Journal of Mathematical and Fundamental Sciences最新文献

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Backward Bifurcation Emerging from a Mathematical Model of African Animal Trypanosomiasis Disease in White Rhino Populations 非洲动物锥虫病在白犀牛种群中的数学模型的后向分叉
IF 0.7
Journal of Mathematical and Fundamental Sciences Pub Date : 2022-09-12 DOI: 10.5614/j.math.fund.sci.2022.54.1.9
D. Aldila, Tama Windyhani
{"title":"Backward Bifurcation Emerging from a Mathematical Model of African Animal Trypanosomiasis Disease in White Rhino Populations","authors":"D. Aldila, Tama Windyhani","doi":"10.5614/j.math.fund.sci.2022.54.1.9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5614/j.math.fund.sci.2022.54.1.9","url":null,"abstract":"This paper introduces a mathematical model for African animal trypanosomiasis (AAT) in white rhino and tsetse fly populations. The model accommodates two types of interventions, namely infection detection and ground spraying. The dynamical system properties were thoroughly investigated to show the existence of equilibrium points, backward bifurcation, and how they are related to the basic reproduction number. We found that there is a chance that AAT may die out from the population if the basic reproduction number is smaller than one. However, the possible existence of backward bifurcation implies a condition where we may have a stable endemic equilibrium, even when the basic reproduction number is smaller than one. Hence, the basic reproduction number is no longer sufficient to guarantee the disappearance of AAT from the population. Our sensitivity analysis on the basic reproduction number showed that the interventions of infection detection and ground spraying have good potential to eradicate AAT from the population. To analyze the most effective intervention as time-dependent variable, we reconstructed our model as an optimal control problem. Numerical simulations on various scenarios were conducted for the optimal control problem. Cost-effectiveness analysis using the Average Cost-Effectiveness Ratio (ACER) and the Incremental Cost-Effectiveness Ratio (ICER) methods was performed. From the cost-effectiveness analysis, we found that ground spraying is the most cost-effective intervention to combat the spread of AAT in white rhino populations.","PeriodicalId":16255,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Mathematical and Fundamental Sciences","volume":"58 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2022-09-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84540019","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Basin Study in Atambua, West Timor, Indonesia from Gravity Data 印度尼西亚西帝汶Atambua盆地重力数据研究
IF 0.7
Journal of Mathematical and Fundamental Sciences Pub Date : 2022-09-02 DOI: 10.5614/j.math.fund.sci.2022.54.1.8
Edy Wijanarko, I. Arisbaya, P. Sumintadireja, W. Warsa, H. Grandis
{"title":"Basin Study in Atambua, West Timor, Indonesia from Gravity Data","authors":"Edy Wijanarko, I. Arisbaya, P. Sumintadireja, W. Warsa, H. Grandis","doi":"10.5614/j.math.fund.sci.2022.54.1.8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5614/j.math.fund.sci.2022.54.1.8","url":null,"abstract":"Timor Island, Indonesia has complex geological structures related to its tectonic history. There is an existing subsurface geological model that is based on geophysical data. It is limited to the regional crustal scale and has a relatively low spatial resolution. The objective of our study was to delineate the sedimentary basin configuration of the area, both laterally and vertically, based on gravity data. Spectral analysis of the Bouguer anomaly allowed for anomaly enhancement by wavenumber domain filtering. Two main basins were identified from elongated low gravity anomalies that follow a SW-NE trend, i.e., the Central Basin and the Atambua Basin. The 2½D gravity modeling of selected profiles perpendicular to the regional structural direction revealed the sedimentary fills of the basins and the basement based on their densities. The Bobonaro mélanges and Viqueque sequences dominate and overlay the syn-rift (Kekneno sequences) and post-rift (Kolbano sequences) with varying lithology. These para-autochthon sediments are dominated by shale and carbonaceous rocks. Their respective thicknesses and depths of burial imply the possibility of hydrocarbon generation. The underlying basement may be associated with the Australian crust protruding from the south.","PeriodicalId":16255,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Mathematical and Fundamental Sciences","volume":"74 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2022-09-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86341345","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Flower Pollination and Elitism Algorithms for Inversion of TDEM Data TDEM数据反演中的花授粉和精英算法
