Anton Sculean, Georgios Nikou, Herbert Deppe, Edward P. Allen, Raluca Cosgarea
{"title":"The Modified Coronally Advanced Tunnel Technique for Coverage of Mucosal Recessions at Dental Implants","authors":"Anton Sculean, Georgios Nikou, Herbert Deppe, Edward P. Allen, Raluca Cosgarea","doi":"10.1111/jerd.13423","DOIUrl":"10.1111/jerd.13423","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Objectives</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>To clinically evaluate the outcomes following surgical coverage of single peri-implant mucosal recessions in the aesthetic maxillary area by means of the modified coronally advanced tunnel (MCAT) and subepithelial connective tissue graft (SCTG).</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Materials and Methods</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Eleven systemically healthy non-smoking patients (8 females) each presenting a single peri-implant mucosal recession in the anterior maxillary region were consecutively treated with MCAT in conjunction with SCTG. In all cases, the facial recession was associated with an impaired aesthetic appearance. Before reconstructive surgery and at 12 months postoperatively, clinical and aesthetic parameters were assessed. The primary outcome variable was the mean mucosal recession coverage (MRC).</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Results</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Healing was uneventful in all cases. At 12 months, statistically significant (<i>p</i> < 0.05) recession coverage (MRC 94.71%) and improvement of aesthetics (pink aesthetic score) was obtained at all implants. Complete RC was obtained in 10 out of the 11 patients (90.9%). The treatment was associated with a statistically significant gain of keratinized and attached mucosa (<i>p</i> < 0.05).</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Conclusion</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>The present results demonstrate that single peri-implant mucosal recessions in the maxillary aesthetic area can be successfully treated with MCAT and SCTG.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":15988,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Esthetic and Restorative Dentistry","volume":"37 1","pages":"171-177"},"PeriodicalIF":3.2,"publicationDate":"2025-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143066021","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Daher Antonio Queiroz, Mariana Itaborai Moreira Freitas, Kaden Thomas Ockey, Damian Jaewhan Lee, Fengyuan Zheng
{"title":"Reverse Torque and Wear of Internal Connections of Metal-Based Abutments Under Cyclic Loading","authors":"Daher Antonio Queiroz, Mariana Itaborai Moreira Freitas, Kaden Thomas Ockey, Damian Jaewhan Lee, Fengyuan Zheng","doi":"10.1111/jerd.13425","DOIUrl":"10.1111/jerd.13425","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Objective</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Evaluate the reverse torque values and wear of internal connections caused by metal-based zirconia abutments under cyclic loading.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Material and Methods</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Thirty implants were divided into three groups (<i>n</i> = 10), based on connection systems: Interference-fit cone-screw (Cortical Master Flash MI Fit—MTA and Cortical Master Flash MI RP—MTB), and Internal hexagon (Cortical Titanium Master Connect AR—IH). Metal-based zirconia abutments were tightened into the implant, and zirconia crowns were bonded using resin cement. All specimens underwent cyclic loading at 300 N and 9 Hz for 1,000,000 cycles. Reverse torques were assessed postloading, and wear was analyzed using scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Statistical analysis employed one-way ANOVA for reverse torque and wear values, with significant differences assessed via the Tukey test (<i>α</i> = 0.05).</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Results</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Significant differences in reverse torque values were found among groups: MTA (24.9 N), MTB (24.1 N), and IH (14.4 N). The IH group showed higher mean wear values on the tension side (121.0) and compression side (112.6), with a wear difference of 8.4.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Conclusion</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>The interference-fit cone-screw abutments demonstrated significantly reduced torque loss and morphology after cyclic loading, reflecting enhanced performance.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Clinical Significance</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Although the stability of the metal base zirconia abutments to the implants was accurate, clinicians should be cautious about torque loss and more wear when using internal hexagon connections.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":15988,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Esthetic and Restorative Dentistry","volume":"37 6","pages":"1539-1545"},"PeriodicalIF":3.2,"publicationDate":"2025-01-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143066018","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Alexey Unkovskiy, Florian Beuer, Jeremias Hey, Daniel Bomze, Franziska Schmidt
