Warisan: Journal of History and Cultural Heritage最新文献_第6页

Jaringan Kereta Api sebagai Sarana Transportasi Pendukung Industri Perkebunan di Sumatera Timur: Peranan Deli Maatschappij dan Deli Spoorweg Maatschappij, 1881-1940

Warisan: Journal of History and Cultural Heritage Pub Date : 2020-05-17 DOI: 10.34007/WARISAN.V1I1.162

A. Muhajir, Syaifullah Anwar, Pulung Sumantri

{"title":"Jaringan Kereta Api sebagai Sarana Transportasi Pendukung Industri Perkebunan di Sumatera Timur: Peranan Deli Maatschappij dan Deli Spoorweg Maatschappij, 1881-1940","authors":"A. Muhajir, Syaifullah Anwar, Pulung Sumantri","doi":"10.34007/WARISAN.V1I1.162","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.34007/WARISAN.V1I1.162","url":null,"abstract":"This article discusses the history of railways as transportation support for the plantation industry in East Sumatra in the period 1881-1940. The history of railways in East Sumatra can not be separated from the history of Deli tobacco plantations since the beginning of the arrival of Nienhuys, which became the early era of Deli Maatschappij. Deli Maatschappij was the one who built the entire railroad network and all its facilities along the East Sumatra plantation belt area since the 19th century through its subsidiary named Deli Spoorweg Maatschappij (DSM). The method used is the historical method. A literature study conducted is to reconstruct the history of railways in East Sumatra collected from a number of historiographies. The results found that DSM has built a 553,223 km rail network along the plantation area of the east coast of Sumatra. The progress achieved by Deli Maatschappij and DSM can be said as a benchmark for the success of the plantation industry in East Sumatra. The existence of the plantation industry, the presence of private entrepreneurs, and the construction of the railroad network later greatly influenced the development of the city of Medan as a new business center with all the modern urban facilities that complement it.Keywords: transportation history, railways, Deli Spoorweg Maatschappij, East Sumatra plantations.","PeriodicalId":162421,"journal":{"name":"Warisan: Journal of History and Cultural Heritage","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-05-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127315249","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 3

Sejarah Perkembangan Masjid Raya Kota Pematangsiantar, 1911-2017

Warisan: Journal of History and Cultural Heritage Pub Date : 2020-04-25 DOI: 10.34007/warisan.v1i1.168

Andres M. Ginting, Sri Bunga Anita

引用次数: 0

Kebudayaan Indis sebagai Warisan Budaya Era Kolonial 印加文化作为殖民时代的文化遗产

Warisan: Journal of History and Cultural Heritage Pub Date : 2020-04-14 DOI: 10.34007/warisan.v1i1.166

Adam Zaki Gultom

引用次数: 2

Memutar Sejarah “Gambar Idoep” Masa Silam: Industri Perfilman dan Dampaknya di Medan pada Era Kolonial Belanda sampai Orde Baru 扭曲了过去“偶像崇拜”的历史:电影行业及其对荷兰殖民时代地形的影响，直到新秩序

Warisan: Journal of History and Cultural Heritage Pub Date : 2020-04-12 DOI: 10.34007/warisan.v1i1.165

Taslim Batubara

{"title":"Memutar Sejarah “Gambar Idoep” Masa Silam: Industri Perfilman dan Dampaknya di Medan pada Era Kolonial Belanda sampai Orde Baru","authors":"Taslim Batubara","doi":"10.34007/warisan.v1i1.165","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.34007/warisan.v1i1.165","url":null,"abstract":"This article discusses the history of the film and cinema industry in Medan in the Dutch Colonial era until the New Order. Initially, the term film was more familiar with the name “Gambar Idoep” or “Layar Tancap”. Films entered in Indonesia were brought by the Dutch people. This research uses the historical method by conducting a study of a number of libraries, especially the De Sumatra Post newspaper and is supported by other references from books, magazines, journals which the author considers appropriate and credible. The findings of this study were that in the beginning, cinema was only intended by the elite and Europeans. However, after the Ethical Politics the film can be enjoyed by everyone. Films reached Medan in the late 19th century. The first cinema that was built in Medan was De Oranje Bioscoop in 1889. Then it was followed by other theaters that enlivened the entertainment business in Medan. In its journey, this industry has gone through many challenges of the times. The cinema comes as a cheap and quality new entertainment facility. In addition, the cinema is also a meeting place of various cultures and social status.Keywords: Film history, cinema, entertainment business.","PeriodicalId":162421,"journal":{"name":"Warisan: Journal of History and Cultural Heritage","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-04-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126785884","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Ziarah Kubur, Marpangir, Mangan Fajar: Tradisi Masyarakat Angkola dan Mandailing Menyambut Bulan Ramadhan dan ‘Idul Fitri 埋葬朝圣、马潘吉、黎明曼根:Angkola和Mandailing人民的传统是迎接斋月和‘开斋节’

Warisan: Journal of History and Cultural Heritage Pub Date : 2020-04-10 DOI: 10.34007/WARISAN.V1I1.164

Muhammad Andre Syahbana Siregar

引用次数: 3