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Role of Intermediate Hosts' Lymph Nodes in the Continuity of Life Cycle and Prevalence of the Linguatula Serrata Parasite 中间寄主淋巴结在锯舌虫生命周期延续和流行中的作用
journal of ilam university of medical sciences Pub Date : 2022-03-01 DOI: 10.52547/sjimu.30.1.11
A. Alborzi, S. Bahrami, Ali Hassanbegi
{"title":"Role of Intermediate Hosts' Lymph Nodes in the Continuity of Life Cycle and Prevalence of the Linguatula Serrata Parasite","authors":"A. Alborzi, S. Bahrami, Ali Hassanbegi","doi":"10.52547/sjimu.30.1.11","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52547/sjimu.30.1.11","url":null,"abstract":"<1 (11.3%), respectively. Furthermore, the maximum infection rates were noted in the dark and soft lymph nodes, (54.3% and 38.7%, respectively), compared to normal ones (11.5%, and 10.4%, respectively). The color and consistency of the lymph nodes showed a significant relationship with the infection rate (P<0.05). Discussion & Conclusion: Considering the high levels of infection in sheep, which is a reflection of dogs' infection in the area and the potential risk to humans, health education and observance of the principles of prevention, especially avoiding the use of infected lymph nodes to feed dogs, are essential to reduce the parasite infection in the hosts.","PeriodicalId":16041,"journal":{"name":"journal of ilam university of medical sciences","volume":"12 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73498763","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Bioinformatic Prediction of Non-Coding Genes related to the Mouse FGF8, NOG, and BMP4 Ectodermal Differentiation Pathway Genes and Mapping of Related Network 小鼠外胚层分化途径FGF8、NOG和BMP4相关非编码基因的生物信息学预测及相关网络定位
journal of ilam university of medical sciences Pub Date : 2022-03-01 DOI: 10.52547/sjimu.30.1.29
S. Moghaddam, E. Babaei
{"title":"Bioinformatic Prediction of Non-Coding Genes related to the Mouse FGF8, NOG, and BMP4 Ectodermal Differentiation Pathway Genes and Mapping of Related Network","authors":"S. Moghaddam, E. Babaei","doi":"10.52547/sjimu.30.1.29","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52547/sjimu.30.1.29","url":null,"abstract":", Gm3414, 5830444B04Rik, Gm2464, and NEAT1. Discussion & Conclusion: Due to the mutual relationships among lncRNA, miRNA, and mRNA, our results provided a novel perspective on lncRNAs for future research and experimental studies on ectodermal differentiation pathways and molecular mechanisms","PeriodicalId":16041,"journal":{"name":"journal of ilam university of medical sciences","volume":"44 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83237599","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Protective Effects of Boswellia Thurifera Aqueous Extract against Cisplatin-Induced Cytotoxicity on Sperm Quality in Mice 黄花乳香水提物对顺铂诱导小鼠精子质量的保护作用
journal of ilam university of medical sciences Pub Date : 2022-03-01 DOI: 10.52547/sjimu.30.1.19
H. Ghorbani, Mohammad Ali Ebrahimi Saadatlou, A. Hajibemani
{"title":"Protective Effects of Boswellia Thurifera Aqueous Extract against Cisplatin-Induced Cytotoxicity on Sperm Quality in Mice","authors":"H. Ghorbani, Mohammad Ali Ebrahimi Saadatlou, A. Hajibemani","doi":"10.52547/sjimu.30.1.19","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52547/sjimu.30.1.19","url":null,"abstract":"alone increased the sperm count, motility, and viability; moreover, they decreased the abnormal sperms, compared to the CIS group (P<0.001). Discussion & Conclusion: The results of the current study demonstrated that CIS decreased sperm quality, and the coadministration of Boswellia thurifera aqueous extract reduced CIS-induced cytotoxicity and improved the sperm quality. In conclusion, the Boswellia thurifera aqueous extract is useful for the reduction of limitationthe toxic effects of CIS and improvement of the parameters of sperm quality.","PeriodicalId":16041,"journal":{"name":"journal of ilam university of medical sciences","volume":"62 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86734466","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Investigation of the Safety Climate of Nurses' Working in Medical-Surgical Units of Teaching Hospitals 教学医院内外科护士工作安全气氛调查
journal of ilam university of medical sciences Pub Date : 2022-03-01 DOI: 10.52547/sjimu.30.1.74
Maryam Vaezi, K. Amini, Z. Ghahremani
{"title":"Investigation of the Safety Climate of Nurses' Working in Medical-Surgical Units of Teaching Hospitals","authors":"Maryam Vaezi, K. Amini, Z. Ghahremani","doi":"10.52547/sjimu.30.1.74","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52547/sjimu.30.1.74","url":null,"abstract":"gender","PeriodicalId":16041,"journal":{"name":"journal of ilam university of medical sciences","volume":"10 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78417699","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Investigation of the Effect of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome on the Expression of the Sirtuin-3 Gene in the Ovum of the NMRI Mice 多囊卵巢综合征对NMRI小鼠卵子中Sirtuin-3基因表达影响的研究
