International Journal of Reconfigurable and Embedded Systems (IJRES)最新文献_第9页

Efficient content-based image retrieval using integrated dual deep convolutional neural network 集成双深度卷积神经网络的高效基于内容的图像检索

International Journal of Reconfigurable and Embedded Systems (IJRES) Pub Date : 2023-07-01 DOI: 10.11591/ijres.v12.i2.pp297-304

Feroza D. Mirajkar, Ruksar Fatima, Dr Shaik A. Qadeer

{"title":"Efficient content-based image retrieval using integrated dual deep convolutional neural network","authors":"Feroza D. Mirajkar, Ruksar Fatima, Dr Shaik A. Qadeer","doi":"10.11591/ijres.v12.i2.pp297-304","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11591/ijres.v12.i2.pp297-304","url":null,"abstract":"Content-based image retrieval (CBIR) uses the content features for retrieving and searching the images in a given large database. Earlier, different hand feature descriptor designs are researched based on cues that are visual such as shape, colour, and texture used to represent these images. Although, deep learning technologies have widely been applied as an alternative to designing engineering that is dominant for over a decade. The features are automatically learnt through the data. This research work proposes integrated dual deep convolutional neural network (IDD-CNN), IDD-CNN comprises two distinctive CNN, first CNN exploits the features and further custom CNN is designed for exploiting the custom features. Moreover, a novel directed graph is designed that comprises the two blocks i.e. learning block and memory block which helps in finding the similarity among images; since this research considers the large dataset, an optimal strategy is introduced for compact features. Moreover, IDD-CNN is evaluated considering the two distinctive benchmark datasets the oxford dataset considering mean average precision (mAP) metrics and comparative analysis shows IDD-CNN outperforms the other existing model.","PeriodicalId":158991,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Reconfigurable and Embedded Systems (IJRES)","volume":"36 2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115734989","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

A novel reduced instruction set computer-communication processor design using field programmable gate array 一种基于现场可编程门阵列的精简指令集计算机通信处理器的设计

International Journal of Reconfigurable and Embedded Systems (IJRES) Pub Date : 2023-07-01 DOI: 10.11591/ijres.v12.i2.pp165-173

J. Prathap, Sai Ramesh

引用次数: 0

Automation irrigation system using arduino for smart crop field productivity 利用arduino实现农田智能生产的自动化灌溉系统

International Journal of Reconfigurable and Embedded Systems (IJRES) Pub Date : 2023-03-01 DOI: 10.11591/ijres.v12.i1.pp70-77

Manjunathan Alagarsam, Sterlin Rani Devakadacham, Hariharan Subramani, Srinath Viswanathan, Jazizevelyn Johnmathew, K. Suriyan

{"title":"Automation irrigation system using arduino for smart crop field productivity","authors":"Manjunathan Alagarsam, Sterlin Rani Devakadacham, Hariharan Subramani, Srinath Viswanathan, Jazizevelyn Johnmathew, K. Suriyan","doi":"10.11591/ijres.v12.i1.pp70-77","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11591/ijres.v12.i1.pp70-77","url":null,"abstract":"Agriculture is essential to the prosperity of agricultural countries like India. Thus, the suggested strategy is to use automation and internet of thing (IoT) technology to make agriculture smart. Applications enabled by the IoTs include irrigation decision assistance, crop growth monitoring and selection, and more. an Arduino-powered technology that boosts agricultural productivity. This study's main goal is to find the least quantity of water necessary to grow crops. Most farmers squander a lot of time on the fields rather than concentrating on the water that plants have access to at the right moment. The suggested system determines the required amount of water based on the data obtained from the sensors. Two sensors provide data on the soil's temperature, humidity, amount of sunlight each day, and soil temperature to the base station. The suggested systems must determine the amount of water required for irrigation based on these criteria. The system's main benefit is the use of precision agriculture (PA) in conjunction with cloud computing, which will maximise the use of water fertilisers while maximising crop yields and also assist in determining field weather conditions.","PeriodicalId":158991,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Reconfigurable and Embedded Systems (IJRES)","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130765600","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 8

Application of artificial intelligence techniques in the intensive care unit 人工智能技术在重症监护病房中的应用

International Journal of Reconfigurable and Embedded Systems (IJRES) Pub Date : 2023-03-01 DOI: 10.11591/ijres.v12.i1.pp42-50

Prabhudutta Ray, Sachin Sharma, R. Raval

引用次数: 0

OSPEN: an open source platform for emulating neuromorphic hardware OSPEN:一个用于模拟神经形态硬件的开源平台

International Journal of Reconfigurable and Embedded Systems (IJRES) Pub Date : 2023-03-01 DOI: 10.11591/ijres.v12.i1.pp1-8

