Jurnal Integrasi Kesehatan & Sains最新文献

{"title":"Hubungan Kondisi Jamban Dengan Kejadian Stunting Di Puskesmas CicalengkaTahun 2020","authors":"Teddy Firmanzah Zahrawani, Eka Nurhayati, Y. Fadillah","doi":"10.29313/jiks.v4i1.7770","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29313/jiks.v4i1.7770","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":161042,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Integrasi Kesehatan & Sains","volume":"63 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123821585","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Hubungan Kepatuhan Terapi Obat Anti-Tuberkulosis Kombinasi Dosis Tetap (OAT-KDT) dengan Kesembuhan Pasien Tuberkulosis Paru Dewasa di Puskesmas Patokebeusi Subang","authors":"Riki Yudiana, Zulmansyah Zulmansyah, Herry Garna","doi":"10.29313/jiks.v4i1.9334","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29313/jiks.v4i1.9334","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":161042,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Integrasi Kesehatan & Sains","volume":"36 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131627634","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Scoping Review: Efektivitas Suplementasi Zinc Sebagai Terapi Adjuvant Pada Pasien Anak Dengan Pneumonia","authors":"Deshiana Az-Zahra Putri Wildani, Riri Risanti, M. Putri","doi":"10.29313/jiks.v4i1.9175","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29313/jiks.v4i1.9175","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":161042,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Integrasi Kesehatan & Sains","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125781622","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Scoping Review: Pengaruh Lama dan Jabatan Kerja Terhadap Keluhan Muskuloskeletal Pada Petugas Medis","authors":"Nada Khori'ah, Amri Junus, Budiman Budiman","doi":"10.29313/jiks.v3i2.7314","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29313/jiks.v3i2.7314","url":null,"abstract":"Gangguan muskuloskeletal adalah suatu gangguan yang terjadi pada sistem muskuloskeletal tubuh manusia. Keluhan muskuloskeletal cukup umum di antara petugas kesehatan yang dikaitkan dengan lama nya waktu kerja dan posisi kerja yang tidak nyaman. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh lama dan posisi kerja terhadap keluhan muskuloskeletal pada petugas medis. Penelitian dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode scoping review berupa pencarian data beberapa artikel. Sampel berasal dari jurnal internasional yang berkaitan dengan pengaruh lama dan posisi tubuh terhadap keluhan muskuloskeletal pada petugas medis. Database yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah PubMed, Science Direct, Springer Link, dan Google Scholar, dengan jumlah jurnal yang didapat sebanyak 1.812 artikel. Hasil skrining pada artikel sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi sebanyak 853 artikel. Artikel yang lulus PICOS sebanyak 13 artikel. Hasil scoping review dari ke-13 artikel menunjukkan bahwa lama kerja dan posisi saat bekerja memiliki kontribusi terhadap timbulnya keluhan muskuloskeletal dan keluhan muskuloskeletal dapat mengenai beberapa bagian tubuh. Simpulan penelitian ini adalah lama kerja dan posisi kerja memiliki pengaruh terhadap keluhan muskuloskeletal pada petugas medis dan bagian tubuh yang sering mengalami keluhan muskuloskeletal adalah punggung atas, leher, dan bahu. Scoping Review: Influence of Long and Working Position on Musculoskeletal Complaints To Medical OfficersMusculoskeletal disorder is a disorder that occurs in the musculoskeletal system of the human body. Musculoskeletal complaints are quite common among healthcare workers often associated with long working hours and uncomfortable work positions. This study aims to determine the effect of length and work position on musculoskeletal complaints in medical personnel. The research was conducted using the scoping review method in the form of searching data from several articles. Samples come from international journals related to the influence of body length and position on musculoskeletal complaints in medical personnel. The databases used in this study were PubMed, Science Direct, Springer Link, and Google Scholar, with a total of 1,812 articles. Screening results on articles by the inclusion criteria were 853 