G. Bușmachiu, S. Bacal, Cristian Mînzat, D. Burduja
{"title":"New record of invertebrates associated with decomposed wood from the Plaiul Fagului reserve","authors":"G. Bușmachiu, S. Bacal, Cristian Mînzat, D. Burduja","doi":"10.53937/icz10.2021.27","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53937/icz10.2021.27","url":null,"abstract":"The paper presents new data about the diversity of invertebrates associated with decomposed wood from the Plaiul Fagului Reserve. A total of 60 invertebrate species belonging to 45 genera, 20 families and two classes Collembola and Insecta (Coleoptera and Hymenoptera) were identified. A rare species - Carabus intricatus and C. ullrichi included in the third edition of the Red Book were highlighted. Four new species of Coleoptera are recorded for the first time for the reserve","PeriodicalId":159354,"journal":{"name":"Sustainable use and protection of animal world in the context of climate change","volume":"21 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125941881","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Contributions to the study of water and semiaquatic birds in the Ramsar Wetland ”lower Prut lakes”","authors":"Viorica Paladi","doi":"10.53937/icz10.2021.57","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53937/icz10.2021.57","url":null,"abstract":"The Republic of Moldova has few wet areas. One of them was designated in the year 2000 with the status of Wetland of International Importance (Ramsar). The ecosystems of lakes and ponds are home to a multitude of bird species. Aquatic and semi-aquatic species make up a major component of the studied sector and consists of 94 species. Thousands of specimens transit the area during spring and autumn migrations; others retreat in the winter to be safe and to feed; the summer guests arrive in the warm period of the year to breed. Out of the total number of aquatic and semi-aquatic birds, 26 species are protected nationally and internationally. During the study period, rare or accidental species were recorded, such as: Bubulcus ibis, Cygnus columbianus, Branta ruficollis, Grus grus, Sterna caspia, Arenaria interpres, Larus ichthyaetus etc.","PeriodicalId":159354,"journal":{"name":"Sustainable use and protection of animal world in the context of climate change","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122201560","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Using in silico RFLP method for the study of MC1R gene alleles in the species Sus Scrofa","authors":"Victor Sîtnic","doi":"10.53937/icz10.2021.61","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53937/icz10.2021.61","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract. In the present study we aimed to use a bioinformatics algorithm that predict RFLP fragmentation of swine MC1R alleles simulating the sequence digestion with over 700 restriction enzymes. The results show several restriction enzymes that have the potential to be used for genotyping of Sus scrofa individuals and for differentiation between hybrids and pure line wild boars (WB)/domestic pigs (DP). Genotyping studies of wild boars and domestic pigs in Moldova populations would allow the determination of introgression/backcrossing degree and would contribute to the elaboration of adequate conservation measures","PeriodicalId":159354,"journal":{"name":"Sustainable use and protection of animal world in the context of climate change","volume":"101 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127677198","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Study of acid-neutralizing capacity of the Dniester River under winter low-water conditions","authors":"Olga Jurminskaia, N. Bagrin, E. Zubcov","doi":"10.53937/icz10.2021.12","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53937/icz10.2021.12","url":null,"abstract":"The resistance to acidification of the Dniester water was tested by the method of potentiometric titration. Water samples were collected on the right bank of the Dniester River within the territory of the Republic of Moldova in February 2020. The acid-neutralising capacity values obtained (ANC) were compared with the critical acid load (CAL), which makes it possible to assess the habitat conditions for any group of hydrobionts whose resistance to acidification is known.","PeriodicalId":159354,"journal":{"name":"Sustainable use and protection of animal world in the context of climate change","volume":"116 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131382071","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
M. Zamornea, D. Erhan, S. Rusu, O. Chihai, Lidia Bondari
{"title":"Variation of some meat quality indices in ectoparasite polyparasitized and antiparasitic treated hens","authors":"M. Zamornea, D. Erhan, S. Rusu, O. Chihai, Lidia Bondari","doi":"10.53937/icz10.2021.48","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53937/icz10.2021.48","url":null,"abstract":"As a result of the conducted research it was established, that the meat quality of hens polyparasitized with malophages (Cuclotogaster heterographus, Eomenacanthus stramineus, Goniocotes gallinae, Goniocotes maculatus, Goniodes dissimilis, Lipeurus caponis, Menopon gallinae, Menacanthus cornutus, Menacanthus pallidulus) fleas (Ceratophylus gallinae, C. hirundinis) and mites (Dermanyssus gallinae, D. hirundinis), then treated with Ectostop T5%, Ectostop P5%, showed a protein content of 20.5±0.20%, a pH of 5.3±0.12 and a moisture content of 65.4±0.21%, these indices reaching the level of the non-infested batch (control). The protein level is low in the meat samples of batch II (untreated infested), constituting 16.22±0.03%, and in batch VII treated with Ivomec chemical preparation 17.02±0.87%. The meat moisture index is characterized by a greater difference for batch II and VII constituting 74.52±0.18% and 70.1±0.05% respectively. The pH assessed in untreated infested and Ivomec-treated hens is alkaline, which will lead to decreased keeping capacity.","PeriodicalId":159354,"journal":{"name":"Sustainable use and protection of animal world in the context of climate change","volume":"67 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126104314","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
V. Nistreanu, Dalia Paraschiv, A. Larion, V. Sitnic
