Journal of Mining Science最新文献

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Dependence of Drillability Parameters on Engineering Properties of Selected Rocks from Pakistan 巴基斯坦部分岩石的可钻性参数与工程特性的关系
IF 0.8 4区 工程技术
Journal of Mining Science Pub Date : 2024-07-02 DOI: 10.1134/s1062739124010101
M. Z. Abu Bakar, Y. Majeed
{"title":"Dependence of Drillability Parameters on Engineering Properties of Selected Rocks from Pakistan","authors":"M. Z. Abu Bakar, Y. Majeed","doi":"10.1134/s1062739124010101","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1134/s1062739124010101","url":null,"abstract":"<h3 data-test=\"abstract-sub-heading\">Abstract</h3><p>In this study, the rock drillability tests, as well as a comprehensive set of physical and mechanical rock property tests were performed on rock units selected from various localities of Pakistan. Petrography of included rock samples was also conducted for the computation of geotechnical wear indices including Schimazek’s F-value, rock abrasivity index and the Vickers hardness number for rocks. Initially univariate regression analysis was performed to check the dependence of drillability parameters on physico-mechanical properties and rock wear indices. Significant correlations of drillability parameters with uniaxial compressive strength were found. Similarly, Sievers’ J-value and drilling rate index showed considerable dependence on Schimazek’s F-value. In the next step, multivariate linear regression models of Sievers’ J-value, brittleness value and drilling rate index, based on physical, mechanical and petrographical rock parameters were developed. Finally, the predictability of proposed multiple regression models was validated by employing the statistical performance indices</p>","PeriodicalId":16358,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Mining Science","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2024-07-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141513122","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Recovery of Rare Earth Element-Bearing Placer Minerals 回收含稀土元素的矿床矿物
IF 0.8 4区 工程技术
Journal of Mining Science Pub Date : 2024-07-02 DOI: 10.1134/s1062739124010186
R. B. Rao, B. Mishra, D. Singh
{"title":"Recovery of Rare Earth Element-Bearing Placer Minerals","authors":"R. B. Rao, B. Mishra, D. Singh","doi":"10.1134/s1062739124010186","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1134/s1062739124010186","url":null,"abstract":"<h3 data-test=\"abstract-sub-heading\">Abstract</h3><p>This article discusses the process flow chart for the recovery of the rare earthbearing minerals monazite and zircon. The results of this study show that 97.9% monazite with 0.006% yield and 61.2% recovery can be achieved from a feed sample containing 0.0096% monazite by using spiral, electrostatic and magnetic separators followed by flotation. When zircon is subjected to study the process mineralogy, it is observed that a zircon grade in the feed sample containing 0.028% zircon can be upgraded to a zircon grade of 98.7% at the yield of 0.006% and the recovery of 21.5%.</p>","PeriodicalId":16358,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Mining Science","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2024-07-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141513128","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Prediction of Rock Fragmentation in Bench Blasting Operations Based on Multi Parameters—A Case Study 基于多参数的台阶爆破作业岩石破碎预测--案例研究
IF 0.8 4区 工程技术
Journal of Mining Science Pub Date : 2024-07-02 DOI: 10.1134/s1062739124010095
Y. Majeed, M. Z. Emad, M. Z. Abu Bakar, Ayatullah
{"title":"Prediction of Rock Fragmentation in Bench Blasting Operations Based on Multi Parameters—A Case Study","authors":"Y. Majeed, M. Z. Emad, M. Z. Abu Bakar, Ayatullah","doi":"10.1134/s1062739124010095","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1134/s1062739124010095","url":null,"abstract":"<h3 data-test=\"abstract-sub-heading\">Abstract</h3><p>This study discusses the dependence of blast fragmentation size on field parameters and rock properties. For this purpose six limestone quarries of productive cement factories of Pakistan were selected including a total of 19 working bench faces. The field work included determination of rock fragmentation size, field penetration rate, rock mass parameters and blast design parameters. The geo-mechanical laboratory testing program includes LCPC rock abrasivity tests, NTNU/SINTEF drillability tests along with determination of laboratory drilling rate index and physico-mechanical rock property tests. The technique of least square regression was adopted to explain the obtained dependence. Finally, three multiple regression models were proposed for the estimation of rock fragmentation size from the test field and laboratory scale parameters. The quality of developed multivariable models was statistically validated through statistical performance indicators.</p>","PeriodicalId":16358,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Mining Science","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2024-07-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141513133","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Physical Modeling of Hydraulic Fracturing in Cross Boreholes in Nonuniform Stress Field 非均匀应力场跨孔水力压裂物理模型
IF 0.8 4区 工程技术
Journal of Mining Science Pub Date : 2024-07-02 DOI: 10.1134/s106273912401006x
A. V. Patutin, L. A. Rybalkin, A. N. Drobchik, S. V. Serdyukov