articles. Articles that passed PICOS were 13 articles. The result of the scoping review of the 13 articles shows that the length of work and the position at work contributed to the incidence of musculoskeletal complaints, can affect several parts of the body. This study concludes that the length of work and work position have an influence on musculoskeletal complaints in medical personnel, and the parts of the body that often experience musculoskeletal complaints are the upper back, neck, and shoulders.","PeriodicalId":161042,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Integrasi Kesehatan & Sains","volume":"68 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117237356","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Hubungan Antara Kontrol Glikemik (HBA1C), Durasi Penyakit, dan Profil Lipid Pada Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe II Dengan Kejadian Neuropati Diabetik: Scoping Review","authors":"Salma Kautsar Rachman, Eka Hendryanny, Tryando Bhatara","doi":"10.29313/jiks.v3i2.7340","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29313/jiks.v3i2.7340","url":null,"abstract":"Diabetes melitus merupakan penyakit gangguan metabolik kronik yang menjadi salah satu penyakit dengan prevalensi dan insidensi tinggi setiap tahun di seluruh dunia, termasuk di Indonesia. Penyakit ini menjadi masalah yang lebih serius ketika terjadi komplikasi mikroangiopati dan makroangiopati, salah satunya neuropati diabetik. Neuropati diabetik dapat terjadi karena berbagai faktor, antara lain kontrol glikemik yang buruk, durasi penyakit, dan kadar profil lipid yang abnormal. Penelitian bertujuan mengetahui hubungan kontrol HbA1c, durasi menderita diabetes, dan profil lipid dengan kejadian neuropati diabetik. Pencarian sistematis scoping review menggunakan 12 laporan penelitian yang diperoleh dari beberapa database jurnal, yaitu PubMed dan Science Direct yang dilakukan pada bulan Oktober — Desember 2020. Hasil yang didapatkan adalah dari 6 laporan penelitian yang melaporkan hubungan antara HbA1c dan kejadian neuropati diabetik. Didapatkan 5 laporan penelitian yang melaporkan hubungan antara durasi menderita diabetes dan kejadian neuropati diabetik. Didapatkan 4 laporan penelitian yang melaporkan hubungan antara profil lipid dan kejadian neuropati diabetik. Simpulan dari 12 laporan penelitian tersebut adalah terdapat hubungan kontrol glikemik, durasi menderita diabetes, dan profil lipid dengan kejadian neuropati diabetik. Relationship Between Glycemic Control (HBA1C),Disease Duration, and Lipid Profile and Diabetic Neuropathy of Type II Type Diabetes Mellitus Patients: Scoping ReviewDiabetes is a chronic metabolic disorder which is a disease with a high prevalence and incidence every year throughout the world, including in Indonesia. This disease becomes a more serious problem when there are complications, one of which is diabetic neuropathy. Diabetic neuropathy can occur due to various factors, including poor glycemic control, duration of diabetes, and abnormal levels of lipid profiles. This study aims to determine the relationship between HbA1c control, duration of diabetes, and lipid profile with the incidence of diabetic neuropathy. The scoping review systematic search used 12 research reports obtained from several journal databases, such PubMed and Science Direct lasts from October to November 2020. The results of the articles is there were 6 research reports that reported an association between glycemic control and the incidence of diabetic neuropathy. There were 5 research reports that reported an association between the duration of suffering from diabetes and the incidence of diabetic neuropathy. There were 4 research reports that reported an association between lipid profiles and the incidence of diabetic neuropathy. The conclusions of the 12 research reports are there is an association of glycemic control, duration of diabetes, and lipid profile with the incidence of diabetic neuropathy.","PeriodicalId":161042,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Integrasi Kesehatan & Sains","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130683822","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Hubungan Kadar HbA1c dengan Glukosuria pada Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 di RSUD Al-Ihsan Bandung Provinsi Jawa Barat","authors":"Nadia Maytresia