) Enhancing preparedness for the clinical environment, (2) Limitations of the tissue-equivalent phantom and (3) Suggestions for improving simulation. While students expressed positive feedback and enjoyment of the simulation tool, they also highlighted limitations, such as unrealistic representations of real patient scanning conditions.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Conclusion</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>This study provides valuable insights into sonography students' experiences with SBL. Positive influence of SBL on clinical training was observed. To enhance SBL for future sonography students, consideration for high-fidelity simulators with advanced software is recommended. Funding options to invest in such simulators should be explored by radiography educators to promote more realistic training experiences.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":16382,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Medical Radiation Sciences","volume":"71 4","pages":"573-581"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2024-08-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11638368/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141916975","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Operational challenges and collaborative solutions in radiology image interpretation: perspectives from imaging departments in a low-resource setting 放射学图像解读中的操作挑战与合作解决方案:来自资源匮乏地区影像部门的观点。
IF 1.8
Journal of Medical Radiation Sciences Pub Date : 2024-08-01 DOI: 10.1002/jmrs.815
Abel Karera DRad, Florence Davidson DTech, Penelope Engel-Hills DTech
{"title":"Operational challenges and collaborative solutions in radiology image interpretation: perspectives from imaging departments in a low-resource setting","authors":"Abel Karera DRad,&nbsp;Florence Davidson DTech,&nbsp;Penelope Engel-Hills DTech","doi":"10.1002/jmrs.815","DOIUrl":"10.1002/jmrs.815","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Introduction</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Medical imaging's critical role in diagnosis requires prompt and precise image interpretation. Numerous radiology departments, especially in low-resourced settings, encounter challenges such as a shortage of radiologists in their operational setup. This study explored the perceptions of radiographers and radiologists from low-resourced departments in a single country regarding operational challenges and potential solutions in image interpretation.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Methods</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>A qualitative approach was utilised, involving heads of departments, senior radiographers, and radiologists with a minimum of 5 years of experience, from three major state referral hospitals. Face-to-face, semi-structured interviews were conducted in November 2022, using an interview guide that included questions on the challenges encountered during image interpretation and the proposed solutions. Data analysis was conducted using Atlas.ti version 9.0, following the four-step content analysis method. All participants willingly provided consent to participate in the study.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Results</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Ten participants, comprising two radiologists and eight radiographers participated in the study. The research identified three main themes: image interpretation pathways, image interpretation operational challenges and proposed solutions for image interpretation. In addition, a total of 10 subthemes were generated from the three main themes.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Conclusion</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>The study revealed critical challenges and the need to explore the formal inclusion of radiographers in image interpretation, as a way to improve efficiency. However, a comprehensive assessment of the image interpretation system, encompassing radiographers' knowledge and competence, is recommended for context-specific, empirical-based modifications to enhance service provision.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":16382,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Medical Radiation Sciences","volume":"71 4","pages":"564-572"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2024-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11638348/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141859969","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Improving radiology information systems for inclusivity of transgender and gender-diverse patients: what are the problems and what are the solutions? A systematic review 改进放射学信息系统,促进跨性别和性别多元化患者的包容性:有哪些问题和解决方案?系统综述。
IF 1.8
Journal of Medical Radiation Sciences Pub Date : 2024-07-18 DOI: 10.1002/jmrs.808
Nathan Ho BSc (Hons), Ally Williams BSc (Hons), Zhonghua Sun PhD
{"title":"Improving radiology information systems for inclusivity of transgender and gender-diverse patients: what are the problems and what are the solutions? A systematic review","authors":"Nathan Ho BSc (Hons),&nbsp;Ally Williams BSc (Hons),&nbsp;Zhonghua Sun PhD","doi":"10.1002/jmrs.808","DOIUrl":"10.1002/jmrs.808","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Introduction</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>In medical radiation science (MRS), radiology information systems (RISs) record patient information such as name, gender and birthdate. The purpose of RISs is to ensure the safety and well-being of patients by recording patient data accurately. However, not all RISs appropriately capture gender, sex or other related information of transgender and gender-diverse (TGD) patients, resulting in non-inclusive and discriminatory care. This review synthesises the research surrounding the limitations of RISs preventing inclusivity and the features required to support inclusivity and improve health outcomes.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Methods</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Studies were retrieved from three electronic databases (Scopus, PubMed and Embase). A quality assessment was performed using the Johns Hopkins Nursing Evidence-Based Practice Research and Non-Research Evidence Appraisal Tools. A thematic analysis approach was used to synthesise the included articles.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Results</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Eighteen articles were included based on the predetermined eligibility criteria. The pool of studies included in this review comprised primarily of non-research evidence and reflected the infancy of this research field and the need for further empirical evidence. The key findings of this review emphasise how current systems do not record the patient's name and pronouns appropriately, conflate sex and gender and treat sex and gender as a binary concept.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Conclusion</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>For current systems to facilitate inclusivity, they must implement more comprehensive information and data models incorporating sex and gender and be more flexible to accommodate the transient and fluid nature of gender. However, implementation of these recommendations is not without challenges. Additionally, further research focused on RISs is required to address the unique challenges MRS settings present to TGD patients.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":16382,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Medical Radiation Sciences","volume":"71 4","pages":"591-607"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2024-07-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11638346/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141731280","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Evaluation of the clinical outcomes and patient satisfaction related to the use of internal eye shields for electron external beam radiation therapy 评估电子体外放射治疗使用内眼罩的临床效果和患者满意度。
IF 1.8
Journal of Medical Radiation Sciences Pub Date : 2024-07-15 DOI: 10.1002/jmrs.812
Kirsty Tait BRadTherapy (Hons), Sinead Burgess BRadTherapy (Hons), Elizabeth A. Burmeister RN, BN, MSc (biostats), PhD, Thuan Anh Le Nguyen BSc, Bryan Burmeister MB ChB, FF Rad(T) SA, FRANZCR, MD
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