A. Ghani, T. Dowrick, L. McDaid

{"title":"OSPEN: an open source platform for emulating neuromorphic hardware","authors":"A. Ghani, T. Dowrick, L. McDaid","doi":"10.11591/ijres.v12.i1.pp1-8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11591/ijres.v12.i1.pp1-8","url":null,"abstract":"This paper demonstrates a framework that entails a bottom-up approach to accelerate research, development, and verification of neuro-inspired sensing devices for real-life applications. Previous work in neuromorphic engineering mostly considered application-specific designs which is a strong limitation for researchers to develop novel applications and emulate the true behaviour of neuro-inspired systems. Hence to enable the fully parallel brain-like computations, this paper proposes a methodology where a spiking neuron model was emulated in software and electronic circuits were then implemented and characterized. The proposed approach offers a unique perspective whereby experimental measurements taken from a fabricated device allowing empirical models to be developed. This technique acts as a bridge between the theoretical and practical aspects of neuro-inspired devices. It is shown through software simulations and empirical modelling that the proposed technique is capable of replicating neural dynamics and post-synaptic potentials. Retrospectively, the proposed framework offers a first step towards open-source neuro-inspired hardware for a range of applications such as healthcare, applied machine learning and the internet of things (IoT).","PeriodicalId":158991,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Reconfigurable and Embedded Systems (IJRES)","volume":"45 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124798802","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Design and memory optimization of hybrid gate diffusion input numerical controlled oscillator 混合门扩散输入数控振荡器的设计与存储优化

International Journal of Reconfigurable and Embedded Systems (IJRES) Pub Date : 2023-03-01 DOI: 10.11591/ijres.v12.i1.pp78-86

G. R. Reddy, Chitra Perumal, Prakash Kodali, Bodapati Venkata Rajanna

{"title":"Design and memory optimization of hybrid gate diffusion input numerical controlled oscillator","authors":"G. R. Reddy, Chitra Perumal, Prakash Kodali, Bodapati Venkata Rajanna","doi":"10.11591/ijres.v12.i1.pp78-86","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11591/ijres.v12.i1.pp78-86","url":null,"abstract":"The numerically controlled oscillator (NCO) is one of the digital oscillator signal generators. It can generate the clocked, synchronous, discrete waveform, and generally sinusoidal. Often NCOs care utilized in the combinations of digital to analog converter (DAC) at the outputs for creating direct digital synthesizer (DDS). The network on chips (NOCs) are utilized in various communication systems that are fully digital or mixed signals such as synthesis of arbitrary wave, precise control for sonar systems or phased array radar, digital down/up converters, all the digital phase locked loops (PLLs) for cellular and personal communication system (PCS) base stations and drivers for acoustic or optical transmissions and multilevel phase shift keying/frequency shift keying (PSK/FSK) modulators or demodulators (modem). The basic architecture of NCO will be enhanced and improved with less hardware for facilitating complete system level support to various sorts of modulation with minimum FPGA resources. In this paper design and memory optimization of hybrid gate diffusion input (GDI) numerically controlled oscillator based on field programmable gate array (FPGA) is implemented. compared with NCO based 8-bit microchip, memory optimization of hybrid GDI numerically controlled oscillator based on FPGA gives effective outcome in terms of delay, metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistors (MOSFET’s) and nodes.","PeriodicalId":158991,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Reconfigurable and Embedded Systems (IJRES)","volume":"28 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127745081","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Design of wideband antenna using interdigital capacitance 基于数字间电容的宽带天线设计

International Journal of Reconfigurable and Embedded Systems (IJRES) Pub Date : 2023-03-01 DOI: 10.11591/ijres.v12.i1.pp149-156

K. Suriyan, Kanagaraj Venusamy, Indira Priya Ponnuvel, S. Zakir, Manjunathan Alagarsamy

{"title":"Design of wideband antenna using interdigital capacitance","authors":"K. Suriyan, Kanagaraj Venusamy, Indira Priya Ponnuvel, S. Zakir, Manjunathan Alagarsamy","doi":"10.11591/ijres.v12.i1.pp149-156","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11591/ijres.v12.i1.pp149-156","url":null,"abstract":"A pair of wideband antenna serve as an impedance transformer for the proposed antenna, which consists of a dipole with periodic capacitive loading. Periodic capacitive loading is achieved at each sector by adding interlaced coupling lines. In order to create a broad impedance bandwidth, the periodic interlaced coupling lines split each arm of the dipole into five portions. Currents are dispersed on the various sections at different frequencies. The suggested antenna is an excellent choice for radar applications since it has a high gain and a low amount of cross polarisation. With the aid of innovative design methods including codirectional inclusion of interdigital capacitance, this research study proposes an interdigital capacitance for wideband (WB) applications interdigital capacitor (IDC). The suggested IDC antenna, which works between 4.70 and 11 GHz, has dimensions of 6.36x6.35x1.6 mm3. This page explores in-depth data on gain over frequency, far field patterns, and surface current distribution on antennas. The suggested antenna's feasibility is shown by simulation data that demonstrates excellent equality on return loss.","PeriodicalId":158991,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Reconfigurable and Embedded Systems (IJRES)","volume":"56 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134124773","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Development of electrocardiogram intelligent and wearable monitoring system-assisting in care 心电图智能可穿戴监测系统的研制——辅助护理