{"title":"3D-Printed Ultra-Thin Non-Prep Lithium Disilicate Veneers: A Proof-of-Concept Clinical Case","authors":"Alexey Unkovskiy, Florian Beuer, Jeremias Hey, Daniel Bomze, Franziska Schmidt","doi":"10.1111/jerd.13427","DOIUrl":"10.1111/jerd.13427","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Objective</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>To test the clinical application of LCM-printed lithium disilicate veneers.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Clinical Considerations</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>A female patient with tooth wear was scanned with intraoral scanner (Prime Scan, Dentsply Sirona). The six non-prep veneers were designed (DentalCAD, Exocad) and printed from lithium disilicate with an LCM-printer with the thickness of 0.1–0.2 mm (CeraFab System S65 Medical, Lithoz GmbH). The green parts after printing were cleaned of the excess slurry and debindered in a furnace (Nabertherm, Lilienthal) until 430°C with a dwell time of 5 h to remove all polymeric binder. The resulting parts were sintered in an oven (Programat P510, Ivoclar Vivadent AG) at a temperature of 900°C. The supports were removed with a dental technician handpiece (Perfecta 900, W & H). The final restorations were stained (e-max Ceram, Ivoclar Vivadent AG) by a master dental technician.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Conclusions</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>The six LCM-printed ultra-thin non-prep lithium disilicate veneers were tried-in on the patient using a try-in glycerin gel (Ivoclar Vivadent, Schaan, Lichtenstein) and demonstrated excellent fit and esthetics. LCM technology enabled the production of ultra-thin non-prep lithium disilicate veneers with layer thicknesses of down to 0.1 mm.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Clinical Significance</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>The 3D-printing of ultra-thin non-prep veneers is technically feasible and provides an adequate clinical outcome. Additive manufacturing of ultra-thin non-prep lithium disilicate veneers may pose a valid alternative to conventional and subtractive manufacturing.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":15988,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Esthetic and Restorative Dentistry","volume":"37 6","pages":"1311-1315"},"PeriodicalIF":3.2,"publicationDate":"2025-01-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/jerd.13427","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143066014","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Alfonso Gil, Belén Morón-Conejo, Mónica Bonfanti, Francisco Martínez-Rus, Guillermo Pradies
{"title":"Interdisciplinary Approach to Retreatment of a Full-Mouth Rehabilitation: Horizontal Preparations, Vertical Dimension of Occlusion Increase, and Mucogingival Surgery in a Tetracycline-Stained Dentition","authors":"Alfonso Gil, Belén Morón-Conejo, Mónica Bonfanti, Francisco Martínez-Rus, Guillermo Pradies","doi":"10.1111/jerd.13416","DOIUrl":"10.1111/jerd.13416","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Objective</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>This case report presents the interdisciplinary retreatment of a patient with a worn full-mouth rehabilitation using defect-oriented restorations, horizontal preparations, and vertical dimension of occlusion (VDO) increase.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Clinical Considerations</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>A 58-year-old woman with a previous full-mouth rehabilitation presented with worn dentition, loss of VDO, and reduced posterior support. Examination revealed signs of parafunctional habits, tetracycline-stained teeth, and compromised aesthetics with exposed discolored teeth and open embrasure spaces. Additionally, the veneers showed wear and ceramic chipping. The retreatment started with a diagnostic phase, including a wax-up and mock-up to guide the treatment plan. Mucogingival surgery was performed to correct gingival recession according to the restorative margins established by the mock-up. The full-mouth rehabilitation involved increasing the VDO through anterior crowns and veneers, posterior overlays, and dental implant restoration. Horizontal chamfer preparations ensured sufficient thickness for the ceramic material, allowing for durable adhesive restorations.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Conclusions</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>The interdisciplinary approach, combining diagnostic, surgical, and prosthetic phases, enabled the successful retreatment of this complex case, restoring function and aesthetics. A 2-year follow-up confirmed the stability and positive outcomes of the rehabilitated dentition.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Clinical Significance</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>This interdisciplinary approach provides an effective strategy for managing complex full-mouth rehabilitations, integrating aesthetics, function, and periodontal health through defect-oriented preparation techniques.