IF 0.7
Journal of Mathematical and Fundamental Sciences Pub Date : 2022-08-30 DOI: 10.5614/j.math.fund.sci.2022.54.1.7
Widodo Widodo, Farkhan Raflesia, Susanti Awaliyah, Setianingsih Setianingsih, D. Santoso, W. Parnadi, F. Fatkhan
{"title":"Flower Pollination and Elitism Algorithms for Inversion of TDEM Data","authors":"Widodo Widodo, Farkhan Raflesia, Susanti Awaliyah, Setianingsih Setianingsih, D. Santoso, W. Parnadi, F. Fatkhan","doi":"10.5614/j.math.fund.sci.2022.54.1.7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5614/j.math.fund.sci.2022.54.1.7","url":null,"abstract":"Hybridization of algorithms can enhance the overall search capabilities to get the optimal solution. The aim of this study was to invert Time Domain Electromagnetic (TDEM) data using the Flower Pollination Algorithm (FPA) as a new inversion scheme technique. FPA was originally inspired by the fertilization process of flowers, in which pollen transfer grains from male flowers to female flowers. The modeling of TDEM data was done by combining the FPA and elitism (eFPA) techniques. The applicability was tested on forward modeling data and observed data in MATLAB 2017a. In testing the algorithm, we used a model from homogeneous half space to a multi-layer model using different parameters (resistivity and thickness). In addition, in the inversion process, we used field data with various starting model approaches. Based on the results of the TDEM data modeling, FPA and eFPA can both be applied as algorithmic techniques for inversion modeling of TDEM data. The eFPA technique gave better results than FPA.","PeriodicalId":16255,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Mathematical and Fundamental Sciences","volume":"20 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2022-08-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73195978","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Piper crocatum Ameliorates APAP-Induced Hepatotoxicity through Antioxidant and Anti-Inflammatory Mechanisms 番椒通过抗氧化和抗炎机制改善apap诱导的肝毒性
IF 0.7
Journal of Mathematical and Fundamental Sciences Pub Date : 2022-06-21 DOI: 10.5614/j.math.fund.sci.2022.54.1.6
I. Lister, C. Ginting, Ermi Girsang, A. Amansyah, L. Chiuman, N. L. W. E. Yanti, W. Widodo, D. T. Yusepany, R. Rizal, W. Widowati
{"title":"Piper crocatum Ameliorates APAP-Induced Hepatotoxicity through Antioxidant and Anti-Inflammatory Mechanisms","authors":"I. Lister, C. Ginting, Ermi Girsang, A. Amansyah, L. Chiuman, N. L. W. E. Yanti, W. Widodo, D. T. Yusepany, R. Rizal, W. Widowati","doi":"10.5614/j.math.fund.sci.2022.54.1.6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5614/j.math.fund.sci.2022.54.1.6","url":null,"abstract":"Cirrhosis is a serious hepatic disease that occurs worldwide and is caused by progressive fibrosis in the liver. Free radicals are the major cause of reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation, which affects the balance of the liver metabolism. Piper crocatum, commonly called red betel, is widely used in ethnomedicine because it has biological capabilities, including antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties. The present study was undertaken to examine the possibility of hepaprotective activity of red betel extract on acetaminophen (APAP)-induced HepG2 cells as the cirrhosis in vitro model. Assessment of red betel extract (RBE) was performed using the colorimetric method for the quantification of LDH, AST, and ALT. As preliminary study, a cytotoxicity  assay was performed at various RBE concentrations (100.00; 50.00; 25.00; 12.50; 6.25; 3.13 μg/ml) using an MTS assay to decide the safe concentration based on cell viability. The RBE treatment did not affect cell viability, even at a high concentration (100 µg/ml, p > 0.05). RBE at concentrations 25 and 100 µg/ml successfully reduced LDH, AST, and ALT activities in the hepatotoxic model in a dose-dependent manner. In the APAP-induced hepatotoxicity model, RBE positively indicated a hepatoprotective effect and cell amelioration by a decrease in hepatotoxic markers.","PeriodicalId":16255,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Mathematical and Fundamental Sciences","volume":"13 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2022-06-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84859565","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Trade Credit Policies for Supplier, Manufacturer, and Retailer: An Imperfect Production-Inventory System with Rework 供应商、制造商和零售商的贸易信用政策:一个有返工的不完善生产库存系统