{"title":"Physical Modeling of Hydraulic Fracturing in Cross Boreholes in Nonuniform Stress Field","authors":"A. V. Patutin, L. A. Rybalkin, A. N. Drobchik, S. V. Serdyukov","doi":"10.1134/s106273912401006x","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1134/s106273912401006x","url":null,"abstract":"<h3 data-test=\"abstract-sub-heading\">Abstract</h3><p>The article describes the lab-scale tests of hydraulic fracturing in the nonuniform stress field. Fractures were created in a system of two and three cross holes made in artificial cubic blocks with the edges 420 mm long. The stress raiser generated at the intersection of the holes facilitates fracturing in the neighborhood. In the tests the maximum compression was applied to a sample in perpendicular to the plane containing the axes of the holes. It is found that in such stress field, the system of three holes stabilizes a fracture in the mentioned plane better than the system of two holes.</p>","PeriodicalId":16358,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Mining Science","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2024-07-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141513134","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Application of Shortwave Band GPR in Investigation of Surrounding Rock-and-Lining Interface 短波波段 GPR 在围岩与衬砌界面勘测中的应用
IF 0.8 4区 工程技术
Journal of Mining Science Pub Date : 2024-03-12 DOI: 10.1134/s1062739123060029
V. N. Oparin, E. V. Denisova, A. P. Khmelinin, K. O. Sokolov, A. I. Konurin
{"title":"The Application of Shortwave Band GPR in Investigation of Surrounding Rock-and-Lining Interface","authors":"V. N. Oparin, E. V. Denisova, A. P. Khmelinin, K. O. Sokolov, A. I. Konurin","doi":"10.1134/s1062739123060029","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1134/s1062739123060029","url":null,"abstract":"<h3 data-test=\"abstract-sub-heading\">Abstract</h3><p>The Ground Penetrating Radar method is used to study a three-layered model of the surrounding rock–void–lining interface with regard to variation in the void thickness and in the electromagnetic properties of the void filler. The numerical modeling uses the method of finite differences in the time domain. The numerical modeling data are compared with the results of the physical simulation implemented using SIR-3000 GPR with the Model 52600 antenna having the working frequency of 2.6 GHz (S-band). It is found that the size of the void behind concrete lining and the electromagnetic properties of a material filling the void have influence on the accuracy of ranging to the lower boundary of the void and to the discontinuity in the form of a steel bolt located immediately behind the void in surrounding rock mass.</p>","PeriodicalId":16358,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Mining Science","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2024-03-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140116875","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Numerical Modeling of Stress–Strain Behavior of Rock Mass in the Course of Mining of Lower Strata in a Series 岩体在开采系列下部地层过程中的应力-应变行为数值建模
IF 0.8 4区 工程技术
Journal of Mining Science Pub Date : 2024-03-12 DOI: 10.1134/s1062739123060066
S. V. Rib, O. A. Petrova, A. M. Nikitina, V. A. Boloshin, V. N. Fryanov
{"title":"Numerical Modeling of Stress–Strain Behavior of Rock Mass in the Course of Mining of Lower Strata in a Series","authors":"S. V. Rib, O. A. Petrova, A. M. Nikitina, V. A. Boloshin, V. N. Fryanov","doi":"10.1134/s1062739123060066","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1134/s1062739123060066","url":null,"abstract":"<h3 data-test=\"abstract-sub-heading\">Abstract</h3><p>The features of mining of a coal series are described. The stress–strain behavior of rock mass during mining of the lower strata in the series is assessed with regard to the influence of coal pillars and upper level roadways. Different variants of location of a temporary roadway on the lower stratum in a series protected by a pillar are discussed. The implemented prediction of the stress–strain behavior of rock mass is adapted to the conditions of mines in the south of Kuzbass. This prediction is used to select the geomechanically safest variant of location of the temporary roadway.</p>","PeriodicalId":16358,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Mining Science","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2024-03-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140116885","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Stimulation of Flotation Selectivity Using Physisorption Mechanism of Collectors 利用捕收剂的物理吸附机制激发浮选选择性
IF 0.8 4区 工程技术
Journal of Mining Science Pub Date : 2024-03-12 DOI: 10.1134/s106273912306011x
S. A. Kondrat’ev, I. A. Konovalov, T. G. Gavrilova
{"title":"Stimulation of Flotation Selectivity Using Physisorption Mechanism of Collectors","authors":"S. A. Kondrat’ev, I. A. Konovalov, T. G. Gavrilova","doi":"10.1134/s106273912306011x","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1134/s106273912306011x","url":null,"abstract":"<h3 data-test=\"abstract-sub-heading\">Abstract</h3><p>The main mechanisms of flotation activation by ions of metals are discussed and critically analyzed. It is shown that ions of metals can be both activators and depressants of flotation. Based on the mechanism of physisorption, it is revealed when metals act as activators and depressants. A method is proposed to stimulate selectivity of extraction of a target mineral in case of undesirable activation of flotation of associate components. The studies can be useful in selection of metal–activator, ratio of concentrations of activator and collector and pH of flotation system.</p>","PeriodicalId":16358,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Mining Science","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2024-03-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140116922","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Time Series Forecasting of Indian Coal Mines Fatal Accidents 印度煤矿致命事故的时间序列预测
