Prediction of Rock Fragmentation in Bench Blasting Operations Based on Multi Parameters—A Case Study

IF 0.7 4区 工程技术 Q4 MINING & MINERAL PROCESSING
Y. Majeed, M. Z. Emad, M. Z. Abu Bakar, Ayatullah
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

This study discusses the dependence of blast fragmentation size on field parameters and rock properties. For this purpose six limestone quarries of productive cement factories of Pakistan were selected including a total of 19 working bench faces. The field work included determination of rock fragmentation size, field penetration rate, rock mass parameters and blast design parameters. The geo-mechanical laboratory testing program includes LCPC rock abrasivity tests, NTNU/SINTEF drillability tests along with determination of laboratory drilling rate index and physico-mechanical rock property tests. The technique of least square regression was adopted to explain the obtained dependence. Finally, three multiple regression models were proposed for the estimation of rock fragmentation size from the test field and laboratory scale parameters. The quality of developed multivariable models was statistically validated through statistical performance indicators.

Abstract Image

基于多参数的台阶爆破作业岩石破碎预测--案例研究
摘要 本研究讨论了爆破破碎尺寸与现场参数和岩石特性的关系。为此,研究人员选择了巴基斯坦六家生产水泥厂的石灰石采石场,共包括 19 个工作面。现场工作包括确定岩石破碎尺寸、现场穿透率、岩石质量参数和爆破设计参数。地质机械实验室测试项目包括 LCPC 岩石磨蚀性测试、NTNU/SINTEF 可钻性测试以及实验室钻进率指数测定和岩石物理机械性能测试。采用最小平方回归技术来解释所获得的依赖关系。最后,提出了三个多元回归模型,用于根据试验场和实验室参数估算岩石破碎粒度。通过统计性能指标对所建立的多元模型的质量进行了统计验证。
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来源期刊
Journal of Mining Science
Journal of Mining Science 工程技术-矿业与矿物加工
CiteScore
1.70
自引率
25.00%
发文量
19
审稿时长
24 months
期刊介绍: The Journal reflects the current trends of development in fundamental and applied mining sciences. It publishes original articles on geomechanics and geoinformation science, investigation of relationships between global geodynamic processes and man-induced disasters, physical and mathematical modeling of rheological and wave processes in multiphase structural geological media, rock failure, analysis and synthesis of mechanisms, automatic machines, and robots, science of mining machines, creation of resource-saving and ecologically safe technologies of mineral mining, mine aerology and mine thermal physics, coal seam degassing, mechanisms for origination of spontaneous fires and methods for their extinction, mineral dressing, and bowel exploitation.
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