IF 0.7
Journal of Mathematical and Fundamental Sciences Pub Date : 2022-06-05 DOI: 10.5614/j.math.fund.sci.2022.54.1.5
A. Nigwal, U. Khedlekar, Leena Sharma, N. Gupta
{"title":"Trade Credit Policies for Supplier, Manufacturer, and Retailer: An Imperfect Production-Inventory System with Rework","authors":"A. Nigwal, U. Khedlekar, Leena Sharma, N. Gupta","doi":"10.5614/j.math.fund.sci.2022.54.1.5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5614/j.math.fund.sci.2022.54.1.5","url":null,"abstract":"In this study, we developed a trade credit policy for a three-layer supply chain consisting of a supplier, a manufacturer and a retailer. We propose an optimal production rate and selling price for the manufacturer and the retailer under an imperfect production system. The suggested coordination policy optimizes the profit of each supply chain member. Two models were formulated for two real-life strategies respectively. The first one is a collaborative (integrated) system and the second one is a Stackelberg leadership system. Both strategies were analyzed for various credit periods, respectively offered by the supplier to the manufacturer, by the manufacturer to the retailer, and by the retailer to the customers, by considering price-sensitive demand and a certain replenishment rate. Finally, we concluded which strategy will be better for inventory management under the given restrictions in the form of propositions. The concavity property for the net profit function was established with respect to the selling price and the production rate, which was also described graphically and analyzed by numerical examples.","PeriodicalId":16255,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Mathematical and Fundamental Sciences","volume":"20 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2022-06-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88056186","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Vulnerability of Primary Productivity and Its Carbon Use Efficiency to Unfavorable Climatic Conditions in Jambi Province, Indonesia 印度尼西亚占碑省初级生产力及其碳利用效率对不利气候条件的脆弱性
IF 0.7
Journal of Mathematical and Fundamental Sciences Pub Date : 2022-06-01 DOI: 10.5614/j.math.fund.sci.2022.54.1.4
U. Ma’rufah, T. June, Ashehad Ashween Ali, A. Faqih, Y. Koesmaryono, C. Stiegler, A. Knohl
{"title":"Vulnerability of Primary Productivity and Its Carbon Use Efficiency to Unfavorable Climatic Conditions in Jambi Province, Indonesia","authors":"U. Ma’rufah, T. June, Ashehad Ashween Ali, A. Faqih, Y. Koesmaryono, C. Stiegler, A. Knohl","doi":"10.5614/j.math.fund.sci.2022.54.1.4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5614/j.math.fund.sci.2022.54.1.4","url":null,"abstract":"Climatic conditions and land cover play crucial roles in influencing the process of carbon uptake through vegetation. This study aimed to analyze the effect of climate variability on carbon uptake of four different land covers in Jambi Province, Indonesia. The four land cover types studied were: forest, shrub, grass, and irrigated soybean, based on Community Land Model version 5. Forest was found to have the highest net primary production (NPP) compared to the other land covers. Seasonal climate variability showed no major effect on NPP and gross primary production (GPP). However, GPP and NPP experienced significant declines during El Niño Southern Oscillation (ENSO), particularly in 2015. Carbon use efficiency (CUE = NPP/GPP) was also affected by ENSO, where CUE decreased during El Niño, particularly in October and November with an increased number of days without rainfall. In addition, the difference between latent (LE) and sensible heat (H) flux, denoted as (LE-H), decreased from August