Driva, I. B. Akbar, Waya Nurruhyuliawati","doi":"10.29313/JIKS.V3I2.7326","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29313/JIKS.V3I2.7326","url":null,"abstract":"Diabetes melitus (DM) merupakan penyakit kronis yang disebabkan oleh kekurangan produksi insulin atau akibat ketidakefektifan insulin yang diproduksi. Kekurangan tersebut meningkatkan konsentrasi glukosa, yang akan merusak berbagai macam sistem tubuh, salah satunya organ ginjal. Pada DM, glukosa urin dapat ditemukan apabila kadar glukosa darah sudah melebihi ambang threshold ginjal. Tujuan penelitian ini mengetahui hubungan antara kadar HbA1c dan glukosuria pada pasien diabetes melitus tipe 2. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analitik observasional dengan proses pendekatan cross-sectional. Data penelitian menggunakan rekam medis pasien DM tipe 2 di RSUD Al-Ihsan dengan jumlah subjek yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan tidak termasuk eksklusi sebanyak 66 orang yang terdiri atas 24 laki-laki (36%) dan 42 perempuan (64%), rentang usia tertinggi 40-65 tahun sebanyak 45 orang (68%). Analisis bivariat menggunakan uji chi square didapatkan hasil analisis hubungan kadar HbA1c dengan glukosuria dengan nilai p 0,036 dan nilai r 0,243. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian disimpulkan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara kadar HbA1c dan glukosuria pada pasien DM, dengan korelasi positif lemah  Hal ini tidak semata-mata dapat menjadikan HbA1c menjadi kriteria diagnosis DM karena menurut beberapa penelitian yang dilakukan sebelumnya, HbA1c dapat meningkat pada penyakit ginjal (nefropati DM), kanker, uremia, dan iskemia serebral. Hal serupa terjadi pada glucosuria yang kejadiannya tidak selalu terjadi pada pasien dengan DM. maka dari itu, korelasi positif lemah pada penelitian ini kemungkinan disebabkan oleh faktor- faktor yang telah disebutkan di atas. Relationship between HbA1c Levels and Glucosuria in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients in RSUD Al Ihsan Bandung, West Java Diabetes mellitus (DM) is the production of a chronic disease caused by a lack of insulin or the ineffectiveness of the insulin produced. This deficiency causes an increase in blood glucose concentrations, which will damage various body systems, one of which is the kidneys. In people with DM urine sugar can be found that blood glucose levels have exceeded the kidney threshold. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between HbA1c levels and glucosuria in type 2 DM patients. This study used an observational analytical method with a cross-sectional approach. During the research data used the medical records of type 2 DM patients at Al-Ihsan Hospital with 66 people who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria, consisting of 24 men (36%) and 42 women (64%), the age range was between 40 - 65 years as many as 45 people (68%). Bivariate analysis using the chi square test resulted in the analysis of the relationship between HbA1c levels and glucosuria with a p value of 0.036 and an r value of 0.243. Based on the results of the study, it was abbreviated that there was a relationship between HbA1c levels and glucosuria in DM patients with a low positive correlations. Nevertheless, HbA1c cannot be","PeriodicalId":161042,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Integrasi Kesehatan & Sains","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130426078","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Karakteristik Pasien dengan Nodul Tiroid di Rumah Sakit Al-Ihsan Bandung","authors":"Yuyun Saputri, I. M. Nur, Meta Maulida Damayanti","doi":"10.29313/JIKS.V3I2.7412","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29313/JIKS.V3I2.7412","url":null,"abstract":"Nodul tiroid merupakan kasus yang dapat disebabkan oleh berbagai jenis gangguan kelenjar tiroid dan masih sering ditemukan. Sekitar 90% nodul tiroid bersifat jinak dan 10% bersifat ganas. Di Indonesia data statistik mengenai nodul tiroid masih sangat kurang. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui karakteristik pasien dengan nodul tiroid. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif observasional dengan pendekatan potong lintang. Teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah total sampling. Data didapatkan melalui rekam medis tahun 2018–2019 di Rumah Sakit Al-Ihsan Bandung dan didapatkan 72 rekam medis yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi yang dilakukan periode tahun 2018–2019. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan frekuensi tertinggi berdasar atas usia terdapat kelompok usia 40 - 49 tahun 32%. Frekuensi tertinggi berdasar atas jenis kelamin terdapat pada pasien perempuan 90%. Frekuensi tertinggi berdasar atas ukuran nodul tiroid terdapat pada kelompok >4 cm 72%. Frekuensi tertinggi berdasar atas gambaran histopatologi berupa adenomatoid goiter 74%. Simpulan penelitian ini menunjukkan frekuensi tertinggi terjadi nodul tiroid terdapat pada usia 40-49 tahun, perempuan, ukuran nodul tiroid >4 cm dan jenis adenomatoid goiter. Hal ini terjadi karena imunitas dan daya tahan tubuh seseorang menjadi menurun seiring dengan usia yang bertambah. Pada perempuan risiko penyakit nodul tiroid dapat meningkat dengan penggunaan hormon estrogen pada kontrasepsi oral, pada kehamilan, serta perubahan siklus menstruasi. Characteristics of  Patients with Thyroid Nodule at the Al-Ihsan Hospital BandungThyroid nodule is a disease that can be caused by various disorders. About 90% of thyroid nodules are benign and 10% are malignant. In Indonesian, statistical data for thyroid nodules are still limit. The porpose of this study was to collect the characteristics of patients with thyroid nodules at the Al-Ihsan Hospital Bandung. This study used a observational descriptive method using total sampling technique. Data were obtained through medical records for January 2018–December 2019 at Al-Ihsan Hospital and obtained 72 medical records that met the inclusion criteria the study was held during January 2018–December 2019. The results showed that the highest frequency based on age was found in the 40 - 49 years age group at 32%. The highest frequency based on gender was found in female patients by 90%. The highest frequency based on the size of thyroid nodules was found in the group >4 cm at 72%. The highest frequency based on histopathological features was found in adenomatoid goiter by 74%. The conclusions in this study indicate that the highest frequency of thyroid nodules occurs at the age of 40 - 49 years, women, thyroid nodule size >4 cm and adenomatoid goiter type. This happens because a person's immunity and body resistance decrease with age. In women, the risk of thyroid nodule disease can increase with the use of the hormone estrogen in oral contraceptives, in pregnancy and chan","PeriodicalId":161042,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Integrasi Kesehatan & Sains","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122880115","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Scoping Review: Hubungan Tingkat Kebugaran Kardiovaskular dengan Gizi Lebih pada Anak Usia Sekolah","authors":"Oryzafira Gayatri, Ratna Nurmeliani, Y. Suryani","doi":"10.29313/JIKS.V3I2.7369","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29313/JIKS.V3I2.7369","url":null,"abstract":"Gizi lebih saat ini telah menjadi masalah global, tidak hanya terjadi pada orang dewasa, tetapi juga pada anak dan remaja. Anak yang memiliki riwayat gizi lebih tetap mengalami gizi lebih ketika dewasa yang dapat memicu berbagai macam penyakit metabolik dan kardiovaskular yang berkaitan dengan morbiditas dan mortalitas. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu mengetahui hubungan tingkat kebugaran kardiovaskular dengan gizi lebih pada anak usia sekolah berdasar atas penelitian-penelitian terdahulu. Metode penelitian ini yaitu scoping review dengan database yang digunakan adalah Google Scholar, Science Direct, dan Spinger Link dengan jumlah artikel yang didapat sebanyak 5.646 artikel. Hasil skrining pada artikel yang sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi sebanyak 419 artikel dan kriteria eksklusi sebanyak 410 artikel. Setelah dilakukan telaah kritis, artikel yang di-review sebanyak sembilan artikel. Analisis dari sembilan artikel yang di-review menunjukkan bahwa anak dengan obesitas dan overweight meningkatkan risiko penurunan kebugaran kardiovaskular. Tingkat kebugaran anak gizi normal lebih tinggi daripada anak gizi lebih. Kesimpulan penelitian ini, yaitu anak gizi lebih memiliki tingkat kebugaran kardiovaskular yang rendah. Scoping Review: Relationship between Cardiovascular Fitness Levels and Over Nutrition