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":15988,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Esthetic and Restorative Dentistry","volume":"37 3","pages":"792-800"},"PeriodicalIF":3.2,"publicationDate":"2025-01-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143059322","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Adult Scissor Bite Case Treatment With Moving Teeth Through Maxillary Sinus","authors":"Sang-Hoon Lee, Jae Hyun Park, Hee-Sun Huh, Jae-Hyung Yu, Dong-Hwa Chung","doi":"10.1111/jerd.13424","DOIUrl":"10.1111/jerd.13424","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Objective</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>This case report demonstrates the orthodontic treatment to correct a severe scissor bite and occlusal disharmony in a 26-year-old female patient, including the use of temporary anchorage devices (TADs) and fixed orthodontic appliances.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Clinical Considerations</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Severe scissor bite is associated with vertical problems, such as molar extrusion. For orthodontic treatment, interradicular TADs were used to intrude the extruded molars, control the inclination of molars, correct dental midline, and improve dental relationships.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Conclusions</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>This treatment not only achieved successful correction of the scissor bite but also provided adequate occlusion function and improved facial esthetics.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Clinical Significance</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>TADs provided an effective orthodontic force system to correct the scissor bite. In severe scissor bite cases, a significant amount of maxillary molar intrusion is required, which can increase the risk of moving teeth through the maxillary sinus. Using CBCT images could help in treatment planning for the three-dimensional movement of teeth during the orthodontic treatment.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":15988,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Esthetic and Restorative Dentistry","volume":"37 6","pages":"1297-1310"},"PeriodicalIF":3.2,"publicationDate":"2025-01-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143059243","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Claudia Mazzitelli, Gaetano Paolone, Uros Josic, Edoardo Mancuso, Alessandro Vichi, Ginevra Pastremoli, Annalisa Mazzoni, Lorenzo Breschi, Tatjana Maravic
{"title":"The Effect of Plaque Detectors on the Color Stability of Two Types of Restorative Materials","authors":"Claudia Mazzitelli, Gaetano Paolone, Uros Josic, Edoardo Mancuso, Alessandro Vichi, Ginevra Pastremoli, Annalisa Mazzoni, Lorenzo Breschi, Tatjana Maravic","doi":"10.1111/jerd.13420","DOIUrl":"10.1111/jerd.13420","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Objective</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>To investigate the color stability of a one-shade resin-based composite material (RC) and a glass-ionomer cement (GIC) after staining with plaque detectors (PDs) with different formulations and delivery forms.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Materials and Methods</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Rectangular-shaped specimens (7 × 3 × 2 mm) were produced with RC (Venus Diamond One, Kulzer) and GIC (Fujy IX GP, GC) (<i>n</i> = 30). Further, the following PDs were used on the specimens: (1) tablets (T; Plaq-Search, TePe); (2) mouthwash (M; Plaque Agent, Miradent); and (3) light-curing liquid (L; Plaque test, Ivoclar). The PDs were removed with dedicated toothbrushes (T<sub>1</sub>) and the specimens were repolished (T<sub>2</sub>). The protocol was repeated after 1 week of storage in artificial saliva (staining—T<sub>3</sub> and repolishing—T<sub>4</sub>). Color measurement were performed at baseline (T<sub>0</sub>) and all testing times (T<sub>1</sub>—T<sub>4</sub>) using a recently introduced digital colorimeter (SmartColor, Smart Vision). Color changes (Δ<i>E</i>\u0000 <sub>ab</sub>) compared to T<sub>0</sub> were automatically recorded by the digital instrument. The data were statistically analyzed (<i>p</i> < 0.05).</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Results</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>The type of PD, the polishing procedure and their interactions influenced the color stability of both restorative materials (<i>p</i> < 0.05). Particularly, after the second PDs application, M and L produced the highest color changes (<i>p</i> < 0.05), with GIC showing higher color variability than RC. Although repolishing reduced the color changes of RC (<i>p</i> < 0.05), it could not reestablish the initial color of GIC, irrespective of the PD used (<i>p</i> < 0.05). Except for RC associated with T, all materials exhibited discoloration above the clinical perceptibility (1.77) and acceptability (2.66) thresholds.