to November. This difference was highly correlated with NPP. This result indicates that when water supply is low, stomata will close, thereby reducing photosynthesis and transpiration, and allocating more of the available energy to sensible heat flux rather than latent heat flux.","PeriodicalId":16255,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Mathematical and Fundamental Sciences","volume":"31 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2022-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89784735","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Prediction of Carbon Monoxide Concentration with Variation of Support Vector Regression Kernel Parameter Value 基于支持向量回归核参数值变化的一氧化碳浓度预测
IF 0.7
Journal of Mathematical and Fundamental Sciences Pub Date : 2022-03-02 DOI: 10.5614/j.math.fund.sci.2022.54.1.3
Halawa Ernwati, Y. Bindar, A. Purqon, W. Srigutomo
{"title":"Prediction of Carbon Monoxide Concentration with Variation of Support Vector Regression Kernel Parameter Value","authors":"Halawa Ernwati, Y. Bindar, A. Purqon, W. Srigutomo","doi":"10.5614/j.math.fund.sci.2022.54.1.3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5614/j.math.fund.sci.2022.54.1.3","url":null,"abstract":"Human and industrial activities produce air pollutants that can cause a decline in air quality. In urban areas, transportation activities are the main source of air pollution. One of the emitted air pollutants produced by transportation is carbon monoxide (CO). The understanding of CO concentration is crucial since its overabundance beyond a certain limit will have a negative impact on human health and the environment. In this study, the support vector regression (SVR) method was used to predict CO concentration. The purpose of this study was to predict the hourly CO concentration in the Ujung Berung district, Bandung City, West Java, Indonesia with optimal prediction accuracy. An experiment was carried out by modeling the CO concentration with varying kernel parameter values to obtain accurate prediction results. The suitability of the values between error (ɛ), a trade-off constant (C), and variation mismatch (γ) is vital to obtain optimal prediction results. The results showed that the best prediction accuracy value was 97.68% with kernel parameter values ɛ = 0.02, γ = 30, and C = 0.006. These results may lead to proper decision making on environmental issues and can improve air pollution control strategies.","PeriodicalId":16255,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Mathematical and Fundamental Sciences","volume":"17 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2022-03-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87373942","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Analytical Solution for Bending and Free Vibrations of an Orthotropic Nanoplate based on the New Modified Couple Stress Theory and the Third-order Plate Theory 基于新修正耦合应力理论和三阶板理论的正交各向异性纳米板弯曲和自由振动解析解
IF 0.7
Journal of Mathematical and Fundamental Sciences Pub Date : 2022-02-28 DOI: 10.5614/j.math.fund.sci.2022.54.1.2
M. Barulina, D. Kondratov, Sofia Galkina, O. Markelova
{"title":"Analytical Solution for Bending and Free Vibrations of an Orthotropic Nanoplate based on the New Modified Couple Stress Theory and the Third-order Plate Theory","authors":"M. Barulina, D. Kondratov, Sofia Galkina, O. Markelova","doi":"10.5614/j.math.fund.sci.2022.54.1.2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5614/j.math.fund.sci.2022.54.1.2","url":null,"abstract":"In the present work, the equations of motion of a thin orthotropic nanoplate were obtained based on the new modified couple stress theory and the third-order shear deformation plate theory. The nanoplate was considered as a size-dependent orthotropic plate. The governing equations were derived using the dynamic version of Hamilton’s principle and natural boundary conditions were formulated. An analytical solution in the form of a double Fourier series was obtained for a simply supported rectangular nanoplate. The eigenvalue problem was set and solved. It was analytically shown that the displacements of the median surface points in the plane of the plate do not depend on the material length scale parameters in the same directions; these in-plane directional displacements depend on the material length scale parameter in the out-of-plane