journal of ilam university of medical sciences Pub Date : 2022-03-01 DOI: 10.52547/sjimu.30.1.1
H. Jalali, M. Azarnia, Fatemeh Kamalipour
{"title":"Investigation of the Effect of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome on the Expression of the Sirtuin-3 Gene in the Ovum of the NMRI Mice","authors":"H. Jalali, M. Azarnia, Fatemeh Kamalipour","doi":"10.52547/sjimu.30.1.1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52547/sjimu.30.1.1","url":null,"abstract":"the","PeriodicalId":16041,"journal":{"name":"journal of ilam university of medical sciences","volume":"11 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81775914","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Correlation between Fibroblast Growth Factor 23 and C-reactive Protein in Hemodialysis Patients 血液透析患者成纤维细胞生长因子23与c反应蛋白的相关性
journal of ilam university of medical sciences Pub Date : 2022-03-01 DOI: 10.52547/sjimu.30.1.65
Elham Ramezanzade, S. Nikfarjam, Masoomeh Namdar, Fatemeh nejatifar
{"title":"Correlation between Fibroblast Growth Factor 23 and C-reactive Protein in Hemodialysis Patients","authors":"Elham Ramezanzade, S. Nikfarjam, Masoomeh Namdar, Fatemeh nejatifar","doi":"10.52547/sjimu.30.1.65","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52547/sjimu.30.1.65","url":null,"abstract":"12.94±8.82. In multiple linear regression analysis, after controlling the effect of confounding variables (individual variables, blood parameters, and underlying diseases), there was a direct and significant relationship between iFGF23 and CRP (P=0.010, 𝜷 =0.129, CI=0.032-0.226). Discussion & Conclusion: The present study showed that increased FGF23 levels are independently associated with increased CRP levels in patients with ESRD. Future studies should evaluate whether inflammation alters the association between elevated FGF23 levels and adverse clinical outcomes in ESRD.","PeriodicalId":16041,"journal":{"name":"journal of ilam university of medical sciences","volume":"63 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76612347","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effect of Aqueous Extract of Allium Canadense on the Activity of the Inhibited Acetylcholinesterase Enzyme by Organophosphate Diazinon 加拿大葱水提物对有机磷二嗪农抑乙酰胆碱酯酶活性的影响
journal of ilam university of medical sciences Pub Date : 2022-03-01 DOI: 10.52547/sjimu.30.1.95
M. Asadi, Faranak Hadi, Seyed Hesamuddin Hejazi, Farideh Azarbani
{"title":"Effect of Aqueous Extract of Allium Canadense on the Activity of the Inhibited Acetylcholinesterase Enzyme by Organophosphate Diazinon","authors":"M. Asadi, Faranak Hadi, Seyed Hesamuddin Hejazi, Farideh Azarbani","doi":"10.52547/sjimu.30.1.95","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52547/sjimu.30.1.95","url":null,"abstract":"activity in the extract","PeriodicalId":16041,"journal":{"name":"journal of ilam university of medical sciences","volume":"70 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83125755","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Comparison of the Effect of Selected Exercises with TRX and Aerofitness on Balance and Proprioception in Patients with Multiple sclerosis 选择性运动与TRX和Aerofitness对多发性硬化症患者平衡和本体感觉影响的比较
journal of ilam university of medical sciences Pub Date : 2022-03-01 DOI: 10.52547/sjimu.30.1.42
Fatemeh Marjani, N. Rahnama, M. Etemadifar, Morteza Shoaei
{"title":"Comparison of the Effect of Selected Exercises with TRX and Aerofitness on Balance and Proprioception in Patients with Multiple sclerosis","authors":"Fatemeh Marjani, N. Rahnama, M. Etemadifar, Morteza Shoaei","doi":"10.52547/sjimu.30.1.42","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52547/sjimu.30.1.42","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic, autoimmune, inflammatory nervous system disease, which is emerged under the influence of the loss of myelin in the white matter of the brain, spinal cord","PeriodicalId":16041,"journal":{"name":"journal of ilam university of medical sciences","volume":"36 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87158316","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Evaluation of mRNA Expression of Calcitonin Gene-Dependent Peptide (CGRP) and Rat Calcitonin (rCT) in the Periaqueductal Gray Area (PAG) of Diabetic Rats in the Formalin Test 降钙素基因依赖性肽(CGRP)和大鼠降钙素(rCT) mRNA在糖尿病大鼠导水管周围灰区(PAG)的表达
journal of ilam university of medical sciences Pub Date : 2022-03-01 DOI: 10.52547/sjimu.30.1.55