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Conclusions</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>The influence of PDs on the color stability of RC and GIC was material-dependent. GIC showed higher color instability than RC. Repolishing could not reestablish the original color of GIC and only attenuated the color changes of the one-shade RC. The newly introduced digital colorimeter was an important tool to standardize and simplify color measurement evaluations.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Clinical Significance</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>PDs can pose a potential risk to the color stability of restorative m","PeriodicalId":15988,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Esthetic and Restorative Dentistry","volume":"37 6","pages":"1530-1538"},"PeriodicalIF":3.2,"publicationDate":"2025-01-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/jerd.13420","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143047073","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Mariam Margvelashvili-Malament, Van Thompson, Kenneth A. Malament
{"title":"Minimally Invasive Fixed Prosthodontics: A Narrative Review","authors":"Mariam Margvelashvili-Malament, Van Thompson, Kenneth A. Malament","doi":"10.1111/jerd.13422","DOIUrl":"10.1111/jerd.13422","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Objective</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Minimally invasive dentistry is being widely practiced. The center stone is to be as conservative as possible to minimize unnecessary removal of healthy tooth structure. In prosthodontics the patients have generalized and combined nature of diseases. This narrative literature review analyzed available evidence on minimally invasive treatment protocols in fixed prosthodontics and raised awareness on the importance of longevity of treatments and secondary prevention.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Overview</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>The long-term clinical survival of ceramic and resin composite materials was reviewed. Loss of tooth vitality after prosthodontic treatment was also explored. And finally, treatment options for patients with severe wear were examined. The search of the literature resulted in evidence of superior survival of ceramic restorations over resin composites. The literature is also clear that ceramic partial coverage inlay and onlay restorations have excellent long-term clinical performance in posterior dentition. Glass ceramic lithium disilicate showed to be an adequate material not only for anterior but also for posterior dentition, including the patients with severe wear.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Conclusions</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Minimally invasive dentistry as applied in fixed prosthodontics needs updates in its concepts to account for secondary prevention and longevity of chosen treatment techniques.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Clinical Significance</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>This narrative review article critically reviews available evidence on long-term clinical performance of minimally invasive and traditional treatment concepts and materials in fixed prosthodontics. Awareness is raised for secondary prevention and longevity of chosen treatments.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":15988,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Esthetic and Restorative Dentistry","volume":"37 5","pages":"1248-1254"},"PeriodicalIF":3.2,"publicationDate":"2025-01-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143047072","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A Twist on Injection Molding: Injecting Conventional Resin Composites","authors":"Marcos A. Vargas, Robert Margeas","doi":"10.1111/jerd.13410","DOIUrl":"10.1111/jerd.13410","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Purpose</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>This article presents a different approach to injectable techniques. This technique uses conventional viscosity materials to achieve maximum strength and esthetics.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Clinical Considerations</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>The use of high-viscosity material which has the strongest physical properties is desirable since failure of anterior resin composite has been described as fracture and recurrent decay. By incorporating changes to the conventional injection technique, heating and making bigger access wholes on the matrix allows the utilization of higher conventional viscosity materials.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Conclusions</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>The use of higher viscosity materials while using injectable techniques is possible by heating and providing a bigger access entrance to composite resin compules.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":15988,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Esthetic and Restorative Dentistry","volume":"37 1","pages":"7-13"},"PeriodicalIF":3.2,"publicationDate":"2025-01-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/jerd.13410","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143032958","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Marta Revilla-León, Rocío Aragoneses, Eva María Arroyo Valverde, Miguel Gómez-Polo, John C. Kois