IF 0.8 4区 工程技术
Journal of Mining Science Pub Date : 2024-03-12 DOI: 10.1134/s1062739123060200
Abinash Mohanty, Devidas S. Nimaje
{"title":"Time Series Forecasting of Indian Coal Mines Fatal Accidents","authors":"Abinash Mohanty, Devidas S. Nimaje","doi":"10.1134/s1062739123060200","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1134/s1062739123060200","url":null,"abstract":"<h3 data-test=\"abstract-sub-heading\">Abstract</h3><p>The present study analyzes the fatal accident occurrences of seventy years from 1951 to 2020 in Indian coal mines. The autoregressive integrated moving average (ARIMA) model, Brown’s double exponential smoothing method, Holt’s double exponential smoothing method, and neural network time series forecasting are used in this research to analyze fatal accidents and forecast future accident incidents. By analyzing various parameters of the applied models, the neural network model was found to be the most appropriate model for the collected data to forecast Indian coal mine accidents as it provides the least root mean squared error (RMSE) (17.62), and mean absolute error (MAE) (13.33) among all models. According to this study, the Neural Network model is the most suitable one to predict Indian coal mine fatality.</p>","PeriodicalId":16358,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Mining Science","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2024-03-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140116883","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Use of Flotation and High-Intensity Magnetic Separation to Improve Feldspar Concentrate Quality 利用浮选和高强度磁选提高长石精矿质量
IF 0.8 4区 工程技术
Journal of Mining Science Pub Date : 2024-03-12 DOI: 10.1134/s1062739123060157
M. M. Ahmed, G. A. Ibrahim, A. M. E. Rizk, N. A. Mahmoud
{"title":"The Use of Flotation and High-Intensity Magnetic Separation to Improve Feldspar Concentrate Quality","authors":"M. M. Ahmed, G. A. Ibrahim, A. M. E. Rizk, N. A. Mahmoud","doi":"10.1134/s1062739123060157","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1134/s1062739123060157","url":null,"abstract":"<h3 data-test=\"abstract-sub-heading\">Abstract</h3><p>The flotation process and magnetic separation are the most common methods for feldspar beneficiation containing approximately 0.4% Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> and 0.04% TiO<sub>2</sub>. A model MIH (13) 111-5 Induced Roll dry high-intensity magnetic separator was used in this investigation to produce high-quality feldspar concentrate, and investigate the effects of magnetic field strength and roll speed on reducing coloring minerals. The best results were obtained at a magnetic field intensity of 16600 Gauss and a roller speed of 24 rpm. A feldspar concentrate containing 0.16% Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>, 0.01% TiO<sub>2</sub> and 10.31% alkali minerals (K<sub>2</sub>O+Na<sub>2</sub>O) was obtained with a mass recovery of approximately 69.24%. As a result, the products that met the white glaze and ceramic requirements were produced.</p>","PeriodicalId":16358,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Mining Science","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2024-03-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140117557","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Use of Geospatial Data in the Industrially Disturbed Land Evaluation 在工业扰动土地评估中使用地理空间数据
IF 0.8 4区 工程技术
Journal of Mining Science Pub Date : 2024-03-12 DOI: 10.1134/s1062739123060182
N. S. Kosarev, A. A. Kolesnikov, A. V. Reznik, N. A. Nemova, D. S. Ozhogin
{"title":"The Use of Geospatial Data in the Industrially Disturbed Land Evaluation","authors":"N. S. Kosarev, A. A. Kolesnikov, A. V. Reznik, N. A. Nemova, D. S. Ozhogin","doi":"10.1134/s1062739123060182","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1134/s1062739123060182","url":null,"abstract":"<h3 data-test=\"abstract-sub-heading\">Abstract</h3><p>The authors propose a sequence of acquisition and interpretation of geospatial data obtained using different methods and means during mineral mining toward the accuracy increase in evaluation of industrially disturbed land. This approach uses the concept of stage-wise transition from the areas of industrial facilities to their individual points. The integration of data of satellite surveys, ground-based laser scanning and unmanned aerial surveillance in the digital models of land areas is described. It is highlighted that the rational combination of different methods of geospatial data acquisition and interpretation produces a high-accurate geoinformation system of digital twins of various subsoil use facilities.</p>","PeriodicalId":16358,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Mining Science","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2024-03-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140117565","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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