School Age ChildrenOver nutrition has become a global problem, not only in adults but also in children and adolescents. Children with a history of over nutrition continue to experience over nutrition as adults, which can support various metabolic and cardiovascular diseases associated with morbidity and mortality. The study aimed to examine the relationship between cardiovascular fitness levels and overnutrition among school-age children based on previous research. This research method is scoping review with the database used is Google Scholar, Science Direct, and Spinger Link with the number of articles obtained as many as 5,646 articles. The screening results for articles that matched the inclusion criteria were 419 articles, and the exclusion criteria were 410 articles. After conducting a critical review, nine articles were reviewed. An analysis of nine reviewed articles showed that obese and overweight children had an increased risk of decreased cardiovascular fitness. The fitness level of normal nutrition children is higher than children with over nutrition. This study concludes that children with over nutrition have a lower level of cardiovascular fitness. Scoping Review: Relationship between Cardiovascular Fitness Levels and Over Nutrition School Age Children","PeriodicalId":161042,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Integrasi Kesehatan & Sains","volume":"46 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132758935","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Scoping Review: Pengaruh Paparan Debu Kayu terhadap Fungsi Paru Pekerja Pengolahan Kayu","authors":"Raden Sarah Azzahra Nur Arofah, Y. Andriane, Caecielia Makaginsar","doi":"10.29313/JIKS.V3I2.7297","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29313/JIKS.V3I2.7297","url":null,"abstract":"Lapangan pekerjaan industri pengolahan, pertambangan, dan pertanian memiliki masalah kesehatan tertinggi di Indonesia. Salah satunya adalah industri pengolahan kayu yang memiliki proses kegiatan penggergajian dan pengamplasan yang dapat menghasilkan debu kayu. Debu kayu mengandung selulosa, poliosa, lignin yang dapat terhirup, mengendap, kemudian dianggap benda asing oleh sistem pernapasan sehingga dapat menimbulkan penyakit. Tujuan penelitian ini menganalisis pengaruh paparan debu kayu terhadap gangguan fungsi paru pekerja pengolahan kayu. Metode penelitian ini adalah scoping review dengan mencari artikel yang dipublikasi tahun 2010—2020 pada database Proquest dan Google Scholar . Sampel penelitian ini berupa artikel penelitian jurnal internasional yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi, eksklusi dan uji kelayakan berdasar atas PICOS berjumlah 4 artikel. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan jui fungsi respirasi mengalami penurunan signifikan pada nilai parameter volume ekspirasi paksa dalam satu detik (VEP1) pekerja pengolahan kayu dibanding dengan kontrol. Kapasitas vital paksa (KVP) tidak selalu menurun secara signifikan. Rasio VEP1/KVP dominan mengalami penurunan yang signifikan. Jenis obstruktif lebih sering pada pekerja pengolahan kayu dibanding dengan restriktif. Simpulan penelitian ini adalah paparan debu kayu dapat menurunkan fungsi paru. Mekanisme yang terjadi yaitu debu kayu mengendap dalam saluran pernapasan sehingga menyebabkan penyempitan aliran udara serta menimbulkan iritasi dan inflamasi. Konsentrasi debu kayu dan masa kerja dapat memengaruhi penurunan fungsi paru. Scoping Review: the Effect of Wood Dust Exposure on the Lung Function of Wood Processing Workers Processing industry, mining, and agricultural have the highest health problems in Indonesia. One of them is wood processing which has a sawing and sanding process that can produce wood dust. Wood dust is known to contain cellulose, polyose, lignin which can be inhaled, deposited and recognized as foreign bodies by the respiratory system so it can cause disease. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of wood dust exposure on respiratory function disorders in wood processing workers. This research method is a scoping review, by searching for articles published in 2010—2020 on the Proquest and Google Scholar databases. The sample in this study were research articles in international journals that qualify the inclusion, exclusion criteria and feasibility test based on PICOS obtained 4 articles.The results showed that the respiratory function test had a significant decrease in the parameter values of forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1) of wood processing workers compared to controls. Meanwhile, forced vital capacity (FVC) does not always decrease significantly. FEV 1 /FVC is predominant significant decrease. Obstructive type is more frequent in wood processing workers than restrictive. The conclusion of this study is exposure to wood dust can reduce lung function. The","PeriodicalId":161042,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Integrasi Kesehatan & Sains","volume":"21 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114847948","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Gambaran Geometri Ventrikel Kiri pada Pasien Hipertensi yang Menjalani Ekokardiografi di RSUD Al-Ihsan Bandung Tahun 2018—2019","authors":"P. Wulandari, Tony S. Djajakusumah, Badai Bhatara Tiksnadi","doi":"10.29313/JIKS.V3I2.7433","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29313/JIKS.V3I2.7433","url":null,"abstract":"Hipertensi dapat menginduksi perubahan struktur dan fungsi jantung sebagai hypertension mediated organ damage (HMOD). Gejala subklinis HMOD tersering adalah left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) yang merupakan salah satu geometri left ventricle (LV). Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui gambaran geometri LV pasien hipertensi yang menjalani ekokardiografi di RSUD Al-Ihsan Bandung. Penelitian deskriptif ini dilakukan secara potong lintang dengan metode total sampling menggunakan data rekam medik dan hasil ekokardiografi. Sampel penelitian ini pasien hipertensi pada bulan Januari 2018—Desember 2019 yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi, sebanyak 123 sampel. Gambaran geometri ditentukan dengan penghitungan tebal dinding relatif dan indeks massa ventrikel kiri. Hasil penelitian menunjukan karakteristik pasien hipertensi mayoritas perempuan (66.7%), usia 45—64 tahun dan >65 tahun (89.4%), obesitas (49.6%), dengan diperoleh pola geometri LV, yaitu LVH konsentrik (40%), LVH eksentrik (33%), normal geometri (18%), dan konsentrik remodeling (9%). Simpulan, geometri LV pasien hipertensi mayoritas telah mengalami LVH dengan tipe terbanyak LVH konsentrik. LVH konsentrik cenderung terjadi pada pasien dengan karakteristik usia >65 tahun, perempuan, dan obesitas. LVH eksentrik cenderung terjadi pada pasien dengan komorbid penyakit arteri koroner, penyakit katup jantung, penurunan ejeksi fraksi, dan diabetes melitus tipe II. Geometri konsentrik remodeling dan geometri normal tidak pernah dominan sebagai tipe geometri terbanyak pada pasien hipertensi yang diteliti. The Description of Left Ventricle Geometry in Hypertension Patients Who Undertaking Echocardiography at Al-Ihsan Hospital Bandung on 2018—2019 Hypertension can induce changes in structures and functions of heart as the Hypertension Mediated Organ Damage (HMOD). The most common subclinical symptoms of HMOD are Left Ventricular Hypertrophy (LVH), which is one of the Left Ventricle (LV) geometries. This study aims to determine the description of LV geometry in hypertension patients who undertaking echocardiography at Al-Ihsan Hospital Bandung. This descriptive study is done with cross sectional and total sampling method using medical record data and the echocardiography result. The samples were 123 from hypertension patients in January 2008– December 2019, who fulfilled the inclusion criteria. The description of geometry was determined by the calculation of relative wall thickness and left ventricular mass index. The results of study showed that baseline  characteristics of hypertension patients were dominated by women (66 .7%), in age 45—64 and >65 years old (89.4%), obesity (49.6%), and obtained LV geometric patterns was concentric LVH (40%), eccentric LVH (33%), normal geometry (18%) and concentric remodeling (9%). In conclusion, the LV geometry of hypertensions patients majority have experienced LVH (73%) with the most pattern is concentric LVH. Concentric LVH tends to occur in women patients, in age >65 years old","PeriodicalId":161042,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Integrasi Kesehatan & Sains","volume":"436 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122142758","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}