direction only. On the other hand, the out-of-plane directional displacement depends on the length scale parameter in the plane directions only. The cross-section rotation angles depend on all length scale parameters. It was shown that the size-dependent parameters only have a noticeable effect on the deformed state of the plate if their order is not less than the order (plate height)-1.","PeriodicalId":16255,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Mathematical and Fundamental Sciences","volume":"49 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2022-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81615485","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Dielectric Meta-lattices with Tunable Reflectivity 具有可调反射率的介电元晶格
IF 0.7
Journal of Mathematical and Fundamental Sciences Pub Date : 2022-02-28 DOI: 10.5614/j.math.fund.sci.2022.54.1.1
S. D. Isro, Soehianie Agoes, A. Iskandar
{"title":"Dielectric Meta-lattices with Tunable Reflectivity","authors":"S. D. Isro, Soehianie Agoes, A. Iskandar","doi":"10.5614/j.math.fund.sci.2022.54.1.1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5614/j.math.fund.sci.2022.54.1.1","url":null,"abstract":"We report a study on the reflective performance of a dielectric meta-lattice formed by a one-dimensional periodic arrangement of silicon nanotubes. It was found that switching from transparent state to reflective state can be done by simply varying one optical parameter of the meta-lattice. The meta-lattice was shown to be capable of providing near-zero and near-unity reflectance at any desired wavelength, even in oblique incidence cases. The results are thus very promising for the development of future optical devices.","PeriodicalId":16255,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Mathematical and Fundamental Sciences","volume":"192 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2022-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73474244","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Ficus elastica Leaf Extract Effect Toward IL-10 and TNF-α as a Preeclampsia Model on Hypoxia-induced EA.hy926 弹性榕叶提取物对IL-10和TNF-α作为缺氧诱导的子痫前期模型的影响[j]
IF 0.7
Journal of Mathematical and Fundamental Sciences Pub Date : 2022-01-18 DOI: 10.5614/j.math.fund.sci.2021.53.3.10
C. Ginting, I. Lister, Ermi Girsang, M. Mutia, Y. E. P. Lubis, A. Amalia, W. Widodo, D. Artie, R. Rizal, W. Widowati
{"title":"Ficus elastica Leaf Extract Effect Toward IL-10 and TNF-α as a Preeclampsia Model on Hypoxia-induced EA.hy926","authors":"C. Ginting, I. Lister, Ermi Girsang, M. Mutia, Y. E. P. Lubis, A. Amalia, W. Widodo, D. Artie, R. Rizal, W. Widowati","doi":"10.5614/j.math.fund.sci.2021.53.3.10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5614/j.math.fund.sci.2021.53.3.10","url":null,"abstract":"Preeclampsia is a pregnancy complication characterized by proteinuria, hypertension, hypoxia as well an increased systemic inflammatory response. It affects 5 to 10% of all births and is a leading factor in fetal and maternal morbidity and death. Ficus elastica L. leaves are known to have natural compounds with anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties. This research assessed the potential of F. elastica leaf extract (FEE) as anti-inflammatory agent in a hypoxic-induced human endothelial cell line (EA.hy926) as preeclampsia model. F. elastica leaves were extracted using 70% ethanol. Cytotoxic assay of the FEE in different concentrations (3.13 to 100 µg/ml) against EA.hy926 was done using MTS assay. The FEE’s anti-inflammatory activity was measured with ELISA for the TNF-α and IL-10 parameters. The FEE did not cause cytotoxicity to the EA.hy926 cells, with viability above 80% at the highest concentration. The FEE could decrease the pro-inflammatory TNF-α level and increase the IL-10 level as anti-inflammatory markers in the preeclampsia model at significance level p < 0.05. This study suggests that FEE is a safe alternative herbal medicine for preeclampsia treatment.","PeriodicalId":16255,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Mathematical and Fundamental Sciences","volume":"40 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2022-01-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73240935","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
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