O. Moshiri, J. Sajedianfard, S. Hosseinzadeh, K. Rahimi, Saeedeh Ahmadi Jokani
{"title":"Evaluation of mRNA Expression of Calcitonin Gene-Dependent Peptide (CGRP) and Rat Calcitonin (rCT) in the Periaqueductal Gray Area (PAG) of Diabetic Rats in the Formalin Test","authors":"O. Moshiri, J. Sajedianfard, S. Hosseinzadeh, K. Rahimi, Saeedeh Ahmadi Jokani","doi":"10.52547/sjimu.30.1.55","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52547/sjimu.30.1.55","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: CGRP and rCT are involved in descending pain control areas. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of intracerebroventricular administration (ICV) of CGRP and rCT on mRNA expression of CGRP and rCT peptides in the Periaqueductal Gray Area (PAG) of the diabetic rats in the formalin test. Material & Methods: This study investigated 24 male Sprague-Dawley rats in four groups (n=6). To induce diabetes, streptozotocin at a dose of 45 mg/kg was used intraperitoneally. CGRP or rCT peptides at a dose of 1.5 nmol with a volume of 5 μl were ICV injected daily for seven days. Pain-related behaviors were recorded in the formalin test for up to 60 min in the study groups. The PAG was then removed to assess the changes made in the mRNA expression of the CGRP and rCT. (Ethic code: INT2M129396) Findings: ICV injection of CGRP or rCT in diabetic rats reduced pain in the acute and middle phases of the formalin test. In addition, ICV administration of CGRP increased CGRP mRNA expression in the PAG. However, ICV administration of rCT increased the mRNA expression of both CGRP and rCT peptides after seven days in the PAG. Discussion & Conclusion: ICV injection of CGRP and rCT peptides reduced the pain of formalin injection in rats in the experimental model of streptozotocin-induced diabetes mellitus, possibly by altering the mRNA expression of both peptides.","PeriodicalId":16041,"journal":{"name":"journal of ilam university of medical sciences","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84158109","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Application of Bivariate Capula Additive Regression in Determining Factors Affecting ALT and AST Liver Enzymes 双变量Capula加性回归在确定ALT和AST肝酶影响因素中的应用
journal of ilam university of medical sciences Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.52547/sjimu.29.6.69
F. Mohammadi, Morteza Sedahi, S. Kheiri, A. Ahmadi, M. Omidi
{"title":"Application of Bivariate Capula Additive Regression in Determining Factors Affecting ALT and AST Liver Enzymes","authors":"F. Mohammadi, Morteza Sedahi, S. Kheiri, A. Ahmadi, M. Omidi","doi":"10.52547/sjimu.29.6.69","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52547/sjimu.29.6.69","url":null,"abstract":"Article type: Research article Introduction: Nonparametric regression can usually be used when the distribution of the dependent variable does not follow the property of normality. In this study, due to the nature of the variables, a bivariate Capula regression model was used to identify the factors affecting the liver enzymes (ALT and AST) and the relationship between these enzymes. This type of regression is suitable when the response variables have a relatively high degree of skewness and interdependence. Material & Methods: In this cross-sectional study, a sample of 2000 participants in the Shahrekord cohort study were randomly selected. To achieve the Capula regression model, the inverse Gaussian margin distribution and the Gumble joint function were selected according to the Akaike criterion. Gamlss, Copula, and Ggrm statistical packages were used in the R software. (Ethic code: 3316) Findings: According to the findings, some variables were identified as effective factors on the concentration of ALT and AST enzymes through marginal distribution parameters and Capula function. Blood urea, triglyceride, GGT, ALP, and BMI had a nonlinear and significant effect on the mean concentration of the ALT enzyme. The BMI, GGT, ALP, LDL, and HDL (nonlinearly), as well as blood urea (linearly), had a significant effect on the mean concentration of AST enzyme. Finally, the variables of BMI, triglycerides, GGT, and ALP affect the relationship between the concentration levels of the liver enzymes (ALT and AST) . Discussion & Conclusion: Using this model, in addition to identifying the effective factors, it is possible to distinguish between linear and nonlinear relationships between independent and dependent variables.","PeriodicalId":16041,"journal":{"name":"journal of ilam university of medical sciences","volume":"51 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88358629","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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