{"title":"Classification of Scanning Errors of Digital Scans Recorded by Using Intraoral Scanners","authors":"Marta Revilla-León, Rocío Aragoneses, Eva María Arroyo Valverde, Miguel Gómez-Polo, John C. Kois","doi":"10.1111/jerd.13419","DOIUrl":"10.1111/jerd.13419","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Objectives</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>The different scanning errors that can be caused by the operator handling an intraoral scanner (IOS) or the intraoral conditions of the patient being scanned have not been described. The purpose of this review was to describe and classify the scanning errors that can be identified in digital scans recorded by using IOSs.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Overview</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>The identification of scanning errors in an intraoral scan and understanding the cause of these scanning errors are fundamental procedures for successfully handling an IOS and integrating these digital data acquisition technologies in dental practices. There are two main types of scanning errors: the ones created by the operator and the ones caused by the intraoral conditions of the patient. There are seven operator-related scanning errors: mesh hole, stitching, tissue, reliability, umbrella, implant scan body geometry, and scanning noise errors. Additionally, there are four patient-related scanning errors: humidity, bridge, fuzzy finish line, and scanability noise errors.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Conclusions</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>The identification of scanning errors is fundamental for assessing the quality of an intraoral digital scan. The comprehensive reading of these scanning errors allows the dental professional to understand if the scanning error can be corrected or if it is related to hardware/software limitations of IOSs.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":15988,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Esthetic and Restorative Dentistry","volume":"37 6","pages":"1363-1371"},"PeriodicalIF":3.2,"publicationDate":"2025-01-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143006688","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Basema N. Roshdy, Radwa I. Eltoukhy, Ashraf I. Ali, Salah Hasab Mahmoud
{"title":"Effect of Cervical Margin Relocation With Different Injectable Restorative Materials on Fracture Resistance of Molars Received MOD CAD/CAM Onlay Restorations","authors":"Basema N. Roshdy, Radwa I. Eltoukhy, Ashraf I. Ali, Salah Hasab Mahmoud","doi":"10.1111/jerd.13414","DOIUrl":"10.1111/jerd.13414","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Objective</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>To investigate the effect of cervical margin relocation with four different injectable restorative materials on the fracture resistance of molars receiving mesio–occluso–distal CAD/CAM nanoceramic onlay restorations.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Materials and Methods</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>One hundred and five sound mandibular molars received a standardized mesio–occluso–distal onlay preparation, with cervical margins located 2 mm apical to the cemento-enamel junction. The molars were randomly allocated into five groups (<i>n</i> = 21) according to the cervical relocating materials used: Group I had no cervical margin relocation; Group II used a highly viscous glass ionomer; Group III used a highly-filled injectable resin composite; Group IV used a resin-modified glass ionomer; and Group V used a bioactive ionic resin. All groups received immediate dentin sealing before nanoceramic resin-based CAD/CAM onlay restorations. After the specimens were subjected to thermo-mechanical loading, they underwent fracture resistance testing and failure mode analysis.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Results</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>No statistically significant difference in fracture resistance was observed among the tested groups. Regarding the mode of failure, irreparable failure was significantly dominant, with no significant difference among the groups.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Conclusion</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Employing injectable restorative materials for cervical margin relocation had no detrimental effect on the fracture resistance of molars receiving nanoceramic resin-based CAD/CAM onlay restorations.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Clinical Significance</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>CAD/CAM onlay restorations preceded by cervical margin relocation using injectable restorative materials could tolerate compressive loading comparably to those without cervical margin relocation.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":15988,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Esthetic and Restorative Dentistry","volume":"37 6","pages":"1522-1529"},"PeriodicalIF":3.2,"publicationDate":"2025-01-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143006653","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}