International Journal of Reconfigurable and Embedded Systems (IJRES) Pub Date : 2023-03-01 DOI: 10.11591/ijres.v12.i1.pp51-59

Manjunathan Alagarsamy, Jemin Vijayaselvan Mariyarose, N. Shanmugam, Joseph Michael Jerard Vedam, Mary Dallfin Bruxella Joseph, K. Suriyan

{"title":"Development of electrocardiogram intelligent and wearable monitoring system-assisting in care","authors":"Manjunathan Alagarsamy, Jemin Vijayaselvan Mariyarose, N. Shanmugam, Joseph Michael Jerard Vedam, Mary Dallfin Bruxella Joseph, K. Suriyan","doi":"10.11591/ijres.v12.i1.pp51-59","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11591/ijres.v12.i1.pp51-59","url":null,"abstract":"The primary factor contributing to the high mortality rate in our country is coronary heart disease, which affects almost 50% of people from rural regions. Internet of things (IoT) contributes effectively to the development of point of care (POC) gadgets that support the medical upkeep of an expanding agricultural population. An electrocardiogram test is crucial for analysing cardiac disorders. Therefore, we must develop a POC piece of hardware to assess the health of the heart in an affordable manner and to design it for the patients without interfering with their daily regular procedure in order to monitor the patient's coronary heart disease. As a result, we must design an uninterrupted workbench, which consists of three main integrated parts. The first is a mobile Bluetooth low energy device that has 5-lead electrocardiogram (ECG) surveillance equipment and the smallest form factor. The smart phone Android application that inherits, resolves, and maps the data sent from the ECG device comes next. The patient's information and report details are then compiled on a cloud server for the doctor's future attribution needs.","PeriodicalId":158991,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Reconfigurable and Embedded Systems (IJRES)","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126431433","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Smart building trend, role, and position: a systematic literature review 智能建筑的趋势、作用和地位:系统的文献综述

International Journal of Reconfigurable and Embedded Systems (IJRES) Pub Date : 2023-03-01 DOI: 10.11591/ijres.v12.i1.pp29-41

P. C. Saputra, Arief Ramadhan

引用次数: 5

Breast invasive ductal carcinoma diagnosis using machine learning models and Gabor filter method of histology images 应用机器学习模型和Gabor滤波方法诊断乳腺浸润性导管癌的组织学图像

International Journal of Reconfigurable and Embedded Systems (IJRES) Pub Date : 2023-03-01 DOI: 10.11591/ijres.v12.i1.pp9-18

Rania R. Kadhim, Mohammed Y. Kamil

{"title":"Breast invasive ductal carcinoma diagnosis using machine learning models and Gabor filter method of histology images","authors":"Rania R. Kadhim, Mohammed Y. Kamil","doi":"10.11591/ijres.v12.i1.pp9-18","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11591/ijres.v12.i1.pp9-18","url":null,"abstract":"Breast cancer is the most common type of cancer in women and the leading cause of death from a malignant growth in the world. Machine learning methods have been created to help with cancer detection accuracy. There are several methods for detecting cancer. Histopathological images are more accurate. In this study, we employed the Gabor filter to extract statistical features from invasive ductal carcinoma histopathology images. From the histopathological images, we chose 100, 200, 400, 1000, and 2000 at random. These statistical features were used to train several models to classify these images as malignant or benign, including the decision tree, quadratic discriminant analysis, extra randomized trees, gradient boosting, Gaussian process, Naive Bayes, nearest centroid, multilayer perceptron, and support vector machine. The models' accuracy, sensitivity, specificity, precision, and F1_score were examined. The models produced the highest results when there were 100 images and a wavenumber of 0.2. While as the number of images increased, the models' effectiveness reduced. The most obvious finding to emerge from this study is that we suggest using deep learning instead of machine learning models for large datasets.","PeriodicalId":158991,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Reconfigurable and Embedded Systems (IJRES)","volume":"89 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129013629","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1