{"title":"Structure of small rodent communities in orchards from the central part of the Republic of Moldova and Bacau district, Romania","authors":"V. Nistreanu, Dalia Paraschiv, A. Larion, V. Sitnic","doi":"10.53937/icz10.2021.55","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53937/icz10.2021.55","url":null,"abstract":"The studies were performed in the period 2008-2015 in orchards from the central part of the Republic of Moldova and Bacău County, Romania. In both areas 12 species rodent were registered, of which in central Moldova orchards the species R. norvegicus and P. subterraneus were not registered, while in Bacau orchards the species A. uralensis, M. rossiaemeridionalis and D. nitedula weren’t recorded. In CM orchards the dominant species was M. rossiaemeridionalis with about 30%, followed by A. sylvaticus and A. flavicollis. In BC orchards the dominant species was A. flavicollis with more that 41%, followed by A. sylvaticus and M. arvalis.The analysis of demographic structure in spring period showed a high proportion of reproductive females in all species, being the highest at M. rossiaemeridionalis in CM orchard and in A. flavicollis in BC orchard. The share of young individuals constituted up to 40% depending on the species being the highest at M. rossiaemeridionalis in CM orchard and in A. flavicollis in BC orchard. A significant difference in the area of the individual sectors of M.rossiaemeridionalis males and females in the orchard in summer (t = 3.46) and autumn (t = 3.39) was established, as well as for A. sylvaticus in the spring and summer period (t = 2.06; 2.03), and for A.uralensis in spring and autumn (t = 2.99; 3.44).","PeriodicalId":159354,"journal":{"name":"Sustainable use and protection of animal world in the context of climate change","volume":"43 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125701920","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Dumitru Bulat, Den. E. Bulat, Nicolae Șaptefrați, M. Usatii, N. Fulga, Anant Dadu
{"title":"Caspiosoma Caspium (Kessler, 1877) In the Lower Dniester River","authors":"Dumitru Bulat, Den. E. Bulat, Nicolae Șaptefrați, M. Usatii, N. Fulga, Anant Dadu","doi":"10.53937/icz10.2021.15","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53937/icz10.2021.15","url":null,"abstract":"The result of multiannual research that supports the concept of biological progression of Gobiidae family representatives on the territory of the Republic of Moldova in current ecological conditions are revealed in this paper. A new species was found for the Dniester riverbed - Caspiosoma caspium (Kessler, 1877), in the spring of 2021, being captured in number of 16 specimens, this previously being identified only in the Cuciurgan refrigerated lake in 1969, in a single specimen.","PeriodicalId":159354,"journal":{"name":"Sustainable use and protection of animal world in the context of climate change","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130467939","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Zoobenthos of the Dniester river on the territory of the Republic of Moldova for the period 2018-2021","authors":"Oxana Munjiu, N. Andreev","doi":"10.53937/icz10.2021.09","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53937/icz10.2021.09","url":null,"abstract":"The data on the influence of dams on the structural and functional parameters of the macrobenthos of the Dniester River on the territory of the Republic of Moldova are presented. A decrease in the biodiversity and number of groups most sensitive to negative environmental changes (mayflies, stoneflies and caddis flies) was noted. The results described in this article, indicate that the total number of zoobenthos species and the number of most sensitive species to negative environmental changes can serve as suitable indicators of the impact of hydropower facilities on the Dniester River","PeriodicalId":159354,"journal":{"name":"Sustainable use and protection of animal world in the context of climate change","volume":"49 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126496846","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Effects of invasive japanese knotweed on diversity and structure of soil nematode communities","authors":"M. Renčo, A. Čerevková, N. Sasanelli","doi":"10.53937/icz10.2021.43","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53937/icz10.2021.43","url":null,"abstract":"In this study we investigated the communities of soil nematodes in the forest habitats invaded and uninvaded by Fallopia japonica (Houtt.) Ronse Decr., in Tatra National Park, Slovakia. We found that invasion by F. japonica altered nematode communities and their structures. Total nematode abundance, species number and nematode biomass were significantly lower in invaded than uninvaded plots, but species diversity remained unaffected throughout the study. The overall abundance of all nematode trophic groups well represented the negative impact of F. japonica invasion on soil food webs, supported by low values of all maturity indices, a structural index and the Jaccard index of faunal similarity. A weighted faunal analysis similarly characterized the food webs of invaded plots as poorly developed or highly disturbed, with bacterial decomposition and a low C/N ratio. Our findings thus suggest that dense plots of knotweed simplify the structural complexity of the soil environment by reducing the richness of plant species, which may have contributed to the negative changes in the structures of the nematode communities.","PeriodicalId":159354,"journal":{"name":"Sustainable use and protection of animal world in the context of climate change","volume":"70 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114778659","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Establishing the role of amphibians (Anura) in the prophylaxis of helminths specific to domestic, wild and pet animals","authors":"E. Gherasim, D. Erhan, S. Rusu","doi":"10.53937/icz10.2021.33","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53937/icz10.2021.33","url":null,"abstract":"This work is based on helminthological data of amphibians, collected since 2013 until 2020, in the Republic of Moldova. The investigations on anura amphibians were conducted in the laboratory of Parazitology and Helminthology of the Institute of Zoology. One of the most common parasitic diseases in ruminants is fasciolosis, caused by the trematode Fasciola hepatica species. The results of parasitological research showed that adult cattle were infected with fascioles in 66.4% of cases, and young cattle - in 46.1% of cases. This is largely due to the grazing of animals of different species and ages in limited areas.The presence of the trematode species Haplometra cylindracea was established in 78% of cases in the amphibians in the Ranidae and Bufonidae families (Rana ridibunda, Rana lessonae, Rana temporaria, Bufo viridis). The results of laboratory helminthological investigations have shown that the relationships between the Fasciola hepatica miracidium and the Haplometra cylindracea miracidium are antagonistic. Amphibians of the Ranidae and Bufonidae families (Rana ridibunda, Rana lessonae, Rana temporaria, Bufo viridis) infested with Haplometra cylindracea tremateda may play an important role in the prophylaxis of fasciolosis.","PeriodicalId":159354,"journal":{"name":"Sustainable use and protection of animal world in the context of climate change","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122923439","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}